See cebula on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Anagramm sortiert (Polnisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polnisch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Roter Audiolink",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Rückläufige Wörterliste (Polnisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Substantiv (Polnisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionary:Audio-Datei",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionary:Illustration",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Siehe auch",
"orig": "siehe auch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Übersetzungen (Mittelhochdeutsch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Übersetzungen (Niedersorbisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Übersetzungen (Obersorbisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Übersetzungen (Slowakisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Übersetzungen (Tschechisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "cebularz"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "cebulasty"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "cebulowy"
}
],
"etymology_text": "seit dem 15. Jahrhundert bezeugte Entlehnung aus dem mittelhochdeutschen zibolle ^(→ gmh)/zebülle ^(→ gmh)/zwibolle ^(→ gmh) (neuhochdeutsch Zwiebel); vergleiche auch obersorbisch cybula ^(→ hsb), niedersorbisch cybula ^(→ dsb), tschechisch cibule ^(→ cs) und slowakisch cibula ^(→ sk)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cebulka",
"sense_index": "2",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "cebula",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cebule",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cebuli",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cebul",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cebuli",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cebulom",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cebulę",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cebule",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cebulą",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cebulami",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cebuli",
"raw_tags": [
"Lokativ"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cebulach",
"raw_tags": [
"Lokativ"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cebulo",
"raw_tags": [
"Vokativ"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cebule",
"raw_tags": [
"Vokativ"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "roślina"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "pęd"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "warzywo"
},
{
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "bulwa"
}
],
"hyphenation": "ce·bu·la",
"hyponyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "cebula kartoflana"
}
],
"lang": "Polnisch",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Zwiebel (Allium cepa)"
],
"id": "de-cebula-pl-noun-wrEjXI8C",
"sense_index": "1",
"topics": [
"botany"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Wikisource-Quellentext „Eliza Orzeszkowa, Meir Ezofowicz“",
"text": "„Wiedziałem ja, że przez cały tydzień my już nic do ust naszych nie włożym prócz chleba, cebuli i ogórków…“",
"translation": "Ich wusste, dass wir während der ganzen Woche nichts mehr in unsere Münder legen werden außer Brot, Zwiebel und Gurken…"
}
],
"glosses": [
"essbarer Trieb von [1]; Zwiebel"
],
"id": "de-cebula-pl-noun-Gyy8jgQh",
"sense_index": "2"
},
{
"glosses": [
"verdickter, unterirdischer Teil von einigen Pflanzen; Zwiebel"
],
"id": "de-cebula-pl-noun-iRqePHdX",
"sense_index": "3",
"topics": [
"botany"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Już z daleka było widać cebule cerkwi.",
"translation": "Schon von Weiten waren die Zwiebeln der orthodoxen Kirche zu sehen."
}
],
"glosses": [
"etwas, das in der Form an [2] erinnert, meist von Teilen eines Gebäudes; Zwiebel, Zwiebeldach"
],
"id": "de-cebula-pl-noun-zjHyxTfT",
"raw_tags": [
"meist"
],
"sense_index": "4",
"tags": [
"figurative"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"altmodische Taschenuhr, die in der Form an [2] erinnert; Zwiebel"
],
"id": "de-cebula-pl-noun-LbTObCQG",
"sense_index": "5",
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "t͡sɛˈbula"
},
{
"ipa": "t͡sɛˈbulɛ"
},
{
"audio": "Pl-cebula.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/96/Pl-cebula.ogg/Pl-cebula.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-cebula.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "cebulka"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Botanik: Zwiebel (Allium cepa)",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Zwiebel"
},
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Zwiebel"
},
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Botanik: verdickter, unterirdischer Teil von einigen Pflanzen; Zwiebel",
"sense_index": "3",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Zwiebel"
},
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "4",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Zwiebel"
},
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "4",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Zwiebeldach"
},
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "5",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Zwiebel"
}
],
"word": "cebula"
}
{
"categories": [
"Anagramm sortiert (Polnisch)",
"Polnisch",
"Roter Audiolink",
"Rückläufige Wörterliste (Polnisch)",
"Substantiv (Polnisch)",
"Wiktionary:Audio-Datei",
"Wiktionary:Illustration",
"siehe auch",
"Übersetzungen (Mittelhochdeutsch)",
"Übersetzungen (Niedersorbisch)",
"Übersetzungen (Obersorbisch)",
"Übersetzungen (Slowakisch)",
"Übersetzungen (Tschechisch)"
],
"derived": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "cebularz"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "cebulasty"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "cebulowy"
}
],
"etymology_text": "seit dem 15. Jahrhundert bezeugte Entlehnung aus dem mittelhochdeutschen zibolle ^(→ gmh)/zebülle ^(→ gmh)/zwibolle ^(→ gmh) (neuhochdeutsch Zwiebel); vergleiche auch obersorbisch cybula ^(→ hsb), niedersorbisch cybula ^(→ dsb), tschechisch cibule ^(→ cs) und slowakisch cibula ^(→ sk)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cebulka",
"sense_index": "2",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "cebula",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cebule",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cebuli",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cebul",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cebuli",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cebulom",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cebulę",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cebule",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cebulą",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cebulami",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cebuli",
"raw_tags": [
"Lokativ"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cebulach",
"raw_tags": [
"Lokativ"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cebulo",
"raw_tags": [
"Vokativ"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cebule",
"raw_tags": [
"Vokativ"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "roślina"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "pęd"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "warzywo"
},
{
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "bulwa"
}
],
"hyphenation": "ce·bu·la",
"hyponyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "cebula kartoflana"
}
],
"lang": "Polnisch",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Zwiebel (Allium cepa)"
],
"sense_index": "1",
"topics": [
"botany"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Wikisource-Quellentext „Eliza Orzeszkowa, Meir Ezofowicz“",
"text": "„Wiedziałem ja, że przez cały tydzień my już nic do ust naszych nie włożym prócz chleba, cebuli i ogórków…“",
"translation": "Ich wusste, dass wir während der ganzen Woche nichts mehr in unsere Münder legen werden außer Brot, Zwiebel und Gurken…"
}
],
"glosses": [
"essbarer Trieb von [1]; Zwiebel"
],
"sense_index": "2"
},
{
"glosses": [
"verdickter, unterirdischer Teil von einigen Pflanzen; Zwiebel"
],
"sense_index": "3",
"topics": [
"botany"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Już z daleka było widać cebule cerkwi.",
"translation": "Schon von Weiten waren die Zwiebeln der orthodoxen Kirche zu sehen."
}
],
"glosses": [
"etwas, das in der Form an [2] erinnert, meist von Teilen eines Gebäudes; Zwiebel, Zwiebeldach"
],
"raw_tags": [
"meist"
],
"sense_index": "4",
"tags": [
"figurative"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"altmodische Taschenuhr, die in der Form an [2] erinnert; Zwiebel"
],
"sense_index": "5",
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "t͡sɛˈbula"
},
{
"ipa": "t͡sɛˈbulɛ"
},
{
"audio": "Pl-cebula.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/96/Pl-cebula.ogg/Pl-cebula.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-cebula.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "cebulka"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Botanik: Zwiebel (Allium cepa)",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Zwiebel"
},
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Zwiebel"
},
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Botanik: verdickter, unterirdischer Teil von einigen Pflanzen; Zwiebel",
"sense_index": "3",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Zwiebel"
},
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "4",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Zwiebel"
},
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "4",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Zwiebeldach"
},
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "5",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Zwiebel"
}
],
"word": "cebula"
}
Download raw JSONL data for cebula meaning in All languages combined (4.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-02 from the dewiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (eaedd02 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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