See frugal on Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "opulent"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Adjektiv (Deutsch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Anagramm sortiert (Deutsch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Deutsch",
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Einträge mit Endreim (Deutsch)",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Grundformeintrag (Deutsch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Roter Audiolink",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Rückläufige Wörterliste (Deutsch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Rückläufige Wörterliste Grundformeintrag (Deutsch)",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionary:Audio-Datei",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Siehe auch",
"orig": "siehe auch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Übersetzungen (Französisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Übersetzungen (Latein)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Frugalist"
},
{
"word": "Frugalität"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Es gibt zwei etwas unterschiedliche Angaben:\n:*im 18./19. Jahrhundert von französisch frugal ^(→ fr) entlehnt, das auf lateinisch frūgālis, e ^(→ la) „von den (Feld-)Früchten stammend“, „zu den Früchten gehörig“, „fruchtig“ – also beispielsweise Haferschleim oder Ähnliches – zurückgeht; abgeleitet von dem Substantiv frūx, frūgis ^(→ la) f „die Frucht“\n:*im 18. Jahrhundert von französisch frugal ^(→ fr) „einfach, sparsam, mäßig“ entlehnt, das auf lateinisch frūgālis, e ^(→ la) „nutzbar, sparsam“ zurückgeht, einer Ableitung von frugi ^(→ la) „tauglich“",
"forms": [
{
"form": "frugal",
"tags": [
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "frugaler",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "am frugalsten",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "frugaler",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
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"nominative",
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"singular",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "frugale",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
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"nominative",
"strong",
"singular",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "frugales",
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},
{
"form": "frugale",
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{
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{
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{
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},
{
"form": "frugalem",
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},
{
"form": "frugaler",
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{
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{
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},
{
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{
"form": "frugale",
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},
{
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{
"form": "frugale",
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},
{
"form": "der frugale",
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"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "die frugale",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"positive",
"nominative",
"weak",
"singular",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "das frugale",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "die frugalen",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"positive",
"nominative",
"weak",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "des frugalen",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"positive",
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"singular",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "der frugalen",
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"tags": [
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"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "des frugalen",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
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},
{
"form": "der frugalen",
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"tags": [
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},
{
"form": "dem frugalen",
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]
},
{
"form": "der frugalen",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"positive",
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"singular",
"feminine"
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},
{
"form": "dem frugalen",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
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},
{
"form": "den frugalen",
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]
},
{
"form": "den frugalen",
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},
{
"form": "die frugale",
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},
{
"form": "das frugale",
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},
{
"form": "die frugalen",
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]
},
{
"form": "ein frugaler",
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"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "eine frugale",
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"tags": [
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"mixed",
"singular",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ein frugales",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
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"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "(keine) frugalen",
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"tags": [
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"nominative",
"mixed",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "eines frugalen",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"positive",
"genitive",
"mixed",
"singular",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "einer frugalen",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"positive",
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"mixed",
"singular",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "eines frugalen",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "(keiner) frugalen",
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"tags": [
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"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "einem frugalen",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"positive",
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"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "einer frugalen",
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},
{
"form": "einem frugalen",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
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},
{
"form": "(keinen) frugalen",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "einen frugalen",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
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"mixed",
"singular",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "eine frugale",
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]
},
{
"form": "ein frugales",
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},
{
"form": "(keine) frugalen",
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"tags": [
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},
{
"form": "er ist frugal",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"positive",
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"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "sie ist frugal",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
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"singular",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "es ist frugal",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
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]
},
{
"form": "sie sind frugal",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
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"positive",
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"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "frugalerer",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"nominative",
"strong",
"singular",
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]
},
{
"form": "frugalere",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
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"nominative",
"strong",
"singular",
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]
},
{
"form": "frugaleres",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
"form": "frugalerer",
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]
},
{
"form": "frugaleren",
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},
{
"form": "frugalerer",
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},
{
"form": "frugalerem",
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"singular",
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]
},
{
"form": "frugalerer",
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]
},
{
"form": "frugalerem",
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},
{
"form": "frugaleren",
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{
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},
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{
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},
{
"form": "der frugalere",
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]
},
{
"form": "die frugalere",
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},
{
"form": "das frugalere",
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},
{
"form": "die frugaleren",
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},
{
"form": "des frugaleren",
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"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "der frugaleren",
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},
{
"form": "des frugaleren",
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},
{
"form": "der frugaleren",
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},
{
"form": "dem frugaleren",
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"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "der frugaleren",
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"tags": [
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},
{
"form": "dem frugaleren",
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},
{
"form": "den frugaleren",
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},
{
"form": "den frugaleren",
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},
{
"form": "die frugalere",
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},
{
"form": "das frugalere",
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"tags": [
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},
{
"form": "die frugaleren",
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"tags": [
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"accusative",
"weak",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ein frugalerer",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
