See chrzan on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Anagramm sortiert (Polnisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polnisch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Rückläufige Wörterliste (Polnisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Substantiv (Polnisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionary:Illustration",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Siehe auch",
"orig": "siehe auch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Übersetzungen (Bulgarisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Übersetzungen (Niedersorbisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Übersetzungen (Obersorbisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Übersetzungen (Russisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Übersetzungen (Serbisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Übersetzungen (Slowakisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Übersetzungen (Slowenisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Übersetzungen (Tschechisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Übersetzungen (Ukrainisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "chranik"
},
{
"word": "chrzanowy"
}
],
"etymology_text": "gemeinslawisches Wort, das etymologisch verwandt ist mit tschechisch křen ^(→ cs) (alttschechisch chřěn ^(→ cs)), slowakisch chren ^(→ sk), obersorbisch chrěn ^(→ hsb), niedersorbisch kśěn ^(→ dsb), russisch хрен (chren^☆) ^(→ ru), ukrainisch хрін (chrin^☆) ^(→ uk), slowenisch hren ^(→ sl), serbisch хрен (hren^☆) ^(→ sr) und bulgarisch хрян (chrjan^☆) ^(→ bg)",
"expressions": [
{
"note": "für die Katz",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "do chrzanu"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "chrzan",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chrzany",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chrzanu",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chrzanów",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chrzanowi",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chrzanom",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chrzan",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chrzany",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chrzanem",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chrzanami",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chrzanie",
"raw_tags": [
"Lokativ"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chrzanach",
"raw_tags": [
"Lokativ"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chrzanie",
"raw_tags": [
"Vokativ"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chrzany",
"raw_tags": [
"Vokativ"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "roślina"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "przyprawa"
}
],
"hyphenation": "chrzan",
"lang": "Polnisch",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Wikisource-Quellentext „Nad Niemnem, Eliza Orzeszkowa“",
"text": "„Rzadkich, kosztownych kwiatów i roślin nie było tu nigdzie, ale też nigdzie nie rosły pokrzywy, łopuchy, osty i chrzany,“",
"translation": "Seltene, kostbare Blumen und Pflanzengabeshiernirgends, aberauchnirgendswuchsenBrennnesseln, Kletten, DistelnundMeerrettiche,"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Meerrettich (Armoracia lapathifolia)"
],
"id": "de-chrzan-pl-noun-O~iLgnuo",
"raw_tags": [
"Pflanze"
],
"sense_index": "1"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Wikisource-Quellentext „Jędza, Eliza Orzeszkowa“",
"text": "Naceraciestałokilkatalerzyzresztkamijadła, karafkazwodą, solniczka, słoikszklanyzchrzanem.",
"translation": "AufdemWachstuchstandeneinigeTellermitEssensresten, eineKaraffemitWasser, einSalzstreuer, einEinmachglasmitMeerrettich."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Meerrettich"
],
"id": "de-chrzan-pl-noun-LPLmlk0z",
"raw_tags": [
"Gastronomie"
],
"sense_index": "2"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "xʃan"
},
{
"ipa": "ˈxʃanɨ",
"raw_tags": [
"Plural:"
]
},
{
"audio": "Pl-chrzan.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2d/Pl-chrzan.ogg/Pl-chrzan.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-chrzan.ogg"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Plural:"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "chrzan"
}
{
"categories": [
"Anagramm sortiert (Polnisch)",
"Polnisch",
"Rückläufige Wörterliste (Polnisch)",
"Substantiv (Polnisch)",
"Wiktionary:Illustration",
"siehe auch",
"Übersetzungen (Bulgarisch)",
"Übersetzungen (Niedersorbisch)",
"Übersetzungen (Obersorbisch)",
"Übersetzungen (Russisch)",
"Übersetzungen (Serbisch)",
"Übersetzungen (Slowakisch)",
"Übersetzungen (Slowenisch)",
"Übersetzungen (Tschechisch)",
"Übersetzungen (Ukrainisch)"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "chranik"
},
{
"word": "chrzanowy"
}
],
"etymology_text": "gemeinslawisches Wort, das etymologisch verwandt ist mit tschechisch křen ^(→ cs) (alttschechisch chřěn ^(→ cs)), slowakisch chren ^(→ sk), obersorbisch chrěn ^(→ hsb), niedersorbisch kśěn ^(→ dsb), russisch хрен (chren^☆) ^(→ ru), ukrainisch хрін (chrin^☆) ^(→ uk), slowenisch hren ^(→ sl), serbisch хрен (hren^☆) ^(→ sr) und bulgarisch хрян (chrjan^☆) ^(→ bg)",
"expressions": [
{
"note": "für die Katz",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "do chrzanu"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "chrzan",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chrzany",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chrzanu",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chrzanów",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chrzanowi",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chrzanom",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chrzan",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chrzany",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chrzanem",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chrzanami",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chrzanie",
"raw_tags": [
"Lokativ"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chrzanach",
"raw_tags": [
"Lokativ"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chrzanie",
"raw_tags": [
"Vokativ"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chrzany",
"raw_tags": [
"Vokativ"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "roślina"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "przyprawa"
}
],
"hyphenation": "chrzan",
"lang": "Polnisch",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Wikisource-Quellentext „Nad Niemnem, Eliza Orzeszkowa“",
"text": "„Rzadkich, kosztownych kwiatów i roślin nie było tu nigdzie, ale też nigdzie nie rosły pokrzywy, łopuchy, osty i chrzany,“",
"translation": "Seltene, kostbare Blumen und Pflanzengabeshiernirgends, aberauchnirgendswuchsenBrennnesseln, Kletten, DistelnundMeerrettiche,"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Meerrettich (Armoracia lapathifolia)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"Pflanze"
],
"sense_index": "1"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Wikisource-Quellentext „Jędza, Eliza Orzeszkowa“",
"text": "Naceraciestałokilkatalerzyzresztkamijadła, karafkazwodą, solniczka, słoikszklanyzchrzanem.",
"translation": "AufdemWachstuchstandeneinigeTellermitEssensresten, eineKaraffemitWasser, einSalzstreuer, einEinmachglasmitMeerrettich."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Meerrettich"
],
"raw_tags": [
"Gastronomie"
],
"sense_index": "2"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "xʃan"
},
{
"ipa": "ˈxʃanɨ",
"raw_tags": [
"Plural:"
]
},
{
"audio": "Pl-chrzan.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2d/Pl-chrzan.ogg/Pl-chrzan.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-chrzan.ogg"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Plural:"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "chrzan"
}
Download raw JSONL data for chrzan meaning in All languages combined (3.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-05 from the dewiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.