See -ukô in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for -ukô meaning in Proto-Germanic (3.8kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*-ukō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *-ukō",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *-ukō"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "-ca"
},
"expansion": "Old English: -ca",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old English: -ca"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "*-ko"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: *-ko",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: *-ko"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "-ke"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: -ke",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: -ke"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*-uko",
"3": "*-iko"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: *-uko, *-iko",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "attested only in the feminine -uka, -ika"
},
"expansion": "(attested only in the feminine -uka, -ika)",
"name": "gl"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: *-uko, *-iko (attested only in the feminine -uka, -ika)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "-ko"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: -ko",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: -ko"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "-ke"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: -ke",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: -ke"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "-ki"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: -ki",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: -ki"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*-ukaz",
"3": "*-ô"
},
"expansion": "*-ukaz + *-ô",
"name": "suf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *-ukaz + *-ô.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun-n-m",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "an-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukô",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukaniz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukô",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukaniz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukanų",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukanunz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukiniz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukanǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukini",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukammaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukinē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukammiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "suffix",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "*-ukô m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-uk"
},
"name": "gem-decl-noun-n-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*-ukô",
"10": "-ukanǫ̂",
"11": "-ukammaz",
"12": "-ukammiz",
"2": "*-ukô",
"3": "*-ukanų",
"4": "*-ukiniz",
"5": "*-ukini",
"6": "*-ukinē",
"7": "-ukaniz",
"8": "-ukaniz",
"9": "-ukanunz",
"title": "*-ukô (an-stem)"
},
"name": "gem-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/-ukô",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic terms suffixed with *-ô",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forms diminutive nouns."
],
"id": "en--ukô-gem-pro-suffix-Gjv15xH3",
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-ikô"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "-ukô"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*-ukō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *-ukō",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *-ukō"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "-ca"
},
"expansion": "Old English: -ca",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old English: -ca"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "*-ko"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: *-ko",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: *-ko"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "-ke"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: -ke",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: -ke"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*-uko",
"3": "*-iko"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: *-uko, *-iko",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "attested only in the feminine -uka, -ika"
},
"expansion": "(attested only in the feminine -uka, -ika)",
"name": "gl"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: *-uko, *-iko (attested only in the feminine -uka, -ika)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "-ko"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: -ko",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: -ko"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "-ke"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: -ke",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: -ke"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "-ki"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: -ki",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: -ki"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*-ukaz",
"3": "*-ô"
},
"expansion": "*-ukaz + *-ô",
"name": "suf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *-ukaz + *-ô.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun-n-m",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "an-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukô",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukaniz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukô",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukaniz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukanų",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukanunz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukiniz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukanǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukini",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukammaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukinē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukammiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "suffix",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "*-ukô m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-uk"
},
"name": "gem-decl-noun-n-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*-ukô",
"10": "-ukanǫ̂",
"11": "-ukammaz",
"12": "-ukammiz",
"2": "*-ukô",
"3": "*-ukanų",
"4": "*-ukiniz",
"5": "*-ukini",
"6": "*-ukinē",
"7": "-ukaniz",
"8": "-ukaniz",
"9": "-ukanunz",
"title": "*-ukô (an-stem)"
},
"name": "gem-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/-ukô",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Germanic an-stem nouns",
"Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-Germanic masculine suffixes",
"Proto-Germanic suffixes",
"Proto-Germanic terms suffixed with *-ô"
],
"glosses": [
"Forms diminutive nouns."
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-ikô"
}
],
"word": "-ukô"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (bb24e0f and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.