See gladius on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Anagramm sortiert (Latein)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latein",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Roter Audiolink",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Rückläufige Wörterliste (Latein)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Substantiv (Latein)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wartung roter Link la-Substantiv",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionary:Audio-Datei",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionary:Illustration",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Siehe auch",
"orig": "siehe auch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Übersetzungen (Kornisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Übersetzungen (Mittelbretonisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Übersetzungen (Walisisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "gladiator"
},
{
"word": "gladiatus"
},
{
"word": "gladiarius"
},
{
"word": "digladiari"
}
],
"etymology_text": "seit Plautus bezeugt; vielleicht eine Entlehnung aus dem urkeltischen *gladio- oder *kladio- oder einer dritten Sprache; vergleiche walisisch cleddyf ^(→ cy), kornisch clethe ^(→ kw) und mittelbretonisch clezeff ^(→ xbm)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gladium",
"tags": [
"variant"
]
},
{
"form": "gladiolus",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "gladius",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladii",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladii",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladiorum",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladio",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladiis",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladium",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladios",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladi",
"raw_tags": [
"Vokativ"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladii",
"raw_tags": [
"Vokativ"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladio",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladiis",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "piscis"
}
],
"hyphenation": "gla·di·usgla·di·ī",
"lang": "Latein",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Gladiator gladio bestiam necat.",
"translation": "Der Gladiator tötet das Tier mit dem Schwert."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Waffe, bestehend aus einer scharfen Klinge und Griff, römisches Kurzschwert; Schwert"
],
"id": "de-gladius-la-noun-1p67N8s6",
"sense_index": "1"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Gaius Plinius Secundus: Naturalis Historia. Post Ludovici Iani obitum recognovit et scripturae discrepantia adiecta edidit Karl Mayhoff. stereotype 1. Auflage. Volumen V. Libri XXXI–XXXVII, K. G. Saur, München/Leipzig 2002, ISBN 3-598-71654-0 (Bibliotheca scriptorum Graecorum et Romanorum Teubneriana, Erstauflage 1897) , Seite 53–54.",
"text": "„Trebius Niger xiphian, id est gladium, rostro mucronato esse, ab hoc naves perfossas mergi; in oceano ad locum Mauretaniae, qui Cottae vocetur, non procul Lixo flumine idem lolligines evolare ex aqua tradit tanta multitudine, ut navigia demergant.“ (Plin. Nat. 32, 15)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Schwertfisch (Xiphias gladius)"
],
"id": "de-gladius-la-noun-nQWBok-q",
"raw_tags": [
"speziell Ichthyologie"
],
"sense_index": "2",
"topics": [
"zoology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈɡla.di.us"
},
{
"audio": "La-cls-gladius.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1b/La-cls-gladius.ogg/La-cls-gladius.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/La-cls-gladius.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"klassisches Latein"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "xiphias"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Waffe, bestehend aus einer scharfen Klinge und Griff, römisches Kurzschwert; Schwert",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Schwert"
},
{
"lang": "Englisch",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Waffe, bestehend aus einer scharfen Klinge und Griff, römisches Kurzschwert; Schwert",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "sword"
},
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Zoologie, speziell Ichthyologie: Schwertfisch (Xiphias gladius)",
"sense_index": "2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Schwertfisch"
}
],
"word": "gladius"
}
{
"categories": [
"Anagramm sortiert (Latein)",
"Latein",
"Roter Audiolink",
"Rückläufige Wörterliste (Latein)",
"Substantiv (Latein)",
"Wartung roter Link la-Substantiv",
"Wiktionary:Audio-Datei",
"Wiktionary:Illustration",
"siehe auch",
"Übersetzungen (Kornisch)",
"Übersetzungen (Mittelbretonisch)",
"Übersetzungen (Walisisch)"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "gladiator"
},
{
"word": "gladiatus"
},
{
"word": "gladiarius"
},
{
"word": "digladiari"
}
],
"etymology_text": "seit Plautus bezeugt; vielleicht eine Entlehnung aus dem urkeltischen *gladio- oder *kladio- oder einer dritten Sprache; vergleiche walisisch cleddyf ^(→ cy), kornisch clethe ^(→ kw) und mittelbretonisch clezeff ^(→ xbm)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gladium",
"tags": [
"variant"
]
},
{
"form": "gladiolus",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "gladius",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladii",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladii",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladiorum",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladio",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladiis",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladium",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladios",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladi",
"raw_tags": [
"Vokativ"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladii",
"raw_tags": [
"Vokativ"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladio",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladiis",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "piscis"
}
],
"hyphenation": "gla·di·usgla·di·ī",
"lang": "Latein",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Gladiator gladio bestiam necat.",
"translation": "Der Gladiator tötet das Tier mit dem Schwert."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Waffe, bestehend aus einer scharfen Klinge und Griff, römisches Kurzschwert; Schwert"
],
"sense_index": "1"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Gaius Plinius Secundus: Naturalis Historia. Post Ludovici Iani obitum recognovit et scripturae discrepantia adiecta edidit Karl Mayhoff. stereotype 1. Auflage. Volumen V. Libri XXXI–XXXVII, K. G. Saur, München/Leipzig 2002, ISBN 3-598-71654-0 (Bibliotheca scriptorum Graecorum et Romanorum Teubneriana, Erstauflage 1897) , Seite 53–54.",
"text": "„Trebius Niger xiphian, id est gladium, rostro mucronato esse, ab hoc naves perfossas mergi; in oceano ad locum Mauretaniae, qui Cottae vocetur, non procul Lixo flumine idem lolligines evolare ex aqua tradit tanta multitudine, ut navigia demergant.“ (Plin. Nat. 32, 15)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Schwertfisch (Xiphias gladius)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"speziell Ichthyologie"
],
"sense_index": "2",
"topics": [
"zoology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈɡla.di.us"
},
{
"audio": "La-cls-gladius.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1b/La-cls-gladius.ogg/La-cls-gladius.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/La-cls-gladius.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"klassisches Latein"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "xiphias"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Waffe, bestehend aus einer scharfen Klinge und Griff, römisches Kurzschwert; Schwert",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Schwert"
},
{
"lang": "Englisch",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Waffe, bestehend aus einer scharfen Klinge und Griff, römisches Kurzschwert; Schwert",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "sword"
},
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Zoologie, speziell Ichthyologie: Schwertfisch (Xiphias gladius)",
"sense_index": "2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Schwertfisch"
}
],
"word": "gladius"
}
Download raw JSONL data for gladius meaning in All languages combined (3.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the dewiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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