See relativize on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Anagramm sortiert (Englisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Englisch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Roter Audiolink",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Rückläufige Wörterliste (Englisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verb (Englisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionary:Audio-Datei",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Siehe auch",
"orig": "siehe auch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "relativizer"
},
{
"word": "relativization"
}
],
"etymology_text": "relativ(e) + -ize",
"forms": [
{
"form": "simple present I, you, they"
},
{
"form": "simple present relativize"
},
{
"form": "he relativizes"
},
{
"form": "she relativizes"
},
{
"form": "it relativizes"
},
{
"form": "simple past relativized"
},
{
"form": "present participle relativizing"
},
{
"form": "past participle relativized"
}
],
"hyphenation": "rel·a·tiv·ize",
"lang": "Englisch",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verb",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "John C. Torpey, Intellectuals, Socialism, and Dissent: the East German Opposition and its Legacy (1995, University of Minnesota Press, ISBN 0816625662 / ISBN 0816625670), Seite 173",
"text": "„In that controversy, several prominent historians — including at least one close to the Kohl government — had sought to relativize the significance of Auschwitz by weighing it up against the Gulag.“",
"translation": "In diesem Streit hatten mehrere prominente Historiker - darunter mindestens einer in der Nähe der Kohl-Regierung - versucht, die Bedeutung von Auschwitz durch Abwägung des Gulags zu relativieren."
}
],
"glosses": [
"(etwas) relativ machen, als relativ betrachten"
],
"id": "de-relativize-en-verb-E8SFaVz8",
"raw_tags": [
"meist fachsprachlich",
"besonders philosophisch"
],
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Bernard Comrie, Language Universals & Linguistic Typology, 2. Auflage, Seite 156",
"text": "„Thus there are languages that can only relativize subjects, such as Malagasy. Starting from a simplex sentence like (47), the only possible relative clause is (48):\nNahita ny vehivavy ny mpianatra. (47)\nsaw the woman the student\n'The student saw the woman.'\n[…]\nny mpianatra [izay nahita ny vehivavy] (48)\nthe student that saw the woman\n'the student who saw the woman'“",
"translation": "Es gibt also Sprachen, wie das Madagassische, die nur Substantive näher bestimmen können. Geht man von einem einfachen Satz wie (47) aus, so ist (48) der einzige mögliche Relativsatz:\nNahita ny vehivavy ny mpianatra. (47)\nsah die Frau den Student\n'Der Student sah die Frau.'\n[…]\nny mpianatra [izay nahita ny vehivavy] (48)\nder Student der sah die Frau\n'der Student, der die Frau sah'"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(ein Wort oder Teilsatz) durch einen Relativsatz näher bestimmen"
],
"id": "de-relativize-en-verb-FpJwDFvQ",
"raw_tags": [
"Sprachwissenschaft"
],
"sense_index": "2",
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Manuel Lerman, A Framework for Priority Arguments (2010, Cambridge University Press, ISBN 9780521119696), Seite 38",
"text": "„As the proof relativizes, we just present the proof for k = 0, and drop the superscript when it is 0.“"
}
],
"glosses": [
"relativ zu beliebigen Orakeln unverändert gelten; für beliebig hinzugefügte Orakel erhalten bleiben"
],
"id": "de-relativize-en-verb-zLV8bvVQ",
"sense_index": "3",
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"topics": [
"mathematics"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Lane A. Hemaspaandra, Mitsunori Ogihara, The Complexity Theory Companion (ISBN 3540674195), Seite 60",
"text": "„To relativize the proof cleanly one, however, may employ the same idea refocused onto an NP-complete set that, like SAT, is self-reducible, but that is also nicely relativizable.“"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(einen Beweis) so machen, dass es relativ zu beliebigen Orakeln unverändert (noch) gilt"
],
"id": "de-relativize-en-verb-DNJWeaF1",
"sense_index": "4",
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"mathematics"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Paul Feyerabend, Reichenbach's Interpretation of Quantum-Mechanics, in The Logico-Algebraic Approach to Quantum Mechanics (ISBN 90-277-0567-4), Seite 110",
"text": "„On the contrary, important problems (how to relativize elementary quantum mechanics?) are covered up, objectionable theories (elementary quantum mechanics) are preserved, fruitful lines of research (attempts to find a general relativistic theory of micro-objects) are blocked.“"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(auf etwas) die Relativitätstheorie anwenden, (etwas) in Übereinstimmung mit der Relativitätstheorie bringen"
],
"id": "de-relativize-en-verb-MwfDVK1P",
"sense_index": "5",
"tags": [
"physics",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈrɛl.ə.təˌvaɪz"
},
{
"ipa": "ˈrɛl.ə.tɪˌvaɪz"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-relativize.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a4/En-us-relativize.ogg/En-us-relativize.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-us-relativize.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"US-amerikanisch"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "relativieren"