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"mixed",
"singular",
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]
},
{
"form": "eine frugalere",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
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"mixed",
"singular",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ein frugaleres",
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"tags": [
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"singular",
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]
},
{
"form": "(keine) frugaleren",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"nominative",
"mixed",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "eines frugaleren",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"genitive",
"mixed",
"singular",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "einer frugaleren",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"genitive",
"mixed",
"singular",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "eines frugaleren",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"genitive",
"mixed",
"singular",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "(keiner) frugaleren",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"genitive",
"mixed",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "einem frugaleren",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"dative",
"mixed",
"singular",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "einer frugaleren",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"dative",
"mixed",
"singular",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "einem frugaleren",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"dative",
"mixed",
"singular",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "(keinen) frugaleren",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"dative",
"mixed",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "einen frugaleren",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
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"singular",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "eine frugalere",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"accusative",
"mixed",
"singular",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ein frugaleres",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
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"accusative",
"mixed",
"singular",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "(keine) frugaleren",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"accusative",
"mixed",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "er ist frugaler",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"predicative",
"singular",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "sie ist frugaler",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"predicative",
"singular",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "es ist frugaler",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"predicative",
"singular",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "sie sind frugaler",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"predicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "frugalster",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"nominative",
"strong",
"singular",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "frugalste",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"nominative",
"strong",
"singular",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "frugalstes",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"nominative",
"strong",
"singular",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "frugalste",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"nominative",
"strong",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "frugalsten",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"genitive",
"strong",
"singular",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "frugalster",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"genitive",
"strong",
"singular",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "frugalsten",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"genitive",
"strong",
"singular",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "frugalster",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"genitive",
"strong",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "frugalstem",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"dative",
"strong",
"singular",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "frugalster",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"dative",
"strong",
"singular",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "frugalstem",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"dative",
"strong",
"singular",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "frugalsten",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"dative",
"strong",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "frugalsten",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"accusative",
"strong",
"singular",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "frugalste",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"accusative",
"strong",
"singular",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "frugalstes",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"accusative",
"strong",
"singular",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "frugalste",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"accusative",
"strong",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "der frugalste",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"nominative",
"weak",
"singular",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "die frugalste",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"nominative",
"weak",
"singular",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "das frugalste",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"nominative",
"weak",
"singular",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "die frugalsten",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"nominative",
"weak",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "des frugalsten",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"genitive",
"weak",
"singular",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "der frugalsten",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"genitive",
"weak",
"singular",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "des frugalsten",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"genitive",
"weak",
"singular",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "der frugalsten",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"genitive",
"weak",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dem frugalsten",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"dative",
"weak",
"singular",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "der frugalsten",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"dative",
"weak",
"singular",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "dem frugalsten",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"dative",
"weak",
"singular",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "den frugalsten",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"dative",
"weak",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "den frugalsten",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"accusative",
"weak",
"singular",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "die frugalste",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"accusative",
"weak",
"singular",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "das frugalste",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"accusative",
"weak",
"singular",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "die frugalsten",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"accusative",
"weak",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ein frugalster",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"nominative",
"mixed",
"singular",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "eine frugalste",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"nominative",
"mixed",
"singular",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ein frugalstes",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"nominative",
"mixed",
"singular",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "(keine) frugalsten",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"nominative",
"mixed",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "eines frugalsten",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"genitive",
"mixed",
"singular",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "einer frugalsten",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"genitive",
"mixed",
"singular",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "eines frugalsten",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"genitive",
"mixed",
"singular",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "(keiner) frugalsten",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"genitive",
"mixed",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "einem frugalsten",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"dative",
"mixed",
"singular",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "einer frugalsten",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"dative",
"mixed",
"singular",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "einem frugalsten",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"dative",
"mixed",
"singular",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "(keinen) frugalsten",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"dative",
"mixed",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "einen frugalsten",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"accusative",
"mixed",
"singular",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "eine frugalste",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"accusative",
"mixed",
"singular",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ein frugalstes",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"accusative",
"mixed",
"singular",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "(keine) frugalsten",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"accusative",
"mixed",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "er ist am frugalsten",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"predicative",
"singular",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "sie ist am frugalsten",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"predicative",
"singular",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "es ist am frugalsten",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"predicative",
"singular",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "sie sind am frugalsten",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"predicative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "fru·gal",
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Der gleiche Satz kann mit entgegengesetzter Bedeutung auch als Beispiel für [2] verwendet werden.",
"text": "Er konnte wieder ein frugales Mahl zu sich nehmen."
