See baran on Wiktionary
Download JSONL data for baran meaning in All languages combined (8.0kB)
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Anagramm sortiert (Polnisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polnisch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Rückläufige Wörterliste (Polnisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Substantiv (Polnisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Siehe auch",
"orig": "siehe auch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Übersetzungen (Albanisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Übersetzungen (Kroatisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Übersetzungen (Lombardisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Übersetzungen (Niedersorbisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Übersetzungen (Obersorbisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Übersetzungen (Russisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Übersetzungen (Rätoromanisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Übersetzungen (Slowakisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Übersetzungen (Tschechisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Übersetzungen (Ukrainisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "tryk"
},
{
"sense_id": "2",
"word": "baranica"
},
{
"sense_id": "3",
"word": "kożuch"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "Baran"
},
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "barani"
},
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "baranieć"
},
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "baranina"
},
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "baran angielski"
},
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "baran francuski"
}
],
"etymology_text": "seit dem 14. Jahrhundert bezeugtes Erbwort aus dem urslawischen *baranъ – alternativ *boranъ oder *beranъ –, das seinerseits eine Entlehnung aus einer ungeklärten Quellsprache, vergleiche mit albanisch ber ^(→ sq), lombardisch (mailändisch) bera ^(→ lmo) und rätoromanisch (engadinisch) bar ^(→ rm); nordslawisches Wort, das etymologisch verwandt ist mit niedersorbisch baran ^(→ dsb), obersorbisch boran ^(→ hsb), tschechisch beran ^(→ cs), slowakisch baran ^(→ sk), russisch баран (baran^☆) ^(→ ru), ukrainisch баран (baran^☆) ^(→ uk) und kroatisch (dialektal) baran ^(→ hr)",
"expressions": [
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "brać kogoś na barana"
},
{
"note": ") – jemanden huckepack nehmen",
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "wziąć kogoś na barana"
},
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "nosić kogoś na barana"
},
{
"note": ") – jemanden huckepack tragen",
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "nieść kogoś na barana"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "baran",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "barany",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "barana",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "baranów",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "baranowi",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "baranom",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "barana",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "barany",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "baranem",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "baranami",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "baranie",
"raw_tags": [
"Lokativ"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "baranach",
"raw_tags": [
"Lokativ"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "baranie",
"raw_tags": [
"Vokativ"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "barany",
"raw_tags": [
"Vokativ"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "owca"
},
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "samiec"
},
{
"sense_id": "2",
"word": "skóra"
},
{
"sense_id": "3",
"word": "futro"
},
{
"sense_id": "4",
"word": "fryzura"
}
],
"lang": "Polnisch",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Widder, Schafbock"
],
"id": "de-baran-pl-noun-1",
"senseid": "1",
"topics": [
"zoology"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Schafsfell"
],
"id": "de-baran-pl-noun-2",
"raw_tags": [
"meist im Plural: umgangssprachlich: Fell von [1]"
],
"senseid": "2"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Schafspelz"
],
"id": "de-baran-pl-noun-3",
"raw_tags": [
"meist im Plural: umgangssprachlich: Pelz aus [2]"
],
"senseid": "3"
},
{
"glosses": [
"kurzes gelocktes Haar, Schafsfrisur"
],
"id": "de-baran-pl-noun-4",
"raw_tags": [
"ohne Plural: umgangssprachlich",
"Frisur"
],
"senseid": "4"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈbaran"
},
{
"ipa": "baˈranɨ",
"raw_tags": [
"Plural:"
]
},
{
"audio": "Pl-baran.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7f/Pl-baran.ogg/Pl-baran.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-baran.ogg"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Plural:"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_id": "4",
"word": "baranek"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Für [1] siehe Übersetzungen zu Widder¹",
"lang_code": "übersetzungen umleiten",
"sense": "Übersetzungen umgeleitet",
"sense_id": "*",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Schafbock"
}
],
"word": "baran"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Anagramm sortiert (Polnisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polnisch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Rückläufige Wörterliste (Polnisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Substantiv (Polnisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Siehe auch",
"orig": "siehe auch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "bałwan"
},
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "dureń"
},
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "głupiec"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "baran",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "barany",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "barana",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "baranów",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "baranowi",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "baranom",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "barana",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "baranów",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "baranem",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "baranami",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "baranie",
"raw_tags": [
"Lokativ"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "baranach",
"raw_tags": [
"Lokativ"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "baranie",
"raw_tags": [
"Vokativ"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "barany",
"raw_tags": [
"Vokativ"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Polnisch",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Schafskopf, Dummkopf"
],
"id": "de-baran-pl-noun-11",
"senseid": "1",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"derogatory"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈbaran"
},
{
"ipa": "baˈranɨ",
"raw_tags": [
"Plural:"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Plural:"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Für [1] siehe Übersetzungen zu Schafskopf",
"lang_code": "übersetzungen umleiten",
"sense": "Übersetzungen umgeleitet",
"sense_id": "*",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Dummkopf"
}
],
"word": "baran"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Anagramm sortiert (Slowakisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Rückläufige Wörterliste (Slowakisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Slowakisch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Substantiv (Slowakisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Siehe auch",
"orig": "siehe auch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "baraní"
},
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "baranina"
}
],
"lang": "Slowakisch",
