"هن" meaning in South Levantine Arabic

See هن in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Pronoun

Forms: هنّ [canonical], hinne [romanization]
Etymology: Partially borrowed from an Aramaic pronoun cognate to Classical Syriac ܗܢܘܢ (hennon). Compare with North Levantine Arabic هن (hinne). The lack of a second ـن (-n), unlike the Aramaic, is due to influence from the form of Arabic هُنَّ (hunna, “they”, feminine plural) and analogy with the final vowels of other third-person pronouns: هو (huwwe, “he”), هي (hiyye), and possibly the aforementioned هم (humme). The spelling هن is in direct association with Standard Arabic هُنَّ (hunna), while the alternative spellings follow the word's pronunciation. Etymology templates: {{bor|ajp|arc|-}} Aramaic, {{cog|syc|ܗܢܘܢ|tr=hennon}} Classical Syriac ܗܢܘܢ (hennon), {{cog|apc|هن|tr=hinne}} North Levantine Arabic هن (hinne), {{der|ajp|ar|هُنَّ|pos=feminine plural|t=they}} Arabic هُنَّ (hunna, “they”, feminine plural), {{der|ajp|ar|هُنَّ}} Arabic هُنَّ (hunna) Head templates: {{ajp-pronoun|g=p|head=هنّ|tr=hinne}} هنّ • (hinne) pl
  1. (Galilee) they Synonyms: هم, هنه
    Sense id: en-هن-ajp-pron-FR5YqDEw Categories (other): Galilean South Levantine Arabic, South Levantine Arabic pronouns
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Suffix