},
{
"author": "Walter Mehring",
"comment": "Deutsche Erstausgabe 1952",
"pages": "89",
"place": "München",
"publisher": "Heyne",
"ref": "Walter Mehring: Die verlorene Bibliothek. Autobiographie einer Kultur. Heyne, München 1972, Seite 89 (Deutsche Erstausgabe 1952)",
"text": "„Und solange er die frugalen Sinnesgenüsse seiner Tagelöhner, Heimarbeiterinnen, Lumpenproletarier teilte, den Jammer einer schwangeren Kuhmagd, die Entbehrungen einer unbefriedigten Mittelstands-Ehefrau verdolmetschte - in einer stummen Gebärde mehr noch als in Worten, wirkte er erschütternd echt.“",
"title": "Die verlorene Bibliothek",
"title_complement": "Autobiographie einer Kultur",
"year": "1972"
},
{
"author": "Jan Graf Potocki",
"pages": "130.",
"place": "Frankfurt am Main",
"publisher": "Gerd Haffmans bei Zweitausendeins",
"ref": "Jan Graf Potocki: Die Handschrift von Saragossa oder Die Abenteuer in der Sierra Morena. Roman. Gerd Haffmans bei Zweitausendeins, Frankfurt am Main 2003, Seite 130. Übersetzung von 1962 des teils französischen (1805-14), teils polnischen Originals (1847).",
"text": "„Der Einsiedler tischte uns ein frugales Mahl auf, nach dem jeder nur noch ans Schlafen dachte.“",
"title": "Die Handschrift von Saragossa oder Die Abenteuer in der Sierra Morena",
"title_complement": "Roman",
"year": "2003"
},
{
"author": "Steffen Möller",
"place": "München/Berlin",
"publisher": "Piper",
"ref": "Steffen Möller: Viva Warszawa. Polen für Fortgeschrittene. Piper, München/Berlin 2015 , Seite 238. ISBN 978-3-89029-459-9.",
"text": "„Diese Damen, in ähnlichen sozialistischen Blusen, saßen zu sechst an einem langen Tisch mitten im Museum, schälten Tomaten und Gurken und luden mich, den einzigen Gast, umstandslos zu ihrem frugalen Mahl dazu.“",
"title": "Viva Warszawa",
"title_complement": "Polen für Fortgeschrittene",
"year": "2015"
},
{
"author": "Thomas Amos",
"isbn": "978-3-499-50715-1",
"pages": "52",
"place": "Reinbek",
"publisher": "Rowohlt",
"ref": "Thomas Amos: Ernst Jünger. Rowohlt, Reinbek 2011, ISBN 978-3-499-50715-1, Seite 52 .",
"text": "„Daher bleibt auch das zweite Treffen mit Jeanne auf ein frugales Mahl beschränkt.“",
"title": "Ernst Jünger",
"year": "2011"
}
],
"glosses": [
"schlicht, spärlich, karg (wird meist in Hinblick auf Speisen verwendet)"
],
"id": "de-frugal-de-adj-fgIt8pZI",
"sense_index": "1"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"author": "Thomas Amos",
"isbn": "978-3-499-50715-1",
"pages": "52",
"place": "Reinbek",
"publisher": "Rowohlt",
"ref": "Thomas Amos: Ernst Jünger. Rowohlt, Reinbek 2011, ISBN 978-3-499-50715-1, Seite 52 .",
"text": "„Daher bleibt auch das zweite Treffen mit Jeanne auf ein frugales Mahl beschränkt.“",
"title": "Ernst Jünger",
"year": "2011"
},
{
"author": "Hanns-Josef Ortheil",
"isbn": "978-3-442-73978-3",
"pages": "551.",
"place": "München",
"publisher": "btb",
"ref": "Hanns-Josef Ortheil: Die Erfindung des Lebens. Roman. btb, München 2011, ISBN 978-3-442-73978-3, Seite 551. Kursiv gedruckt: Castelli Romani.",
"text": "„Dann aber ließ ich mir einen Plastik-Teller geben, legte die Köstlichkeiten darauf, kaufte noch eine kleine Flasche Weißwein aus den Castelli Romani und machte mich auf den Weg hinüber zur Tiberinsel, um meine frugale Mahlzeit dort in Ruhe zu genießen.“",
"title": "Die Erfindung des Lebens",
"title_complement": "Roman",
"year": "2011"
}
],
"glosses": [
"aufwendig, gut, reichlich"
],
"id": "de-frugal-de-adj-lOOMYz-d",
"sense_index": "2",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
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"ipa": "fʁuˈɡaːl"
},
{
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"tags": [
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]
},
{
"rhymes": "aːl"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "bescheiden"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "einfach"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "genügsam"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "karg"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "mäßig"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "schlicht"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "spärlich"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "sparsam"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Englisch",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "schlicht, spärlich, karg (wird meist in Hinblick auf Speisen verwendet)",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "abstemious"
},
{
"lang": "Englisch",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "schlicht, spärlich, karg (wird meist in Hinblick auf Speisen verwendet)",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "frugal"
},
{
"lang": "Französisch",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "schlicht, spärlich, karg (wird meist in Hinblick auf Speisen verwendet)",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "frugal"
},
{
"lang": "Italienisch",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "schlicht, spärlich, karg (wird meist in Hinblick auf Speisen verwendet)",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "frugale"
},
{
"lang": "Katalanisch",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "schlicht, spärlich, karg (wird meist in Hinblick auf Speisen verwendet)",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "frugal"
},
{
"lang": "Okzitanisch",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "schlicht, spärlich, karg (wird meist in Hinblick auf Speisen verwendet)",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "frugal"
},
{
"lang": "Polnisch",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "schlicht, spärlich, karg (wird meist in Hinblick auf Speisen verwendet)",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "skromny"
},
{
"lang": "Polnisch",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "schlicht, spärlich, karg (wird meist in Hinblick auf Speisen verwendet)",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "prosty"
},
{
"lang": "Schwedisch",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "schlicht, spärlich, karg (wird meist in Hinblick auf Speisen verwendet)",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "frugal"
},
{
"lang": "Schwedisch",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "schlicht, spärlich, karg (wird meist in Hinblick auf Speisen verwendet)",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "enkel"
},
{
"lang": "Schwedisch",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "schlicht, spärlich, karg (wird meist in Hinblick auf Speisen verwendet)",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "torftig"
},
{
"lang": "Spanisch",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "schlicht, spärlich, karg (wird meist in Hinblick auf Speisen verwendet)",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "frugal"
}
],
"word": "frugal"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Adjektiv (Englisch)",
"parents": [],
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},
{
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"parents": [],
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{
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},
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{
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},
{
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"parents": [],
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},
{
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"orig": "siehe auch",
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}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "frugal",
"tags": [
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "more frugal",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most frugal",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Englisch",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"sparsam"
],
"id": "de-frugal-en-adj-2NiwDn2D",
"sense_index": "1"
},
{
"glosses": [
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],
"id": "de-frugal-en-adj-B5jOtjMI",
"sense_index": "2"
}
],
"sounds": [
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"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2a/En-au-frugal.ogg/En-au-frugal.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-au-frugal.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
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{
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"raw_tags": [
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],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "sparsam",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "sparsam"
},
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Essen, Mahlzeit: einfach, anspruchslos",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "einfach"
},
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Essen, Mahlzeit: einfach, anspruchslos",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "anspruchslos"
}
],
"word": "frugal"
}
{
"categories": [
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"name": "Adjektiv (Okzitanisch)",
