See cebula in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSONL data for cebula meaning in Polnisch (4.8kB)
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Anagramm sortiert (Polnisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polnisch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Rückläufige Wörterliste (Polnisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Substantiv (Polnisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionary:Illustration",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Siehe auch",
"orig": "siehe auch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Übersetzungen (Mittelhochdeutsch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Übersetzungen (Niedersorbisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Übersetzungen (Obersorbisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Übersetzungen (Slowakisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Übersetzungen (Tschechisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "cebularz"
},
{
"sense_id": "2",
"word": "cebulasty"
},
{
"sense_id": "2",
"word": "cebulowy"
}
],
"etymology_text": "seit dem 15. Jahrhundert bezeugte Entlehnung aus dem mittelhochdeutschen zibolle ^(→ gmh)/zebülle ^(→ gmh)/zwibolle ^(→ gmh) (neuhochdeutsch Zwiebel); vergleiche auch obersorbisch cybula ^(→ hsb), niedersorbisch cybula ^(→ dsb), tschechisch cibule ^(→ cs) und slowakisch cibula ^(→ sk)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cebula",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cebule",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cebuli",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cebul",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cebuli",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cebulom",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cebulę",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cebule",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cebulą",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cebulami",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cebuli",
"raw_tags": [
"Lokativ"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cebulach",
"raw_tags": [
"Lokativ"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cebulo",
"raw_tags": [
"Vokativ"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cebule",
"raw_tags": [
"Vokativ"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "roślina"
},
{
"sense_id": "2",
"word": "pęd"
},
{
"sense_id": "2",
"word": "warzywo"
},
{
"sense_id": "3",
"word": "bulwa"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "cebula kartoflana"
}
],
"lang": "Polnisch",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Zwiebel (Allium cepa)"
],
"id": "de-cebula-pl-noun-1",
"senseid": "1",
"topics": [
"botany"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"raw_ref": "Wikisource-Quellentext „Eliza Orzeszkowa, Meir Ezofowicz“",
"text": "„Wiedziałem ja, że przez cały tydzień my już nic do ust naszych nie włożym prócz chleba, cebuli i ogórków…“\n::Ich wusste, dass wir während der ganzen Woche nichts mehr in unsere Münder legen werden außer Brot, Zwiebel und Gurken…"
}
],
"glosses": [
"essbarer Trieb von [1]; Zwiebel"
],
"id": "de-cebula-pl-noun-2",
"senseid": "2"
},
{
"glosses": [
"verdickter, unterirdischer Teil von einigen Pflanzen; Zwiebel"
],
"id": "de-cebula-pl-noun-3",
"senseid": "3",
"topics": [
"botany"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Już z daleka było widać cebule cerkwi.\n::Schon von Weiten waren die Zwiebeln der orthodoxen Kirche zu sehen."
}
],
"glosses": [
"etwas, das in der Form an [2] erinnert, meist von Teilen eines Gebäudes; Zwiebel, Zwiebeldach"
],
"id": "de-cebula-pl-noun-4",
"raw_tags": [
"meist"
],
"senseid": "4",
"tags": [
"figurative"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"altmodische Taschenuhr, die in der Form an [2] erinnert; Zwiebel"
],
"id": "de-cebula-pl-noun-5",
"senseid": "5",
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "t͡sɛˈbula"
},
{
"ipa": "t͡sɛˈbulɛ",
"raw_tags": [
"Plural:"
]
},
{
"audio": "Pl-cebula.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/96/Pl-cebula.ogg/Pl-cebula.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-cebula.ogg"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Plural:"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_id": "3",
"word": "cebulka"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Botanik: Zwiebel (Allium cepa)",
"sense_id": "1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Zwiebel"
},
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_id": "2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Zwiebel"
},
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Botanik: verdickter, unterirdischer Teil von einigen Pflanzen; Zwiebel",
"sense_id": "3",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Zwiebel"
},
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_id": "4",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Zwiebel"
},
