"láir" meaning in Old Irish

See láir in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Proto-Celtic *ɸlārexs, possibly related to Albanian pelë (“mare”). Etymology templates: {{inh|sga|cel-pro|*ɸlārexs}} Proto-Celtic *ɸlārexs, {{cog|sq|pelë|t=mare}} Albanian pelë (“mare”) Head templates: {{head|sga|noun||||{{{2}}}||||||||{{{3}}}||{{{pl2}}}||{{{pl3}}}|cat2=|g=f|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} láir f, {{sga-noun|f}} láir f Inflection templates: {{sga-decl-i|lár|g=f}}, {{sga-decl-noun|acc_du=láir+L|acc_du2=|acc_du3=|acc_pl=láiri+H|acc_pl2=|acc_pl3=|acc_sg=láir+N|acc_sg2=|acc_sg3=|class=i-f|dat_du=láirib|dat_du2=|dat_du3=|dat_pl=láirib|dat_pl2=|dat_pl3=|dat_sg=láir+L|dat_sg2=|dat_sg3=|dat_sg4=|gen_du=láro+H|gen_du2=lára+H|gen_du3=|gen_du4=|gen_du5=|gen_pl=láire+N|gen_pl2=|gen_pl3=|gen_sg=láro+H|gen_sg2=lára+H|gen_sg3=|gen_sg4=|gen_sg5=|n=|nom_du=láir+L|nom_du2=|nom_du3=|nom_pl=láiri+H|nom_pl2=|nom_pl3=|nom_sg=láir|nom_sg2=|nom_sg3=|voc_du=láir+L|voc_du2=|voc_du3=|voc_pl=láiri+H|voc_pl2=|voc_pl3=|voc_sg=láir|voc_sg2=|voc_sg3=}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], láir [nominative, singular], láir [dual, nominative], láiri [nominative, plural], láir [singular, vocative], láir [dual, vocative], láiri [plural, vocative], láir [accusative, singular], láir [accusative, dual], láiri [accusative, plural], láro [genitive, singular], lára [genitive, singular], láro [dual, genitive], lára [dual, genitive], láire [genitive, plural], láir [dative, singular], láirib [dative, dual], láirib [dative, plural]
  1. mare (female horse) Tags: feminine Categories (lifeform): Female animals, Horses Hypernyms: ech, marc (english: horse) Derived forms: láréne (english: little horse)
    Sense id: en-láir-sga-noun-xj9tnLcd Categories (other): Old Irish entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for láir meaning in Old Irish (4.8kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "láir"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: láir",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: láir"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gv",
            "2": "laair"
          },
          "expansion": "Manx: laair",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Manx: laair"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "làir"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: làir",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: làir"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*ɸlārexs"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *ɸlārexs",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "pelë",
        "t": "mare"
      },
      "expansion": "Albanian pelë (“mare”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *ɸlārexs, possibly related to Albanian pelë (“mare”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-decl-i",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Feminine i-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "láir",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "láir",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "láiri",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "láir",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "láir",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "láiri",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "láir",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "láir",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "láiri",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "láro",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lára",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "láro",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lára",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "láire",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "láir",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "láirib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "láirib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{3}}}",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{pl3}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "láir f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "láir f",
      "name": "sga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lár",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-i"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "acc_du": "láir+L",
        "acc_du2": "",
        "acc_du3": "",
        "acc_pl": "láiri+H",
        "acc_pl2": "",
        "acc_pl3": "",
        "acc_sg": "láir+N",
        "acc_sg2": "",
        "acc_sg3": "",
        "class": "i-f",
        "dat_du": "láirib",
        "dat_du2": "",
        "dat_du3": "",
        "dat_pl": "láirib",
        "dat_pl2": "",
        "dat_pl3": "",
        "dat_sg": "láir+L",
        "dat_sg2": "",
        "dat_sg3": "",
        "dat_sg4": "",
        "gen_du": "láro+H",
        "gen_du2": "lára+H",
        "gen_du3": "",
        "gen_du4": "",
        "gen_du5": "",
        "gen_pl": "láire+N",
        "gen_pl2": "",
        "gen_pl3": "",
        "gen_sg": "láro+H",
        "gen_sg2": "lára+H",
        "gen_sg3": "",
        "gen_sg4": "",
        "gen_sg5": "",
        "n": "",
        "nom_du": "láir+L",
        "nom_du2": "",
        "nom_du3": "",
        "nom_pl": "láiri+H",
        "nom_pl2": "",
        "nom_pl3": "",
        "nom_sg": "láir",
        "nom_sg2": "",
        "nom_sg3": "",
        "voc_du": "láir+L",
        "voc_du2": "",
        "voc_du3": "",
        "voc_pl": "láiri+H",
        "voc_pl2": "",
        "voc_pl3": "",
        "voc_sg": "láir",
        "voc_sg2": "",
        "voc_sg3": ""
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "sga",
          "name": "Female animals",
          "orig": "sga:Female animals",
          "parents": [
            "Animals",
