See gnaw on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Anagramm sortiert (Englisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Englisch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Roter Audiolink",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Rückläufige Wörterliste (Englisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verb (Englisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionary:Audio-Datei",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Siehe auch",
"orig": "siehe auch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "gnawer"
}
],
"etymology_text": "von altenglisch gnagan (vergleiche deutsch nagen, mittelniederländisch knagen, altnordisch gnaga).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "simple present I, you, they"
},
{
"form": "simple present gnaw"
},
{
"form": "he gnaws"
},
{
"form": "she gnaws"
},
{
"form": "it gnaws"
},
{
"form": "simple past gnawed"
},
{
"form": "present participle gnawing"
},
{
"form": "past participle gnawed"
},
{
"form": "past participle gnawn"
}
],
"hyphenation": "gnaw",
"lang": "Englisch",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"an etwas nagen; auf/an etwas kauen, knabbern"
],
"id": "de-gnaw-en-verb-Gaca-hZ6",
"raw_tags": [
"intransitiv,",
"to gnaw on/at something"
],
"sense_index": "1"
},
{
"glosses": [
"an etwas zehren (nagen)"
],
"id": "de-gnaw-en-verb-abq2sIpX",
"raw_tags": [
"intransitiv,",
"to gnaw away at something"
],
"sense_index": "2",
"tags": [
"figurative"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"etwas zerfressen"
],
"id": "de-gnaw-en-verb-ZwFbl5kT",
"raw_tags": [
"intransitiv,",
"to gnaw away at something",
"von Material [Korrosion",
"Rost]"
],
"sense_index": "3"
},
{
"glosses": [
"etwas nagt an jemandem; etwas quält jemanden"
],
"id": "de-gnaw-en-verb-Xx7~ExY5",
"raw_tags": [
"intransitiv,",
"something gnaws at somebody; von Gefühlen"
],
"sense_index": "4"
},
{
"glosses": [
"[an] etwas kauen, nagen, fressen; etwas abnagen"
],
"id": "de-gnaw-en-verb-f5q6Czna",
"raw_tags": [
"transitiv,",
"to gnaw something"
],
"sense_index": "5"
},
{
"glosses": [
"von etwas geplagt sein"
],
"id": "de-gnaw-en-verb-ZvjsSfP6",
"raw_tags": [
"transitiv,",
"meist passiv; to be gnawed by something [doubt/fear/guilt]"
],
"sense_index": "6",
"tags": [
"figurative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "nɔː"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-gnaw.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/86/En-us-gnaw.ogg/En-us-gnaw.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-us-gnaw.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"US-amerikanisch"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "chew"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "deplete"
},
{
"sense_index": "4",
"word": "bother"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "intransitiv, to gnaw on/at something: an etwas nagen; auf/an etwas kauen, knabbern",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "nagen"
},
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "intransitiv, to gnaw on/at something: an etwas nagen; auf/an etwas kauen, knabbern",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "kauen"
},
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "intransitiv, to gnaw away at something, übertragen: an etwas zehren (nagen)",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "zehren"
},
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "intransitiv, to gnaw away at something, übertragen: an etwas zehren (nagen)",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "zerfressen"
}
],
"word": "gnaw"
}
{
"categories": [
"Anagramm sortiert (Englisch)",
"Englisch",
"Roter Audiolink",
"Rückläufige Wörterliste (Englisch)",
"Verb (Englisch)",
"Wiktionary:Audio-Datei",
"siehe auch"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "gnawer"
}
],
"etymology_text": "von altenglisch gnagan (vergleiche deutsch nagen, mittelniederländisch knagen, altnordisch gnaga).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "simple present I, you, they"
},
{
"form": "simple present gnaw"
},
{
"form": "he gnaws"
},
{
"form": "she gnaws"
},
{
"form": "it gnaws"
},
{
"form": "simple past gnawed"
},
{
"form": "present participle gnawing"
},
{
"form": "past participle gnawed"
},
{
"form": "past participle gnawn"
}
],
"hyphenation": "gnaw",
"lang": "Englisch",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"an etwas nagen; auf/an etwas kauen, knabbern"
],
"raw_tags": [
"intransitiv,",
"to gnaw on/at something"
],
"sense_index": "1"
},
{
"glosses": [
"an etwas zehren (nagen)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"intransitiv,",
"to gnaw away at something"
],
"sense_index": "2",
"tags": [
"figurative"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"etwas zerfressen"
],
"raw_tags": [
"intransitiv,",
"to gnaw away at something",
"von Material [Korrosion",
"Rost]"
],
"sense_index": "3"
},
{
"glosses": [
"etwas nagt an jemandem; etwas quält jemanden"
],
"raw_tags": [
"intransitiv,",
"something gnaws at somebody; von Gefühlen"
],
"sense_index": "4"
},
{
"glosses": [
"[an] etwas kauen, nagen, fressen; etwas abnagen"
],
"raw_tags": [
"transitiv,",
"to gnaw something"
],
"sense_index": "5"
},
{
"glosses": [
"von etwas geplagt sein"
],
"raw_tags": [
"transitiv,",
"meist passiv; to be gnawed by something [doubt/fear/guilt]"
],
"sense_index": "6",
"tags": [
"figurative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "nɔː"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-gnaw.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/86/En-us-gnaw.ogg/En-us-gnaw.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-us-gnaw.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"US-amerikanisch"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "chew"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "deplete"
},
{
"sense_index": "4",
"word": "bother"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "intransitiv, to gnaw on/at something: an etwas nagen; auf/an etwas kauen, knabbern",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "nagen"
},
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "intransitiv, to gnaw on/at something: an etwas nagen; auf/an etwas kauen, knabbern",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "kauen"
},
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "intransitiv, to gnaw away at something, übertragen: an etwas zehren (nagen)",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "zehren"
},
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "intransitiv, to gnaw away at something, übertragen: an etwas zehren (nagen)",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "zerfressen"
}
],
"word": "gnaw"
}
Download raw JSONL data for gnaw meaning in All languages combined (2.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the dewiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.