"τόξον" meaning in All languages combined

See τόξον on Wiktionary

Noun [Altgriechisch]

Forms: toxon [transcription], τὸ τόξον [nominative, singular], τὰ τόξα [nominative, plural], τοῦ τόξου [genitive, singular], τῶν τόξων [genitive, plural], τῷ τόξῳ [dative, singular], τοῖς τόξοις [dative, plural], τὸ τόξον [accusative, singular], τὰ τόξα [accusative, plural], (ὦ) τόξον [vocative, singular], (ὦ) τόξα [vocative, plural]
  1. häufig im Plural: Bogen
    Sense id: de-τόξον-grc-noun-f8IcGSJy Topics: military
  2. Pfeil Tags: figurative
    Sense id: de-τόξον-grc-noun-8o9qhUyk
  3. Bogen, Gewölbe Tags: figurative
    Sense id: de-τόξον-grc-noun-mTHA5oqH
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: βιός Derived forms: τοξάζομαι, τοξεύω, τοξικός, τοξότης Translations (Militär, häufig im Plural: Bogen): Bogen [masculine] (Deutsch) Translations (übertragen: Bogen, Gewölbe): Bogen [masculine] (Deutsch), Gewölbe [neuter] (Deutsch) Translations (übertragen: Pfeil): Pfeil [masculine] (Deutsch)

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Altgriechisch",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Anagramm sortiert (Altgriechisch)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Rückläufige Wörterliste (Altgriechisch)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Substantiv (Altgriechisch)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Substantiv n (Altgriechisch)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Siehe auch",
      "orig": "siehe auch",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Übersetzungen (Latein)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "τοξάζομαι"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "τοξεύω"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "τοξικός"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "τοξότης"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "seit der Ilias bezeugt; das mykenischeto-ko-so-ta spricht gegen eine Entlehnung aus dem Indoiranischen; vielleicht handelt es um eine Entlehnung aus dem Vorgriechischen; eine Verwandtschaft mit lateinischentaxus ^(→ la) ist zudem nicht ausgeschlossen, aber unwahrscheinlich"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "toxon",
      "raw_tags": [
        "DIN 31634"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transcription"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ τόξον",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὰ τόξα",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ τόξου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν τόξων",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ τόξῳ",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς τόξοις",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ τόξον",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὰ τόξα",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "(ὦ) τόξον",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "(ὦ) τόξα",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "τό·ξον",
  "lang": "Altgriechisch",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Substantiv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "italic_text_offsets": [
            [
              97,
              100
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "Homerus; Martin L. West (Herausgeber): Ilias. stereotype 1. Auflage. Volumen prius Rhapsodias I–XII continens, K. G. Saur, München/Leipzig 2006, ISBN 978-3-598-71430-6 (Bibliotheca scriptorum Graecorum et Romanorum Teubneriana, Erstauflage 1998) , Seite 6.",
          "text": "„ὣς ἔφατ’ εὐχόμενος, τοῦ δ’ ἔκλυε Φοῖβος Ἀπόλλων, / βῆ δὲ κατ’ Οὐλύμποιο καρήνων χωόμενος κῆρ, / τόξ’ ὤμοισιν ἔχων ἀμφηρεφέα τε φαρέτρην·“ (Hom. Il. 1,43–45)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "häufig im Plural: Bogen"
      ],
      "id": "de-τόξον-grc-noun-f8IcGSJy",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "topics": [
        "military"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Pfeil"
      ],
      "id": "de-τόξον-grc-noun-8o9qhUyk",
      "sense_index": "2",
      "tags": [
        "figurative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Bogen, Gewölbe"
      ],
      "id": "de-τόξον-grc-noun-mTHA5oqH",
      "sense_index": "3",
      "tags": [
        "figurative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "βιός"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "neuter"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Deutsch",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "Militär, häufig im Plural: Bogen",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Bogen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Deutsch",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "übertragen: Pfeil",
      "sense_index": "2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Pfeil"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Deutsch",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "übertragen: Bogen, Gewölbe",
      "sense_index": "3",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Bogen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Deutsch",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "übertragen: Bogen, Gewölbe",
      "sense_index": "3",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Gewölbe"
    }
  ],
  "word": "τόξον"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Altgriechisch",
    "Anagramm sortiert (Altgriechisch)",
    "Rückläufige Wörterliste (Altgriechisch)",
    "Substantiv (Altgriechisch)",
    "Substantiv n (Altgriechisch)",
    "siehe auch",
    "Übersetzungen (Latein)"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "τοξάζομαι"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "τοξεύω"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "τοξικός"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "τοξότης"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "seit der Ilias bezeugt; das mykenischeto-ko-so-ta spricht gegen eine Entlehnung aus dem Indoiranischen; vielleicht handelt es um eine Entlehnung aus dem Vorgriechischen; eine Verwandtschaft mit lateinischentaxus ^(→ la) ist zudem nicht ausgeschlossen, aber unwahrscheinlich"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "toxon",
      "raw_tags": [
        "DIN 31634"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transcription"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ τόξον",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὰ τόξα",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ τόξου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν τόξων",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ τόξῳ",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς τόξοις",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ τόξον",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὰ τόξα",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "(ὦ) τόξον",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "(ὦ) τόξα",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "τό·ξον",
  "lang": "Altgriechisch",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Substantiv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "italic_text_offsets": [
            [
              97,
              100
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "Homerus; Martin L. West (Herausgeber): Ilias. stereotype 1. Auflage. Volumen prius Rhapsodias I–XII continens, K. G. Saur, München/Leipzig 2006, ISBN 978-3-598-71430-6 (Bibliotheca scriptorum Graecorum et Romanorum Teubneriana, Erstauflage 1998) , Seite 6.",
          "text": "„ὣς ἔφατ’ εὐχόμενος, τοῦ δ’ ἔκλυε Φοῖβος Ἀπόλλων, / βῆ δὲ κατ’ Οὐλύμποιο καρήνων χωόμενος κῆρ, / τόξ’ ὤμοισιν ἔχων ἀμφηρεφέα τε φαρέτρην·“ (Hom. Il. 1,43–45)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "häufig im Plural: Bogen"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1",
      "topics": [
        "military"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Pfeil"
      ],
      "sense_index": "2",
      "tags": [
        "figurative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Bogen, Gewölbe"
      ],
      "sense_index": "3",
      "tags": [
        "figurative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "βιός"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "neuter"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Deutsch",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "Militär, häufig im Plural: Bogen",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Bogen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Deutsch",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "übertragen: Pfeil",
      "sense_index": "2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Pfeil"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Deutsch",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "übertragen: Bogen, Gewölbe",
      "sense_index": "3",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Bogen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Deutsch",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "übertragen: Bogen, Gewölbe",
      "sense_index": "3",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Gewölbe"
    }
  ],
  "word": "τόξον"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-17 from the dewiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.