ick in Low German

IPA: /ɪk/ [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From Middle Low German ik, from Old Saxon ik, from Proto-Germanic *ek, from Proto-Indo-European *éǵh₂. Etymology templates: {{inh|nds|gml|ik}} Middle Low German ik, {{inh|nds|osx|ik}} Old Saxon ik, {{inh|nds|gem-pro|*ek}} Proto-Germanic *ek, {{inh|nds|ine-pro|*éǵh₂}} Proto-Indo-European *éǵh₂ Head templates: {{head|nds|pronoun}} ick Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], ick [first-person, nominative, singular], du [nominative, second-person, singular], hei [masculine, nominative, singular, third-person], sei [feminine, nominative, singular, third-person], dat [neuter, nominative, singular, third-person], 't [neuter, nominative, singular, third-person, clitic], mi [accusative, first-person, singular], di [accusative, second-person, singular], em [accusative, masculine, singular, third-person], ehr [accusative, feminine, singular, third-person], dat [accusative, neuter, singular, third-person], wi [first-person, nominative, plural], ji [nominative, plural, second-person], sei [nominative, plural, third-person], uns [accusative, first-person, plural], jug [accusative, plural, second-person], ju [accusative, plural, second-person], sei [accusative, plural, third-person]

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "ik"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German ik",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds",
        "2": "osx",
        "3": "ik"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon ik",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*ek"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ek",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*éǵh₂"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *éǵh₂",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Low German ik, from Old Saxon ik, from Proto-Germanic *ek, from Proto-Indo-European *éǵh₂.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ick",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "'t",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "clitic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "di",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "em",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ehr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uns",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jug",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds",
        "2": "pronoun"
      },
      "expansion": "ick",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Low German",
  "lang_code": "nds",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Low German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Low German pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I wrote you a letter",
          "text": "ick schreev di en Breef"
        },
        {
          "english": "I came, I saw, I conquered. (veni, vidi, vici, attributed to Julius Caesar.)",
          "text": "Ick keem, ick seeg, ick wunn"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "I (first person singular pronoun)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ick-nds-pron-C16tjy4q",
      "links": [
        [
          "I",
          "I"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "possessive: my, mine",
          "word": "mien"
        },
        {
          "english": "for the 3rd person",
          "tags": [
            "reflexive"
          ],
          "word": "sick"
        },
        {
          "word": "min"
        },
        {
          "word": "din"
        },
        {
          "word": "sin"
        },
        {
          "word": "ehr"
        },
        {
          "word": "uns'"
        },
        {
          "word": "jug"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ik"
        },
        {
          "word": "ek"
        },
        {
          "word": "eck"
        },
        {
          "english": "used besides ick",
          "word": "ek"
        },
        {
          "raw_tags": [
            "used besides ick"
          ],
          "tags": [
            "enclitic"
          ],
          "word": "Münsterländisch: -k"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɪk/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ick"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "ik"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German ik",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds",
        "2": "osx",
        "3": "ik"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon ik",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*ek"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ek",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*éǵh₂"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *éǵh₂",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Low German ik, from Old Saxon ik, from Proto-Germanic *ek, from Proto-Indo-European *éǵh₂.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ick",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "'t",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "clitic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "di",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "em",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ehr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uns",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jug",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds",
        "2": "pronoun"
      },
      "expansion": "ick",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Low German",
  "lang_code": "nds",
  "pos": "pron",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "possessive: my, mine",
      "word": "mien"
    },
    {
      "english": "for the 3rd person",
      "tags": [
        "reflexive"
      ],
      "word": "sick"
    },
    {
      "word": "min"
    },
    {
      "word": "din"
    },
    {
      "word": "sin"
    },
    {
      "word": "ehr"
    },
    {
      "word": "uns'"
    },
    {
      "word": "jug"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Low German entries with incorrect language header",
        "Low German lemmas",
        "Low German pronouns",
        "Low German terms derived from Middle Low German",
        "Low German terms derived from Old Saxon",
        "Low German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Low German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Low German terms inherited from Middle Low German",
        "Low German terms inherited from Old Saxon",
        "Low German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Low German terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Low German terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I wrote you a letter",
          "text": "ick schreev di en Breef"
        },
        {
          "english": "I came, I saw, I conquered. (veni, vidi, vici, attributed to Julius Caesar.)",
          "text": "Ick keem, ick seeg, ick wunn"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "I (first person singular pronoun)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "I",
          "I"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɪk/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "ik"
    },
    {
      "word": "ek"
    },
    {
      "word": "eck"
    },
    {
      "english": "used besides ick",
      "word": "ek"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "used besides ick"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "enclitic"
      ],
      "word": "Münsterländisch: -k"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ick"
}

[Show JSON error data ▼] [Hide JSON error data ▲]

{
  "called_from": "linkages/371",
  "msg": "unrecognized linkage prefix: Ravensbergisch: eck, ek (used besides ick) desc=Ravensbergisch rest=eck, ek (used besides ick) cls=romanization cls2=other e1=False e2=False",
  "path": [
    "ick"
  ],
  "section": "Low German",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "ick",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Low German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (46b31b8 and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"ick" meaning in Low German

Pronoun