}
],
"word": "relativize"
}
{
"categories": [
"Anagramm sortiert (Englisch)",
"Englisch",
"Roter Audiolink",
"Rückläufige Wörterliste (Englisch)",
"Verb (Englisch)",
"Wiktionary:Audio-Datei",
"siehe auch"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "relativizer"
},
{
"word": "relativization"
}
],
"etymology_text": "relativ(e) + -ize",
"forms": [
{
"form": "simple present I, you, they"
},
{
"form": "simple present relativize"
},
{
"form": "he relativizes"
},
{
"form": "she relativizes"
},
{
"form": "it relativizes"
},
{
"form": "simple past relativized"
},
{
"form": "present participle relativizing"
},
{
"form": "past participle relativized"
}
],
"hyphenation": "rel·a·tiv·ize",
"lang": "Englisch",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verb",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "John C. Torpey, Intellectuals, Socialism, and Dissent: the East German Opposition and its Legacy (1995, University of Minnesota Press, ISBN 0816625662 / ISBN 0816625670), Seite 173",
"text": "„In that controversy, several prominent historians — including at least one close to the Kohl government — had sought to relativize the significance of Auschwitz by weighing it up against the Gulag.“",
"translation": "In diesem Streit hatten mehrere prominente Historiker - darunter mindestens einer in der Nähe der Kohl-Regierung - versucht, die Bedeutung von Auschwitz durch Abwägung des Gulags zu relativieren."
}
],
"glosses": [
"(etwas) relativ machen, als relativ betrachten"
],
"raw_tags": [
"meist fachsprachlich",
"besonders philosophisch"
],
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Bernard Comrie, Language Universals & Linguistic Typology, 2. Auflage, Seite 156",
"text": "„Thus there are languages that can only relativize subjects, such as Malagasy. Starting from a simplex sentence like (47), the only possible relative clause is (48):\nNahita ny vehivavy ny mpianatra. (47)\nsaw the woman the student\n'The student saw the woman.'\n[…]\nny mpianatra [izay nahita ny vehivavy] (48)\nthe student that saw the woman\n'the student who saw the woman'“",
"translation": "Es gibt also Sprachen, wie das Madagassische, die nur Substantive näher bestimmen können. Geht man von einem einfachen Satz wie (47) aus, so ist (48) der einzige mögliche Relativsatz:\nNahita ny vehivavy ny mpianatra. (47)\nsah die Frau den Student\n'Der Student sah die Frau.'\n[…]\nny mpianatra [izay nahita ny vehivavy] (48)\nder Student der sah die Frau\n'der Student, der die Frau sah'"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(ein Wort oder Teilsatz) durch einen Relativsatz näher bestimmen"
],
"raw_tags": [
"Sprachwissenschaft"
],
"sense_index": "2",
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Manuel Lerman, A Framework for Priority Arguments (2010, Cambridge University Press, ISBN 9780521119696), Seite 38",
"text": "„As the proof relativizes, we just present the proof for k = 0, and drop the superscript when it is 0.“"
}
],
"glosses": [
"relativ zu beliebigen Orakeln unverändert gelten; für beliebig hinzugefügte Orakel erhalten bleiben"
],
"sense_index": "3",
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"topics": [
"mathematics"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Lane A. Hemaspaandra, Mitsunori Ogihara, The Complexity Theory Companion (ISBN 3540674195), Seite 60",
"text": "„To relativize the proof cleanly one, however, may employ the same idea refocused onto an NP-complete set that, like SAT, is self-reducible, but that is also nicely relativizable.“"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(einen Beweis) so machen, dass es relativ zu beliebigen Orakeln unverändert (noch) gilt"
],
"sense_index": "4",
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"mathematics"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Paul Feyerabend, Reichenbach's Interpretation of Quantum-Mechanics, in The Logico-Algebraic Approach to Quantum Mechanics (ISBN 90-277-0567-4), Seite 110",
"text": "„On the contrary, important problems (how to relativize elementary quantum mechanics?) are covered up, objectionable theories (elementary quantum mechanics) are preserved, fruitful lines of research (attempts to find a general relativistic theory of micro-objects) are blocked.“"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(auf etwas) die Relativitätstheorie anwenden, (etwas) in Übereinstimmung mit der Relativitätstheorie bringen"
],
"sense_index": "5",
"tags": [
"physics",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈrɛl.ə.təˌvaɪz"
},
{
"ipa": "ˈrɛl.ə.tɪˌvaɪz"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-relativize.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a4/En-us-relativize.ogg/En-us-relativize.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-us-relativize.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"US-amerikanisch"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "relativieren"
}
],
"word": "relativize"
}
Download raw JSONL data for relativize meaning in All languages combined (4.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-25 from the dewiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (ce0be54 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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