"𐰤𐰭" meaning in Old Turkic

See 𐰤𐰭 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

Forms: -niŋ [romanization], -nüŋ [romanization]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Turkic *-niŋ. Cognate with Chuvash -ӑн (-ăn), Turkish -nin, Uzbek -ning, Kazakh -дің (-dıñ). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|otk|trk-pro|*-niŋ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Turkic *-niŋ, {{inh+|otk|trk-pro|*-niŋ}} Inherited from Proto-Turkic *-niŋ, {{cog|cv|-ӑн}} Chuvash -ӑн (-ăn), {{cog|tr|-nin}} Turkish -nin, {{cog|uz|-ning}} Uzbek -ning, {{cog|kk|-дің}} Kazakh -дің (-dıñ) Head templates: {{head|otk|suffix|cat2=inflectional suffixes|tr=-niŋ, -nüŋ}} 𐰤𐰭 (-niŋ, -nüŋ)
  1. Forms genitive case Tags: morpheme Synonyms: 𐰣𐰭- (-nïŋ, -nuŋ), 𐰭- (-iŋ, -ïŋ, -üŋ, -uŋ) Related terms: 𐰏 (-g) (english: accusative case), 𐰚𐰀 (-ke) (english: dative-locative case), 𐰓𐰀 (-de) (english: locative-ablative case), 𐰓𐰤 (-din) (english: ablative case), 𐰏𐰼𐰇 (-gerü) (english: allative case), 𐰲𐰀 (-če) (english: equative case), 𐰤 (-in) (english: instrumental case), 𐰠𐰏𐰇 (-ligü) (english: comitative case)

Download JSON data for 𐰤𐰭 meaning in Old Turkic (2.6kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*-niŋ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *-niŋ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*-niŋ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *-niŋ",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cv",
        "2": "-ӑн"
      },
      "expansion": "Chuvash -ӑн (-ăn)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "-nin"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish -nin",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uz",
        "2": "-ning"
      },
      "expansion": "Uzbek -ning",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "-дің"
      },
      "expansion": "Kazakh -дің (-dıñ)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *-niŋ. Cognate with Chuvash -ӑн (-ăn), Turkish -nin, Uzbek -ning, Kazakh -дің (-dıñ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-niŋ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-nüŋ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "inflectional suffixes",
        "tr": "-niŋ, -nüŋ"
      },
      "expansion": "𐰤𐰭 (-niŋ, -nüŋ)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Turkic",
  "lang_code": "otk",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "𐰉𐰆𐰑𐰣 (bodun, “people”) + 𐰤𐰭 (n²ŋ) → 𐰉𐰆𐰑𐰣𐰭 (bodunuŋ, “the people's”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms genitive case"
      ],
      "id": "en-𐰤𐰭-otk-suffix-o0fwh~gd",
      "links": [
        [
          "genitive case",
          "genitive case"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "accusative case",
          "roman": "-g",
          "word": "𐰏"
        },
        {
          "english": "dative-locative case",
          "roman": "-ke",
          "word": "𐰚𐰀"
        },
        {
          "english": "locative-ablative case",
          "roman": "-de",
          "word": "𐰓𐰀"
        },
        {
          "english": "ablative case",
          "roman": "-din",
          "word": "𐰓𐰤"
        },
        {
          "english": "allative case",
          "roman": "-gerü",
          "word": "𐰏𐰼𐰇"
        },
        {
          "english": "equative case",
          "roman": "-če",
          "word": "𐰲𐰀"
        },
        {
          "english": "instrumental case",
          "roman": "-in",
          "word": "𐰤"
        },
        {
          "english": "comitative case",
          "roman": "-ligü",
          "word": "𐰠𐰏𐰇"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "-nïŋ, -nuŋ",
          "word": "𐰣𐰭-"
        },
        {
          "roman": "-iŋ, -ïŋ, -üŋ, -uŋ",
          "word": "𐰭-"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "𐰤𐰭"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*-niŋ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *-niŋ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*-niŋ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *-niŋ",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cv",
        "2": "-ӑн"
      },
      "expansion": "Chuvash -ӑн (-ăn)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "-nin"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish -nin",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uz",
        "2": "-ning"
      },
      "expansion": "Uzbek -ning",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "-дің"
      },
      "expansion": "Kazakh -дің (-dıñ)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *-niŋ. Cognate with Chuvash -ӑн (-ăn), Turkish -nin, Uzbek -ning, Kazakh -дің (-dıñ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-niŋ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-nüŋ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "inflectional suffixes",
        "tr": "-niŋ, -nüŋ"
      },
      "expansion": "𐰤𐰭 (-niŋ, -nüŋ)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Turkic",
  "lang_code": "otk",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "accusative case",
      "roman": "-g",
      "word": "𐰏"
    },
    {
      "english": "dative-locative case",
      "roman": "-ke",
      "word": "𐰚𐰀"
    },
    {
      "english": "locative-ablative case",
      "roman": "-de",
      "word": "𐰓𐰀"
    },
    {
      "english": "ablative case",
      "roman": "-din",
      "word": "𐰓𐰤"
    },
    {
      "english": "allative case",
      "roman": "-gerü",
      "word": "𐰏𐰼𐰇"
    },
    {
      "english": "equative case",
      "roman": "-če",
      "word": "𐰲𐰀"
    },
    {
      "english": "instrumental case",
      "roman": "-in",
      "word": "𐰤"
    },
    {
      "english": "comitative case",
      "roman": "-ligü",
      "word": "𐰠𐰏𐰇"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Turkic inflectional suffixes",
        "Old Turkic lemmas",
        "Old Turkic suffixes",
        "Old Turkic terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
        "Old Turkic terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
        "Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "𐰉𐰆𐰑𐰣 (bodun, “people”) + 𐰤𐰭 (n²ŋ) → 𐰉𐰆𐰑𐰣𐰭 (bodunuŋ, “the people's”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms genitive case"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "genitive case",
          "genitive case"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "-nïŋ, -nuŋ",
      "word": "𐰣𐰭-"
    },
    {
      "roman": "-iŋ, -ïŋ, -üŋ, -uŋ",
      "word": "𐰭-"
    }
  ],
  "word": "𐰤𐰭"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Turkic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (46b31b8 and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.