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{
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},
{
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},
{
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"tags": [
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]
},
{
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"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "frugalas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Okzitanisch",
"lang_code": "oc",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
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"glosses": [
"karg, sparsam"
],
"id": "de-frugal-oc-adj-ERZDr6Jr",
"sense_index": "1"
}
],
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{
"audio": "LL-Q942602-Davidgrosclaude-frugal.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5f/LL-Q942602-Davidgrosclaude-frugal.wav/LL-Q942602-Davidgrosclaude-frugal.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5f/LL-Q942602-Davidgrosclaude-frugal.wav/LL-Q942602-Davidgrosclaude-frugal.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"languedokisch"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q942602-Davidgrosclaude-frugal.wav"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "karg, sparsam",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "karg"
},
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "karg, sparsam",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "sparsam"
}
],
"word": "frugal"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "opulent"
}
],
"categories": [
"Adjektiv (Deutsch)",
"Anagramm sortiert (Deutsch)",
"Deutsch",
"Einträge mit Endreim (Deutsch)",
"Grundformeintrag (Deutsch)",
"Roter Audiolink",
"Rückläufige Wörterliste (Deutsch)",
"Rückläufige Wörterliste Grundformeintrag (Deutsch)",
"Wiktionary:Audio-Datei",
"siehe auch",
"Übersetzungen (Französisch)",
"Übersetzungen (Latein)"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Frugalist"
},
{
"word": "Frugalität"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Es gibt zwei etwas unterschiedliche Angaben:\n:*im 18./19. Jahrhundert von französisch frugal ^(→ fr) entlehnt, das auf lateinisch frūgālis, e ^(→ la) „von den (Feld-)Früchten stammend“, „zu den Früchten gehörig“, „fruchtig“ – also beispielsweise Haferschleim oder Ähnliches – zurückgeht; abgeleitet von dem Substantiv frūx, frūgis ^(→ la) f „die Frucht“\n:*im 18. Jahrhundert von französisch frugal ^(→ fr) „einfach, sparsam, mäßig“ entlehnt, das auf lateinisch frūgālis, e ^(→ la) „nutzbar, sparsam“ zurückgeht, einer Ableitung von frugi ^(→ la) „tauglich“",
"forms": [
{
"form": "frugal",
"tags": [
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "frugaler",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "am frugalsten",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "frugaler",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"positive",
"nominative",
"strong",
"singular",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "frugale",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"positive",
"nominative",
"strong",
"singular",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "frugales",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"positive",
"nominative",
"strong",
"singular",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "frugale",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"positive",
"nominative",
"strong",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "frugalen",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"positive",
"genitive",
"strong",
"singular",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "frugaler",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"positive",
"genitive",
"strong",
"singular",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "frugalen",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"positive",
"genitive",
"strong",
"singular",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "frugaler",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"positive",
"genitive",
"strong",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "frugalem",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"positive",
"dative",
"strong",
"singular",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "frugaler",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"positive",
"dative",
"strong",
"singular",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "frugalem",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"positive",
"dative",
"strong",
"singular",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "frugalen",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"positive",
"dative",
"strong",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "frugalen",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"positive",
"accusative",
"strong",
"singular",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "frugale",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"positive",
"accusative",
"strong",
"singular",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "frugales",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"positive",
"accusative",
"strong",
"singular",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "frugale",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"positive",
"accusative",
"strong",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "der frugale",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"positive",
"nominative",
"weak",
"singular",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "die frugale",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"positive",
"nominative",
"weak",
"singular",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "das frugale",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"positive",
"nominative",
"weak",
"singular",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "die frugalen",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"positive",
"nominative",
"weak",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "des frugalen",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"positive",
"genitive",
"weak",
"singular",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "der frugalen",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"positive",
"genitive",
"weak",
"singular",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "des frugalen",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"positive",
"genitive",
"weak",
"singular",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "der frugalen",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"positive",
"genitive",
"weak",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dem frugalen",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"positive",
"dative",
"weak",
"singular",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "der frugalen",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"positive",
"dative",
"weak",
"singular",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "dem frugalen",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"positive",
"dative",
"weak",
"singular",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "den frugalen",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"positive",
"dative",
"weak",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "den frugalen",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"positive",
"accusative",
"weak",
"singular",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "die frugale",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"positive",
"accusative",
"weak",
"singular",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "das frugale",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"positive",
"accusative",
"weak",
"singular",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "die frugalen",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"positive",
"accusative",
"weak",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ein frugaler",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"positive",
"nominative",
"mixed",
"singular",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "eine frugale",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"positive",
"nominative",
"mixed",
"singular",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ein frugales",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"positive",
"nominative",
"mixed",
"singular",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "(keine) frugalen",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"positive",
"nominative",
"mixed",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "eines frugalen",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"positive",
"genitive",
"mixed",
"singular",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "einer frugalen",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"positive",
"genitive",
"mixed",
"singular",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "eines frugalen",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"positive",
"genitive",
