See Mistel on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Anagramm sortiert (Deutsch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Deutsch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Einträge mit Endreim (Deutsch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Grundformeintrag (Deutsch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Roter Audiolink",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Rückläufige Wörterliste (Deutsch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Rückläufige Wörterliste Grundformeintrag (Deutsch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Substantiv (Deutsch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Substantiv f (Deutsch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionary:Audio-Datei",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionary:Illustration",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Siehe auch",
"orig": "siehe auch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Misteldrossel"
},
{
"word": "Mistelzweig"
},
{
"word": "Zwergmistel"
}
],
"etymology_text": "seit dem 9. Jahrhundert bezeugt; mittelhochdeutsch: mistel, althochdeutsch: mistil; aus germanisch: *mistilō-. Wahrscheinlich steckt das Wort Mist im Sinne von Kot in dem Wort Mistel. Die Misteln werden über den Mist der Vögel von Baum zu Baum verbreitet.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "die Mistel",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "die Misteln",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "der Mistel",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "der Misteln",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "der Mistel",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "den Misteln",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "die Mistel",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "die Misteln",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "Sandelholzgewächse"
},
{
"sense_index": "2, 3",
"word": "Halbschmarotzer"
},
{
"sense_index": "2, 3",
"word": "Hemiparasit"
},
{
"sense_index": "2, 3",
"word": "Epiphyt"
},
{
"sense_index": "2, 3",
"word": "Pflanze"
},
{
"sense_index": "2, 3",
"word": "Lebewesen"
}
],
"hyphenation": "Mis·tel",
"hyponyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "weißbeerige Mistel"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "Zwergmistel"
}
],
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Substantiv",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Misteln sind immergrüne Pflanzen."
}
],
"glosses": [
"die Pflanzengattung Viscum (deutsch: Misteln)"
],
"id": "de-Mistel-de-noun-iIYDimrE",
"raw_tags": [
"Biologische Taxonomie",
"im Plural"
],
"sense_index": "1"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Der Baum war von Misteln überwuchert."
}
],
"glosses": [
"ein Vertreter der Misteln, immergrüner, beerentragender Pflanzen aus der Familie der Sandelholzgewächse, die als Schmarotzer auf Bäumen leben"
],
"id": "de-Mistel-de-noun-Ebji19xA",
"raw_tags": [
"im Singular"
],
"sense_index": "2",
"topics": [
"botany"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Die Mistel spielt als Glücksbringer und zur Abwehr von Unglück und Gefahren eine besondere Rolle im englischen Weihnachtsbrauchtum (Mistelzweige werden an der Haustür angebracht)."
}
],
"glosses": [
"die weißbeerige Mistel"
],
"id": "de-Mistel-de-noun-W4LY41Fu",
"sense_index": "3",
"tags": [
"special"
],
"topics": [
"botany"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈmɪstl̩"
},
{
"audio": "De-Mistel.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/93/De-Mistel.ogg/De-Mistel.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-Mistel.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "ɪstl̩"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"wissenschaftlich"
],
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "Viscum"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"wissenschaftlich"
],
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "Viscum album"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Schwedisch",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "Biologische Taxonomie, im Plural: die Pflanzengattung Viscum (deutsch: Misteln)",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "mistlar"
},
{
"lang": "Chinesisch",
"lang_code": "zh",
"roman": "hújìshēng",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "槲寄生"
},
{
"lang": "Dänisch",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "mistelte"
},
{
"lang": "Englisch",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "mistletoe"
},
{
"lang": "Finnisch",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "misteli"
},
{
"lang": "Französisch",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "gui"
},
{
"lang": "Griechisch (Neu-)",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "ixós",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "ιξός"
},
{
"lang": "Katalanisch",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense_index": "2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vesc"
},
{
"lang": "Niederländisch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "maretak"
},
{
"lang": "Polnisch",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "jemioła"
},
{
"lang": "Portugiesisch",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "visco"
},
{
"lang": "Russisch",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "omela",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "омела"
},
{
"lang": "Schwedisch",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "mistel"
},
{
"lang": "Niedersorbisch",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "jemjelica"
},
{
"lang": "Niedersorbisch",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "cartowe chožyšćo"
},
{
"lang": "Obersorbisch",
"lang_code": "hsb",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "jemjel"
},
{
"lang": "Obersorbisch",
"lang_code": "hsb",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "jemjelina"
},
{
"lang": "Obersorbisch",
"lang_code": "hsb",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "jemjelnja"
},
{
"lang": "Obersorbisch",
"lang_code": "hsb",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "ptači lěp"
},
{
"lang": "Spanisch",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "muérdago"
},
{
"lang": "Tschechisch",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense_index": "2",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "jmelí"
},
{
"lang": "Türkisch",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "ökse otu"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainisch",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "omela",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "омела"
},
{
"lang": "Isländisch",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense": "Botanik, speziell: die weißbeerige Mistel",
"sense_index": "3",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mistilteinn"
