See -ukaz in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for -ukaz meaning in Proto-Germanic (3.3kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*-uk"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *-uk, *-ik\nOld English: -oc, -uc\nMiddle English: -ok, -oc, -ock, -oq, -og, -uc, -uk, -uck; -ek, -ak, -ke, -k, -ek\nEnglish: -ock, -ick\nScots: -ock, -ockie\nOld Saxon: *-uk, *-ik\nMiddle Low German: -ek, -k\nGerman Low German: -k\nOld Dutch: -ok, -k\nMiddle Dutch: -oc, -c\nDutch: -k (fossilised)\nOld High German: -uh, -ih\nMiddle High German: -ech, -ch\nGerman: -ich",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *-uk, *-ik\nOld English: -oc, -uc\nMiddle English: -ok, -oc, -ock, -oq, -og, -uc, -uk, -uck; -ek, -ak, -ke, -k, -ek\nEnglish: -ock, -ick\nScots: -ock, -ockie\nOld Saxon: *-uk, *-ik\nMiddle Low German: -ek, -k\nGerman Low German: -k\nOld Dutch: -ok, -k\nMiddle Dutch: -oc, -c\nDutch: -k (fossilised)\nOld High German: -uh, -ih\nMiddle High German: -ech, -ch\nGerman: -ich"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "*-𐌿𐌺𐍃"
},
"expansion": "Gothic: *-𐌿𐌺𐍃 (*-uks)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gothic: *-𐌿𐌺𐍃 (*-uks)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "*-kr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: *-kr",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: *-kr"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-uk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-uką",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukanz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukamaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukamiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "suffix",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "*-ukaz m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/-ukaz",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "-ukô"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forms diminutive nouns."
],
"id": "en--ukaz-gem-pro-suffix-Gjv15xH3",
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-ikaz"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/u.kɑz/"
}
],
"word": "-ukaz"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "-ukô"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*-uk"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *-uk, *-ik\nOld English: -oc, -uc\nMiddle English: -ok, -oc, -ock, -oq, -og, -uc, -uk, -uck; -ek, -ak, -ke, -k, -ek\nEnglish: -ock, -ick\nScots: -ock, -ockie\nOld Saxon: *-uk, *-ik\nMiddle Low German: -ek, -k\nGerman Low German: -k\nOld Dutch: -ok, -k\nMiddle Dutch: -oc, -c\nDutch: -k (fossilised)\nOld High German: -uh, -ih\nMiddle High German: -ech, -ch\nGerman: -ich",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *-uk, *-ik\nOld English: -oc, -uc\nMiddle English: -ok, -oc, -ock, -oq, -og, -uc, -uk, -uck; -ek, -ak, -ke, -k, -ek\nEnglish: -ock, -ick\nScots: -ock, -ockie\nOld Saxon: *-uk, *-ik\nMiddle Low German: -ek, -k\nGerman Low German: -k\nOld Dutch: -ok, -k\nMiddle Dutch: -oc, -c\nDutch: -k (fossilised)\nOld High German: -uh, -ih\nMiddle High German: -ech, -ch\nGerman: -ich"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "*-𐌿𐌺𐍃"
},
"expansion": "Gothic: *-𐌿𐌺𐍃 (*-uks)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gothic: *-𐌿𐌺𐍃 (*-uks)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "*-kr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: *-kr",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: *-kr"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-uk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-uką",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukanz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukamaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukamiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "suffix",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "*-ukaz m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/-ukaz",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Germanic a-stem nouns",
"Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-Germanic masculine suffixes",
"Proto-Germanic suffixes",
"Proto-Germanic terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"Forms diminutive nouns."
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/u.kɑz/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-ikaz"
}
],
"word": "-ukaz"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.