            "Female",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Gender",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "sga",
          "name": "Horses",
          "orig": "sga:Horses",
          "parents": [
            "Equids",
            "Livestock",
            "Odd-toed ungulates",
            "Agriculture",
            "Animals",
            "Mammals",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Chordates",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "little horse",
          "word": "láréne"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mare (female horse)"
      ],
      "hypernyms": [
        {
          "word": "ech"
        },
        {
          "english": "horse",
          "word": "marc"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-láir-sga-noun-xj9tnLcd",
      "links": [
        [
          "mare",
          "mare"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "láir"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "little horse",
      "word": "láréne"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "láir"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: láir",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: láir"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gv",
            "2": "laair"
          },
          "expansion": "Manx: laair",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Manx: laair"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "làir"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: làir",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: làir"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*ɸlārexs"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *ɸlārexs",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "pelë",
        "t": "mare"
      },
      "expansion": "Albanian pelë (“mare”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *ɸlārexs, possibly related to Albanian pelë (“mare”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-decl-i",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Feminine i-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "láir",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "láir",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "láiri",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "láir",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "láir",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "láiri",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "láir",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "láir",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "láiri",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "láro",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lára",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "láro",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lára",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "láire",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "láir",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "láirib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "láirib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{3}}}",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{pl3}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "láir f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "láir f",
      "name": "sga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "word": "ech"
    },
    {
      "english": "horse",
      "word": "marc"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lár",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-i"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "acc_du": "láir+L",
        "acc_du2": "",
        "acc_du3": "",
        "acc_pl": "láiri+H",
        "acc_pl2": "",
        "acc_pl3": "",
        "acc_sg": "láir+N",
        "acc_sg2": "",
        "acc_sg3": "",
        "class": "i-f",
        "dat_du": "láirib",
        "dat_du2": "",
        "dat_du3": "",
        "dat_pl": "láirib",
        "dat_pl2": "",
        "dat_pl3": "",
        "dat_sg": "láir+L",
        "dat_sg2": "",
        "dat_sg3": "",
        "dat_sg4": "",
        "gen_du": "láro+H",
        "gen_du2": "lára+H",
        "gen_du3": "",
        "gen_du4": "",
        "gen_du5": "",
        "gen_pl": "láire+N",
        "gen_pl2": "",
        "gen_pl3": "",
        "gen_sg": "láro+H",
        "gen_sg2": "lára+H",
        "gen_sg3": "",
        "gen_sg4": "",
        "gen_sg5": "",
        "n": "",
        "nom_du": "láir+L",
        "nom_du2": "",
        "nom_du3": "",
        "nom_pl": "láiri+H",
        "nom_pl2": "",
        "nom_pl3": "",
        "nom_sg": "láir",
        "nom_sg2": "",
        "nom_sg3": "",
        "voc_du": "láir+L",
        "voc_du2": "",
        "voc_du3": "",
        "voc_pl": "láiri+H",
        "voc_pl2": "",
        "voc_pl3": "",
        "voc_sg": "láir",
        "voc_sg2": "",
        "voc_sg3": ""
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Irish feminine nouns",
        "Old Irish lemmas",
        "Old Irish masculine or feminine i-stem nouns",
        "Old Irish nouns",
        "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
        "Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
        "sga:Female animals",
        "sga:Horses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mare (female horse)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mare",
          "mare"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "láir"
}
{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old Irish]; cleaned text: Initial mutations of a following adjective: *ᴴ = triggers aspiration *ᴸ = triggers lenition *ᴺ = triggers nasalization",
  "path": [
    "láir"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "láir",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.