},
{
"lang": "Schwedisch",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "Botanik, speziell: die weißbeerige Mistel",
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "mistel"
}
],
"word": "Mistel"
}
{
"categories": [
"Anagramm sortiert (Deutsch)",
"Deutsch",
"Einträge mit Endreim (Deutsch)",
"Grundformeintrag (Deutsch)",
"Roter Audiolink",
"Rückläufige Wörterliste (Deutsch)",
"Rückläufige Wörterliste Grundformeintrag (Deutsch)",
"Substantiv (Deutsch)",
"Substantiv f (Deutsch)",
"Wiktionary:Audio-Datei",
"Wiktionary:Illustration",
"siehe auch"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Misteldrossel"
},
{
"word": "Mistelzweig"
},
{
"word": "Zwergmistel"
}
],
"etymology_text": "seit dem 9. Jahrhundert bezeugt; mittelhochdeutsch: mistel, althochdeutsch: mistil; aus germanisch: *mistilō-. Wahrscheinlich steckt das Wort Mist im Sinne von Kot in dem Wort Mistel. Die Misteln werden über den Mist der Vögel von Baum zu Baum verbreitet.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "die Mistel",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "die Misteln",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "der Mistel",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "der Misteln",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "der Mistel",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "den Misteln",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "die Mistel",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "die Misteln",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "Sandelholzgewächse"
},
{
"sense_index": "2, 3",
"word": "Halbschmarotzer"
},
{
"sense_index": "2, 3",
"word": "Hemiparasit"
},
{
"sense_index": "2, 3",
"word": "Epiphyt"
},
{
"sense_index": "2, 3",
"word": "Pflanze"
},
{
"sense_index": "2, 3",
"word": "Lebewesen"
}
],
"hyphenation": "Mis·tel",
"hyponyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "weißbeerige Mistel"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "Zwergmistel"
}
],
"lang": "Deutsch",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Substantiv",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Misteln sind immergrüne Pflanzen."
}
],
"glosses": [
"die Pflanzengattung Viscum (deutsch: Misteln)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"Biologische Taxonomie",
"im Plural"
],
"sense_index": "1"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Der Baum war von Misteln überwuchert."
}
],
"glosses": [
"ein Vertreter der Misteln, immergrüner, beerentragender Pflanzen aus der Familie der Sandelholzgewächse, die als Schmarotzer auf Bäumen leben"
],
"raw_tags": [
"im Singular"
],
"sense_index": "2",
"topics": [
"botany"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Die Mistel spielt als Glücksbringer und zur Abwehr von Unglück und Gefahren eine besondere Rolle im englischen Weihnachtsbrauchtum (Mistelzweige werden an der Haustür angebracht)."
}
],
"glosses": [
"die weißbeerige Mistel"
],
"sense_index": "3",
"tags": [
"special"
],
"topics": [
"botany"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈmɪstl̩"
},
{
"audio": "De-Mistel.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/93/De-Mistel.ogg/De-Mistel.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-Mistel.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "ɪstl̩"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"wissenschaftlich"
],
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "Viscum"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"wissenschaftlich"
],
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "Viscum album"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Schwedisch",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "Biologische Taxonomie, im Plural: die Pflanzengattung Viscum (deutsch: Misteln)",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "mistlar"
},
{
"lang": "Chinesisch",
"lang_code": "zh",
"roman": "hújìshēng",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "槲寄生"
},
{
"lang": "Dänisch",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "mistelte"
},
{
"lang": "Englisch",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "mistletoe"
},
{
"lang": "Finnisch",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "misteli"
},
{
"lang": "Französisch",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "gui"
},
{
"lang": "Griechisch (Neu-)",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "ixós",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "ιξός"
},
{
"lang": "Katalanisch",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense_index": "2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vesc"
},
{
"lang": "Niederländisch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "maretak"
},
{
"lang": "Polnisch",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "jemioła"
},
{
"lang": "Portugiesisch",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "visco"
},
{
"lang": "Russisch",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "omela",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "омела"
},
{
"lang": "Schwedisch",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "mistel"
},
{
"lang": "Niedersorbisch",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "jemjelica"
},
{
"lang": "Niedersorbisch",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "cartowe chožyšćo"
},
{
"lang": "Obersorbisch",
"lang_code": "hsb",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "jemjel"
},
{
"lang": "Obersorbisch",
"lang_code": "hsb",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "jemjelina"
},
{
"lang": "Obersorbisch",
"lang_code": "hsb",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "jemjelnja"
},
{
"lang": "Obersorbisch",
"lang_code": "hsb",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "ptači lěp"
},
{
"lang": "Spanisch",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "muérdago"
},
{
"lang": "Tschechisch",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense_index": "2",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "jmelí"
},
{
"lang": "Türkisch",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "ökse otu"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainisch",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "omela",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "омела"
},
{
"lang": "Isländisch",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense": "Botanik, speziell: die weißbeerige Mistel",
"sense_index": "3",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mistilteinn"
},
{
"lang": "Schwedisch",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "Botanik, speziell: die weißbeerige Mistel",
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "mistel"
}
],
"word": "Mistel"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Mistel meaning in All languages combined (5.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-28 from the dewiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.