"mixed",
"singular",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "(keiner) frugalen",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"positive",
"genitive",
"mixed",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "einem frugalen",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"positive",
"dative",
"mixed",
"singular",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "einer frugalen",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"positive",
"dative",
"mixed",
"singular",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "einem frugalen",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"positive",
"dative",
"mixed",
"singular",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "(keinen) frugalen",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"positive",
"dative",
"mixed",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "einen frugalen",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"positive",
"accusative",
"mixed",
"singular",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "eine frugale",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"positive",
"accusative",
"mixed",
"singular",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ein frugales",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"positive",
"accusative",
"mixed",
"singular",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "(keine) frugalen",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"positive",
"accusative",
"mixed",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "er ist frugal",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"positive",
"predicative",
"singular",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "sie ist frugal",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"positive",
"predicative",
"singular",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "es ist frugal",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"positive",
"predicative",
"singular",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "sie sind frugal",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"positive",
"predicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "frugalerer",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"nominative",
"strong",
"singular",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "frugalere",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"nominative",
"strong",
"singular",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "frugaleres",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"nominative",
"strong",
"singular",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "frugalere",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"nominative",
"strong",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "frugaleren",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"genitive",
"strong",
"singular",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "frugalerer",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"genitive",
"strong",
"singular",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "frugaleren",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"genitive",
"strong",
"singular",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "frugalerer",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"genitive",
"strong",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "frugalerem",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"dative",
"strong",
"singular",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "frugalerer",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"dative",
"strong",
"singular",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "frugalerem",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"dative",
"strong",
"singular",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "frugaleren",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"dative",
"strong",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "frugaleren",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"accusative",
"strong",
"singular",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "frugalere",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"accusative",
"strong",
"singular",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "frugaleres",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"accusative",
"strong",
"singular",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "frugalere",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"accusative",
"strong",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "der frugalere",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"nominative",
"weak",
"singular",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "die frugalere",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"nominative",
"weak",
"singular",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "das frugalere",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"nominative",
"weak",
"singular",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "die frugaleren",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"nominative",
"weak",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "des frugaleren",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"genitive",
"weak",
"singular",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "der frugaleren",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"genitive",
"weak",
"singular",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "des frugaleren",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"genitive",
"weak",
"singular",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "der frugaleren",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"genitive",
"weak",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dem frugaleren",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"dative",
"weak",
"singular",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "der frugaleren",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"dative",
"weak",
"singular",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "dem frugaleren",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"dative",
"weak",
"singular",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "den frugaleren",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"dative",
"weak",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "den frugaleren",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"accusative",
"weak",
"singular",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "die frugalere",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"accusative",
"weak",
"singular",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "das frugalere",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"accusative",
"weak",
"singular",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "die frugaleren",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"accusative",
"weak",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ein frugalerer",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"nominative",
"mixed",
"singular",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "eine frugalere",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"nominative",
"mixed",
"singular",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ein frugaleres",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"nominative",
"mixed",
"singular",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "(keine) frugaleren",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"nominative",
"mixed",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "eines frugaleren",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"genitive",
"mixed",
"singular",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "einer frugaleren",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"genitive",
"mixed",
"singular",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "eines frugaleren",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"genitive",
"mixed",
"singular",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "(keiner) frugaleren",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"genitive",
"mixed",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "einem frugaleren",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"dative",
"mixed",
"singular",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "einer frugaleren",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"dative",
"mixed",
"singular",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "einem frugaleren",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"dative",
"mixed",
"singular",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "(keinen) frugaleren",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"dative",
"mixed",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "einen frugaleren",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"accusative",
"mixed",
"singular",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "eine frugalere",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"accusative",
"mixed",