Forms: ـهن [canonical], -hen [romanization]
Etymology: From Arabic ـهُنَّ (-hunna) or ـهِنَّ (-hinna). Etymology templates: {{inh|ajp|ar|ـهُنَّ}} Arabic ـهُنَّ (-hunna) Head templates: {{ajp-suffix|g=p|head=ـهن|tr=-hen}} ـهن • (-hen) pl
  1. Enclitic form of هن (hinne) Tags: enclitic, form-of, morpheme Form of: هن (extra: hinne)
    Sense id: en-هن-ajp-suffix-ajp:enclitic Categories (other): Forms linking to themselves
  2. (Galilee) they, them, their Tags: morpheme Synonyms: ـهم
    Sense id: en-هن-ajp-suffix-v7oGDh6T Categories (other): Galilean South Levantine Arabic
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for هن meaning in South Levantine Arabic (3.3kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ajp",
        "2": "arc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "ܗܢܘܢ",
        "tr": "hennon"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Syriac ܗܢܘܢ (hennon)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "apc",
        "2": "هن",
        "tr": "hinne"
      },
      "expansion": "North Levantine Arabic هن (hinne)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ajp",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "هُنَّ",
        "pos": "feminine plural",
        "t": "they"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic هُنَّ (hunna, “they”, feminine plural)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ajp",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "هُنَّ"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic هُنَّ (hunna)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Partially borrowed from an Aramaic pronoun cognate to Classical Syriac ܗܢܘܢ (hennon). Compare with North Levantine Arabic هن (hinne).\nThe lack of a second ـن (-n), unlike the Aramaic, is due to influence from the form of Arabic هُنَّ (hunna, “they”, feminine plural) and analogy with the final vowels of other third-person pronouns: هو (huwwe, “he”), هي (hiyye), and possibly the aforementioned هم (humme).\nThe spelling هن is in direct association with Standard Arabic هُنَّ (hunna), while the alternative spellings follow the word's pronunciation.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "هنّ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hinne",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "p",
        "head": "هنّ",
        "tr": "hinne"
      },
      "expansion": "هنّ • (hinne) pl",
      "name": "ajp-pronoun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "South Levantine Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ajp",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Galilean South Levantine Arabic",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "South Levantine Arabic pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Enclitic form: ـهن (-hen)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "they"
      ],
      "id": "en-هن-ajp-pron-FR5YqDEw",
      "links": [
        [
          "they",
          "they"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Galilee",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Galilee) they"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "هم"
        },
        {
          "word": "هنه"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "هن"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ajp",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "ـهُنَّ"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic ـهُنَّ (-hunna)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Arabic ـهُنَّ (-hunna) or ـهِنَّ (-hinna).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ـهن",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-hen",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "p",
        "head": "ـهن",
        "tr": "-hen"
      },
      "expansion": "ـهن • (-hen) pl",
      "name": "ajp-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "South Levantine Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ajp",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Forms linking to themselves",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "hinne",
          "word": "هن"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Enclitic form of هن (hinne)"
      ],
      "id": "en-هن-ajp-suffix-ajp:enclitic",
      "links": [
        [
          "هن",
          "هن#South Levantine Arabic"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "ajp:enclitic"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "enclitic",
        "form-of",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Galilean South Levantine Arabic",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "they, them, their"
      ],
      "id": "en-هن-ajp-suffix-v7oGDh6T",
      "links": [
        [
          "they",
          "they"
        ],
        [
          "them",
          "them"
        ],
        [
          "their",
          "their"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Galilee",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Galilee) they, them, their"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ـهم"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "هن"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
    "South Levantine Arabic lemmas",
    "South Levantine Arabic personal pronouns",
    "South Levantine Arabic pluralia tantum",
    "South Levantine Arabic pronouns",
    "South Levantine Arabic suffixes",
    "South Levantine Arabic terms borrowed from Aramaic",
    "South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic",
    "South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Aramaic",
    "South Levantine Arabic terms inherited from Arabic"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ajp",
        "2": "arc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "ܗܢܘܢ",
        "tr": "hennon"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Syriac ܗܢܘܢ (hennon)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "apc",
        "2": "هن",
        "tr": "hinne"
      },
      "expansion": "North Levantine Arabic هن (hinne)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ajp",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "هُنَّ",
        "pos": "feminine plural",
        "t": "they"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic هُنَّ (hunna, “they”, feminine plural)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ajp",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "هُنَّ"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic هُنَّ (hunna)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Partially borrowed from an Aramaic pronoun cognate to Classical Syriac ܗܢܘܢ (hennon). Compare with North Levantine Arabic هن (hinne).\nThe lack of a second ـن (-n), unlike the Aramaic, is due to influence from the form of Arabic هُنَّ (hunna, “they”, feminine plural) and analogy with the final vowels of other third-person pronouns: هو (huwwe, “he”), هي (hiyye), and possibly the aforementioned هم (humme).\nThe spelling هن is in direct association with Standard Arabic هُنَّ (hunna), while the alternative spellings follow the word's pronunciation.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "هنّ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hinne",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "p",
        "head": "هنّ",
        "tr": "hinne"
      },
      "expansion": "هنّ • (hinne) pl",
      "name": "ajp-pronoun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "South Levantine Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ajp",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Galilean South Levantine Arabic"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Enclitic form: ـهن (-hen)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "they"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "they",
          "they"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Galilee",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Galilee) they"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "هم"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "هنه"
    }
  ],
  "word": "هن"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
    "South Levantine Arabic lemmas",
    "South Levantine Arabic personal pronouns",
    "South Levantine Arabic pluralia tantum",
    "South Levantine Arabic suffixes",
    "South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic",
    "South Levantine Arabic terms inherited from Arabic"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ajp",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "ـهُنَّ"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic ـهُنَّ (-hunna)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Arabic ـهُنَّ (-hunna) or ـهِنَّ (-hinna).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ـهن",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-hen",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "p",
        "head": "ـهن",
        "tr": "-hen"
      },
      "expansion": "ـهن • (-hen) pl",
      "name": "ajp-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "South Levantine Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ajp",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Forms linking to themselves"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "hinne",
          "word": "هن"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Enclitic form of هن (hinne)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "هن",
          "هن#South Levantine Arabic"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "ajp:enclitic"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "enclitic",
        "form-of",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Galilean South Levantine Arabic"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "they, them, their"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "they",
          "they"
        ],
        [
          "them",
          "them"
        ],
        [
          "their",
          "their"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Galilee",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Galilee) they, them, their"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ـهم"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "هن"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable South Levantine Arabic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (46b31b8 and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.