"lang_code": "sk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Widder"
],
"id": "de-baran-sk-noun-1",
"senseid": "1",
"topics": [
"zoology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈbaran"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "baran"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Anagramm sortiert (Umschrift)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Umschrift",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Siehe auch",
"orig": "siehe auch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "Umschrift",
"lang_code": "unknown",
"pos": "soft-redirect",
"redirects": [
"баран",
"баран"
],
"senses": [
{
"id": "de-baran-unknown-soft-redirect-47DEQpj8",
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "baran"
}
{
"categories": [
"Anagramm sortiert (Polnisch)",
"Polnisch",
"Rückläufige Wörterliste (Polnisch)",
"Substantiv (Polnisch)",
"siehe auch",
"Übersetzungen (Albanisch)",
"Übersetzungen (Kroatisch)",
"Übersetzungen (Lombardisch)",
"Übersetzungen (Niedersorbisch)",
"Übersetzungen (Obersorbisch)",
"Übersetzungen (Russisch)",
"Übersetzungen (Rätoromanisch)",
"Übersetzungen (Slowakisch)",
"Übersetzungen (Tschechisch)",
"Übersetzungen (Ukrainisch)"
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "tryk"
},
{
"sense_id": "2",
"word": "baranica"
},
{
"sense_id": "3",
"word": "kożuch"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "Baran"
},
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "barani"
},
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "baranieć"
},
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "baranina"
},
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "baran angielski"
},
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "baran francuski"
}
],
"etymology_text": "seit dem 14. Jahrhundert bezeugtes Erbwort aus dem urslawischen *baranъ – alternativ *boranъ oder *beranъ –, das seinerseits eine Entlehnung aus einer ungeklärten Quellsprache, vergleiche mit albanisch ber ^(→ sq), lombardisch (mailändisch) bera ^(→ lmo) und rätoromanisch (engadinisch) bar ^(→ rm); nordslawisches Wort, das etymologisch verwandt ist mit niedersorbisch baran ^(→ dsb), obersorbisch boran ^(→ hsb), tschechisch beran ^(→ cs), slowakisch baran ^(→ sk), russisch баран (baran^☆) ^(→ ru), ukrainisch баран (baran^☆) ^(→ uk) und kroatisch (dialektal) baran ^(→ hr)",
"expressions": [
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "brać kogoś na barana"
},
{
"note": ") – jemanden huckepack nehmen",
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "wziąć kogoś na barana"
},
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "nosić kogoś na barana"
},
{
"note": ") – jemanden huckepack tragen",
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "nieść kogoś na barana"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "baran",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "barany",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "barana",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "baranów",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "baranowi",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "baranom",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "barana",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "barany",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "baranem",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "baranami",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "baranie",
"raw_tags": [
"Lokativ"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "baranach",
"raw_tags": [
"Lokativ"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "baranie",
"raw_tags": [
"Vokativ"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "barany",
"raw_tags": [
"Vokativ"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "owca"
},
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "samiec"
},
{
"sense_id": "2",
"word": "skóra"
},
{
"sense_id": "3",
"word": "futro"
},
{
"sense_id": "4",
"word": "fryzura"
}
],
"lang": "Polnisch",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Widder, Schafbock"
],
"senseid": "1",
"topics": [
"zoology"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Schafsfell"
],
"raw_tags": [
"meist im Plural: umgangssprachlich: Fell von [1]"
],
"senseid": "2"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Schafspelz"
],
"raw_tags": [
"meist im Plural: umgangssprachlich: Pelz aus [2]"
],
"senseid": "3"
},
{
"glosses": [
"kurzes gelocktes Haar, Schafsfrisur"
],
"raw_tags": [
"ohne Plural: umgangssprachlich",
"Frisur"
],
"senseid": "4"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈbaran"
},
{
"ipa": "baˈranɨ",
"raw_tags": [
"Plural:"
]
},
{
"audio": "Pl-baran.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7f/Pl-baran.ogg/Pl-baran.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-baran.ogg"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Plural:"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_id": "4",
"word": "baranek"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Für [1] siehe Übersetzungen zu Widder¹",
"lang_code": "übersetzungen umleiten",
"sense": "Übersetzungen umgeleitet",
"sense_id": "*",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Schafbock"
}
],
"word": "baran"
}
{
"categories": [
"Anagramm sortiert (Polnisch)",
"Polnisch",
"Rückläufige Wörterliste (Polnisch)",
"Substantiv (Polnisch)",
"siehe auch"
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "bałwan"
},
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "dureń"
},
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "głupiec"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "baran",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "barany",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "barana",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "baranów",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "baranowi",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "baranom",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "barana",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "baranów",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "baranem",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "baranami",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "baranie",
"raw_tags": [
"Lokativ"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "baranach",
"raw_tags": [
"Lokativ"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "baranie",
"raw_tags": [
"Vokativ"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "barany",
"raw_tags": [
"Vokativ"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Polnisch",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Schafskopf, Dummkopf"
],
"senseid": "1",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"derogatory"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈbaran"
},
{
"ipa": "baˈranɨ",
"raw_tags": [
"Plural:"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Plural:"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Für [1] siehe Übersetzungen zu Schafskopf",
"lang_code": "übersetzungen umleiten",
"sense": "Übersetzungen umgeleitet",
"sense_id": "*",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Dummkopf"
}
],
"word": "baran"
}
{
"categories": [
"Anagramm sortiert (Slowakisch)",
"Rückläufige Wörterliste (Slowakisch)",
"Slowakisch",
"Substantiv (Slowakisch)",
"siehe auch"
],
"derived": [
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "baraní"
},
{
"sense_id": "1",
"word": "baranina"
}
],
"lang": "Slowakisch",
"lang_code": "sk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Widder"
],
"senseid": "1",
"topics": [
"zoology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈbaran"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "baran"
}
{
"categories": [
"Anagramm sortiert (Umschrift)",
"Umschrift",
"siehe auch"
],
"lang": "Umschrift",
"lang_code": "unknown",
"pos": "soft-redirect",
"redirects": [
"баран",
"баран"
],
"senses": [
{
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "baran"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-04 from the dewiktionary dump dated 2024-07-01 using wiktextract (c690d5d and b5d1315). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.