"singular",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ein frugaleres",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"accusative",
"mixed",
"singular",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "(keine) frugaleren",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"accusative",
"mixed",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "er ist frugaler",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"predicative",
"singular",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "sie ist frugaler",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"predicative",
"singular",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "es ist frugaler",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"predicative",
"singular",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "sie sind frugaler",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"predicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "frugalster",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"nominative",
"strong",
"singular",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "frugalste",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"nominative",
"strong",
"singular",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "frugalstes",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"nominative",
"strong",
"singular",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "frugalste",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"nominative",
"strong",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "frugalsten",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"genitive",
"strong",
"singular",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "frugalster",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"genitive",
"strong",
"singular",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "frugalsten",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"genitive",
"strong",
"singular",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "frugalster",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"genitive",
"strong",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "frugalstem",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"dative",
"strong",
"singular",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "frugalster",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"dative",
"strong",
"singular",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "frugalstem",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"dative",
"strong",
"singular",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "frugalsten",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"dative",
"strong",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "frugalsten",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"accusative",
"strong",
"singular",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "frugalste",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"accusative",
"strong",
"singular",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "frugalstes",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"accusative",
"strong",
"singular",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "frugalste",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"accusative",
"strong",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "der frugalste",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"nominative",
"weak",
"singular",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "die frugalste",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"nominative",
"weak",
"singular",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "das frugalste",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"nominative",
"weak",
"singular",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "die frugalsten",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"nominative",
"weak",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "des frugalsten",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"genitive",
"weak",
"singular",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "der frugalsten",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"genitive",
"weak",
"singular",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "des frugalsten",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"genitive",
"weak",
"singular",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "der frugalsten",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"genitive",
"weak",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dem frugalsten",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"dative",
"weak",
"singular",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "der frugalsten",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"dative",
"weak",
"singular",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "dem frugalsten",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"dative",
"weak",
"singular",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "den frugalsten",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"dative",
"weak",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "den frugalsten",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"accusative",
"weak",
"singular",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "die frugalste",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"accusative",
"weak",
"singular",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "das frugalste",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"accusative",
"weak",
"singular",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "die frugalsten",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"accusative",
"weak",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ein frugalster",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"nominative",
"mixed",
"singular",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "eine frugalste",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"nominative",
"mixed",
"singular",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ein frugalstes",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"nominative",
"mixed",
"singular",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "(keine) frugalsten",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"nominative",
"mixed",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "eines frugalsten",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"genitive",
"mixed",
"singular",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "einer frugalsten",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"genitive",
"mixed",
"singular",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "eines frugalsten",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"genitive",
"mixed",
"singular",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "(keiner) frugalsten",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"genitive",
"mixed",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "einem frugalsten",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"dative",
"mixed",
"singular",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "einer frugalsten",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"dative",
"mixed",
"singular",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "einem frugalsten",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"dative",
"mixed",
"singular",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "(keinen) frugalsten",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"dative",
"mixed",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "einen frugalsten",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"accusative",
"mixed",
"singular",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "eine frugalste",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"accusative",
"mixed",
"singular",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ein frugalstes",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"accusative",
"mixed",
"singular",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "(keine) frugalsten",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"accusative",
"mixed",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "er ist am frugalsten",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"predicative",
"singular",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "sie ist am frugalsten",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"predicative",
"singular",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "es ist am frugalsten",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"predicative",
"singular",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "sie sind am frugalsten",
"source": "Flexion:frugal",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"predicative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "fru·gal",
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Der gleiche Satz kann mit entgegengesetzter Bedeutung auch als Beispiel für [2] verwendet werden.",
"text": "Er konnte wieder ein frugales Mahl zu sich nehmen."
