See sombre on Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "bright"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Adjektiv (Englisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Anagramm sortiert (Englisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Englisch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Roter Audiolink",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Rückläufige Wörterliste (Englisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionary:Audio-Datei",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Siehe auch",
"orig": "siehe auch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Übersetzungen (Französisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"britische Form",
"von französisch von altfranzösisch sombre ^(→ fr), siehe unten"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "somber",
"raw_tags": [
"US-amerikanisch"
],
"tags": [
"variant"
]
},
{
"form": "sombre",
"tags": [
"positive"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "som·bre",
"lang": "Englisch",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Adjektiv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"düster (ernst, melancholisch, trist, trauervoll)"
],
"id": "de-sombre-en-adj--omyLKPU",
"raw_tags": [
"von der Stimmung"
],
"sense_index": "1"
},
{
"glosses": [
"finster, dunkel"
],
"id": "de-sombre-en-adj-x13PHkxx",
"raw_tags": [
"von der Farbe"
],
"sense_index": "2"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈsɒmbəʳ"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-sombre.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4e/En-us-sombre.ogg/En-us-sombre.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-us-sombre.ogg"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "von der Stimmung: düster (ernst, melancholisch, trist, trauervoll)",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "düster"
},
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "von der Farbe: finster, dunkel",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "finster"
},
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "von der Farbe: finster, dunkel",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "dunkel"
}
],
"word": "sombre"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Adjektiv (Französisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Anagramm sortiert (Französisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Französisch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Roter Audiolink",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Rückläufige Wörterliste (Französisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionary:Audio-Datei",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Siehe auch",
"orig": "siehe auch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "sombre",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sombres",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sombre",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sombres",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "sombresom·bre",
"lang": "Französisch",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Adjektiv",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"italic_text_offsets": [
[
8,
14
]
],
"text": "Il fait sombre ici.",
"translation": "Hier ist es dunkel."
}
],
"glosses": [
"lichtarm"
],
"id": "de-sombre-fr-adj-E-SPxa-u",
"sense_index": "1"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"italic_text_offsets": [
[
11,
18
]
],
"text": "Ce sont de sombres perspectives.",
"translation": "Das sind düstere Aussichten."
}
],
"glosses": [
"bedrohlich, bedrückend"
],
"id": "de-sombre-fr-adj-SYS99b6i",
"sense_index": "2"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"italic_text_offsets": [
[
19,
25
]
],
"text": "Que son visage est sombre !",
"translation": "Wie traurig ist sein Gesicht!"
}
],
"glosses": [
"traurig"
],
"id": "de-sombre-fr-adj-v3D0o11b",
"sense_index": "3"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "sɔ̃ːbʀ"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-sombre.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ad/Fr-sombre.ogg/Fr-sombre.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-sombre.ogg"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "lichtarm",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "finster"
},
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "lichtarm",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "dunkel"
},
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "lichtarm",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "düster"
},
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "bedrohlich, bedrückend",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "dunkel"
},
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "bedrohlich, bedrückend",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "düster"
},
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "bedrohlich, bedrückend",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "trübe"
},
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "bedrohlich, bedrückend",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "trüb"
},
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "traurig",
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "trübe"
},
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "traurig",
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "trüb"
},
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "traurig",
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "bedrückt"
},
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "traurig",
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "traurig"
}
],
"word": "sombre"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "bright"
}
],
"categories": [
"Adjektiv (Englisch)",
"Anagramm sortiert (Englisch)",
"Englisch",
"Roter Audiolink",
"Rückläufige Wörterliste (Englisch)",
"Wiktionary:Audio-Datei",
"siehe auch",
"Übersetzungen (Französisch)"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"britische Form",
"von französisch von altfranzösisch sombre ^(→ fr), siehe unten"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "somber",
"raw_tags": [
"US-amerikanisch"
],
"tags": [
"variant"
]
},
{
"form": "sombre",
"tags": [
"positive"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "som·bre",
"lang": "Englisch",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Adjektiv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"düster (ernst, melancholisch, trist, trauervoll)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"von der Stimmung"
],
"sense_index": "1"
},
{
"glosses": [
"finster, dunkel"
],
"raw_tags": [
"von der Farbe"
],
"sense_index": "2"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈsɒmbəʳ"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-sombre.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4e/En-us-sombre.ogg/En-us-sombre.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-us-sombre.ogg"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "von der Stimmung: düster (ernst, melancholisch, trist, trauervoll)",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "düster"
},
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "von der Farbe: finster, dunkel",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "finster"
},
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "von der Farbe: finster, dunkel",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "dunkel"
}
],
"word": "sombre"
}
{
"categories": [
"Adjektiv (Französisch)",
"Anagramm sortiert (Französisch)",
"Französisch",
"Roter Audiolink",
"Rückläufige Wörterliste (Französisch)",
"Wiktionary:Audio-Datei",
"siehe auch"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "sombre",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sombres",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sombre",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sombres",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "sombresom·bre",
"lang": "Französisch",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Adjektiv",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"italic_text_offsets": [
[
8,
14
]
],
"text": "Il fait sombre ici.",
"translation": "Hier ist es dunkel."
}
],
"glosses": [
"lichtarm"
],
"sense_index": "1"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"italic_text_offsets": [
[
11,
18
]
],
"text": "Ce sont de sombres perspectives.",
"translation": "Das sind düstere Aussichten."
}
],
"glosses": [
"bedrohlich, bedrückend"
],
"sense_index": "2"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"italic_text_offsets": [
[
19,
25
]
],
"text": "Que son visage est sombre !",
"translation": "Wie traurig ist sein Gesicht!"
}
],
"glosses": [
"traurig"
],
"sense_index": "3"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "sɔ̃ːbʀ"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-sombre.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ad/Fr-sombre.ogg/Fr-sombre.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-sombre.ogg"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "lichtarm",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "finster"
},
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "lichtarm",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "dunkel"
},
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "lichtarm",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "düster"
},
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "bedrohlich, bedrückend",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "dunkel"
},
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "bedrohlich, bedrückend",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "düster"
},
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "bedrohlich, bedrückend",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "trübe"
},
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "bedrohlich, bedrückend",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "trüb"
},
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "traurig",
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "trübe"
},
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "traurig",
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "trüb"
},
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "traurig",
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "bedrückt"
},
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "traurig",
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "traurig"
}
],
"word": "sombre"
}
Download raw JSONL data for sombre meaning in All languages combined (3.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-28 from the dewiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (e937b02 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.