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_id": "4",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Zwiebeldach"
},
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_id": "5",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Zwiebel"
}
],
"word": "cebula"
}
{
"categories": [
"Anagramm sortiert (Polnisch)",
"Polnisch",
"Rückläufige Wörterliste (Polnisch)",
"Substantiv (Polnisch)",
"Wiktionary:Illustration",
"siehe auch",
"Übersetzungen (Mittelhochdeutsch)",
"Übersetzungen (Niedersorbisch)",
"Übersetzungen (Obersorbisch)",
"Übersetzungen (Slowakisch)",
"Übersetzungen (Tschechisch)"
],
"derived": [
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "cebularz"
},
{
"sense_id": "2",
"word": "cebulasty"
},
{
"sense_id": "2",
"word": "cebulowy"
}
],
"etymology_text": "seit dem 15. Jahrhundert bezeugte Entlehnung aus dem mittelhochdeutschen zibolle ^(→ gmh)/zebülle ^(→ gmh)/zwibolle ^(→ gmh) (neuhochdeutsch Zwiebel); vergleiche auch obersorbisch cybula ^(→ hsb), niedersorbisch cybula ^(→ dsb), tschechisch cibule ^(→ cs) und slowakisch cibula ^(→ sk)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cebula",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cebule",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cebuli",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cebul",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cebuli",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cebulom",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cebulę",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cebule",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cebulą",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cebulami",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cebuli",
"raw_tags": [
"Lokativ"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cebulach",
"raw_tags": [
"Lokativ"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cebulo",
"raw_tags": [
"Vokativ"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cebule",
"raw_tags": [
"Vokativ"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "roślina"
},
{
"sense_id": "2",
"word": "pęd"
},
{
"sense_id": "2",
"word": "warzywo"
},
{
"sense_id": "3",
"word": "bulwa"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "cebula kartoflana"
}
],
"lang": "Polnisch",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Zwiebel (Allium cepa)"
],
"senseid": "1",
"topics": [
"botany"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"raw_ref": "Wikisource-Quellentext „Eliza Orzeszkowa, Meir Ezofowicz“",
"text": "„Wiedziałem ja, że przez cały tydzień my już nic do ust naszych nie włożym prócz chleba, cebuli i ogórków…“\n::Ich wusste, dass wir während der ganzen Woche nichts mehr in unsere Münder legen werden außer Brot, Zwiebel und Gurken…"
}
],
"glosses": [
"essbarer Trieb von [1]; Zwiebel"
],
"senseid": "2"
},
{
"glosses": [
"verdickter, unterirdischer Teil von einigen Pflanzen; Zwiebel"
],
"senseid": "3",
"topics": [
"botany"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Już z daleka było widać cebule cerkwi.\n::Schon von Weiten waren die Zwiebeln der orthodoxen Kirche zu sehen."
}
],
"glosses": [
"etwas, das in der Form an [2] erinnert, meist von Teilen eines Gebäudes; Zwiebel, Zwiebeldach"
],
"raw_tags": [
"meist"
],
"senseid": "4",
"tags": [
"figurative"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"altmodische Taschenuhr, die in der Form an [2] erinnert; Zwiebel"
],
"senseid": "5",
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "t͡sɛˈbula"
},
{
"ipa": "t͡sɛˈbulɛ",
"raw_tags": [
"Plural:"
]
},
{
"audio": "Pl-cebula.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/96/Pl-cebula.ogg/Pl-cebula.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-cebula.ogg"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Plural:"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_id": "3",
"word": "cebulka"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Botanik: Zwiebel (Allium cepa)",
"sense_id": "1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Zwiebel"
},
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_id": "2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Zwiebel"
},
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Botanik: verdickter, unterirdischer Teil von einigen Pflanzen; Zwiebel",
"sense_id": "3",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Zwiebel"
},
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_id": "4",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Zwiebel"
},
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_id": "4",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Zwiebeldach"
},
{
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_id": "5",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Zwiebel"
}
],
"word": "cebula"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polnisch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-06 from the dewiktionary dump dated 2024-07-01 using wiktextract (ad53249 and b4eb25b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.