},
{
"author": "Walter Mehring",
"comment": "Deutsche Erstausgabe 1952",
"pages": "89",
"place": "München",
"publisher": "Heyne",
"ref": "Walter Mehring: Die verlorene Bibliothek. Autobiographie einer Kultur. Heyne, München 1972, Seite 89 (Deutsche Erstausgabe 1952)",
"text": "„Und solange er die frugalen Sinnesgenüsse seiner Tagelöhner, Heimarbeiterinnen, Lumpenproletarier teilte, den Jammer einer schwangeren Kuhmagd, die Entbehrungen einer unbefriedigten Mittelstands-Ehefrau verdolmetschte - in einer stummen Gebärde mehr noch als in Worten, wirkte er erschütternd echt.“",
"title": "Die verlorene Bibliothek",
"title_complement": "Autobiographie einer Kultur",
"year": "1972"
},
{
"author": "Jan Graf Potocki",
"pages": "130.",
"place": "Frankfurt am Main",
"publisher": "Gerd Haffmans bei Zweitausendeins",
"ref": "Jan Graf Potocki: Die Handschrift von Saragossa oder Die Abenteuer in der Sierra Morena. Roman. Gerd Haffmans bei Zweitausendeins, Frankfurt am Main 2003, Seite 130. Übersetzung von 1962 des teils französischen (1805-14), teils polnischen Originals (1847).",
"text": "„Der Einsiedler tischte uns ein frugales Mahl auf, nach dem jeder nur noch ans Schlafen dachte.“",
"title": "Die Handschrift von Saragossa oder Die Abenteuer in der Sierra Morena",
"title_complement": "Roman",
"year": "2003"
},
{
"author": "Steffen Möller",
"place": "München/Berlin",
"publisher": "Piper",
"ref": "Steffen Möller: Viva Warszawa. Polen für Fortgeschrittene. Piper, München/Berlin 2015 , Seite 238. ISBN 978-3-89029-459-9.",
"text": "„Diese Damen, in ähnlichen sozialistischen Blusen, saßen zu sechst an einem langen Tisch mitten im Museum, schälten Tomaten und Gurken und luden mich, den einzigen Gast, umstandslos zu ihrem frugalen Mahl dazu.“",
"title": "Viva Warszawa",
"title_complement": "Polen für Fortgeschrittene",
"year": "2015"
},
{
"author": "Thomas Amos",
"isbn": "978-3-499-50715-1",
"pages": "52",
"place": "Reinbek",
"publisher": "Rowohlt",
"ref": "Thomas Amos: Ernst Jünger. Rowohlt, Reinbek 2011, ISBN 978-3-499-50715-1, Seite 52 .",
"text": "„Daher bleibt auch das zweite Treffen mit Jeanne auf ein frugales Mahl beschränkt.“",
"title": "Ernst Jünger",
"year": "2011"
}
],
"glosses": [
"schlicht, spärlich, karg (wird meist in Hinblick auf Speisen verwendet)"
],
"sense_index": "1"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"author": "Thomas Amos",
"isbn": "978-3-499-50715-1",
"pages": "52",
"place": "Reinbek",
"publisher": "Rowohlt",
"ref": "Thomas Amos: Ernst Jünger. Rowohlt, Reinbek 2011, ISBN 978-3-499-50715-1, Seite 52 .",
"text": "„Daher bleibt auch das zweite Treffen mit Jeanne auf ein frugales Mahl beschränkt.“",
"title": "Ernst Jünger",
"year": "2011"
},
{
"author": "Hanns-Josef Ortheil",
"isbn": "978-3-442-73978-3",
"pages": "551.",
"place": "München",
"publisher": "btb",
"ref": "Hanns-Josef Ortheil: Die Erfindung des Lebens. Roman. btb, München 2011, ISBN 978-3-442-73978-3, Seite 551. Kursiv gedruckt: Castelli Romani.",
"text": "„Dann aber ließ ich mir einen Plastik-Teller geben, legte die Köstlichkeiten darauf, kaufte noch eine kleine Flasche Weißwein aus den Castelli Romani und machte mich auf den Weg hinüber zur Tiberinsel, um meine frugale Mahlzeit dort in Ruhe zu genießen.“",
"title": "Die Erfindung des Lebens",
"title_complement": "Roman",
"year": "2011"
}
],
"glosses": [
"aufwendig, gut, reichlich"
],
"sense_index": "2",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "fʁuˈɡaːl"
},
{
"audio": "De-frugal.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/14/De-frugal.ogg/De-frugal.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-frugal.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "De-at-frugal.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/02/De-at-frugal.ogg/De-at-frugal.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-at-frugal.ogg",
"tags": [
"Austrian German"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "aːl"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "bescheiden"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "einfach"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "genügsam"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "karg"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "mäßig"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "schlicht"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "spärlich"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "sparsam"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Englisch",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "schlicht, spärlich, karg (wird meist in Hinblick auf Speisen verwendet)",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "abstemious"
},
{
"lang": "Englisch",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "schlicht, spärlich, karg (wird meist in Hinblick auf Speisen verwendet)",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "frugal"
},
{
"lang": "Französisch",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "schlicht, spärlich, karg (wird meist in Hinblick auf Speisen verwendet)",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "frugal"
},
{
"lang": "Italienisch",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "schlicht, spärlich, karg (wird meist in Hinblick auf Speisen verwendet)",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "frugale"
},
{
"lang": "Katalanisch",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "schlicht, spärlich, karg (wird meist in Hinblick auf Speisen verwendet)",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "frugal"
},
{
"lang": "Okzitanisch",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "schlicht, spärlich, karg (wird meist in Hinblick auf Speisen verwendet)",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "frugal"
},
{
"lang": "Polnisch",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "schlicht, spärlich, karg (wird meist in Hinblick auf Speisen verwendet)",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "skromny"
},
{
"lang": "Polnisch",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "schlicht, spärlich, karg (wird meist in Hinblick auf Speisen verwendet)",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "prosty"
},
{
"lang": "Schwedisch",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "schlicht, spärlich, karg (wird meist in Hinblick auf Speisen verwendet)",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "frugal"
},
{
"lang": "Schwedisch",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "schlicht, spärlich, karg (wird meist in Hinblick auf Speisen verwendet)",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "enkel"
},
{
"lang": "Schwedisch",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "schlicht, spärlich, karg (wird meist in Hinblick auf Speisen verwendet)",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "torftig"
},
{
"lang": "Spanisch",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "schlicht, spärlich, karg (wird meist in Hinblick auf Speisen verwendet)",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "frugal"
}
],
"word": "frugal"
}
{
"categories": [
"Adjektiv (Englisch)",
"Anagramm sortiert (Englisch)",
"Englisch",
"Roter Audiolink",
"Rückläufige Wörterliste (Englisch)",
"Wiktionary:Audio-Datei",
"siehe auch"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "frugal",
"tags": [
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "more frugal",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most frugal",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Englisch",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"sparsam"
],
"sense_index": "1"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Essen, Mahlzeit: einfach, anspruchslos"
],
"sense_index": "2"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "En-au-frugal.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2a/En-au-frugal.ogg/En-au-frugal.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-au-frugal.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"australisch"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-us-frugal.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e0/En-us-frugal.ogg/En-us-frugal.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-us-frugal.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"US-amerikanisch"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "sparsam",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "sparsam"
},
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Essen, Mahlzeit: einfach, anspruchslos",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "einfach"
},
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Essen, Mahlzeit: einfach, anspruchslos",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "anspruchslos"
}
],
"word": "frugal"
}
{
"categories": [
"Adjektiv (Okzitanisch)",
"Anagramm sortiert (Okzitanisch)",
"Okzitanisch",
"Roter Audiolink",
"Rückläufige Wörterliste (Okzitanisch)",
"Wiktionary:Audio-Datei",
"siehe auch"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "frugal",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "frugals",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "frugala",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "frugalas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Okzitanisch",
"lang_code": "oc",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"karg, sparsam"
],
"sense_index": "1"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q942602-Davidgrosclaude-frugal.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5f/LL-Q942602-Davidgrosclaude-frugal.wav/LL-Q942602-Davidgrosclaude-frugal.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5f/LL-Q942602-Davidgrosclaude-frugal.wav/LL-Q942602-Davidgrosclaude-frugal.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"languedokisch"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q942602-Davidgrosclaude-frugal.wav"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "karg, sparsam",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "karg"
},
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "karg, sparsam",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "sparsam"
}
],
"word": "frugal"
}
Download raw JSONL data for frugal meaning in All languages combined (28.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the dewiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.