"巧妙" meaning in All languages combined

See 巧妙 on Wiktionary

Adjective [Chinese]

IPA: /t͡ɕʰi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ mi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /haːu̯³⁵ miːu̯²²/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /kʰiau⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ biau³³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /kʰiau⁵³⁻⁴⁴ biau³³/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /kʰiau⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ biau⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /kʰiau⁵³⁻⁴⁴ biau²²/ [Hokkien, Xiamen, Zhangzhou], /kʰa⁵³⁻⁴⁴ biau²²/ [Hokkien, Xiamen, Zhangzhou], /kʰa⁵²⁻³⁵ miau³⁵/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /t͡ɕʰi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ mi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹/, /haːu̯³⁵ miːu̯²²/, /kʰiau⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ biau³³/, /kʰiau⁵³⁻⁴⁴ biau³³/, /kʰiau⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ biau⁴¹/, /kʰiau⁵³⁻⁴⁴ biau²²/, /kʰa⁵³⁻⁴⁴ biau²²/, /kʰa⁵²⁻³⁵ miau³⁵/ Chinese transliterations: qiǎomiào [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄑㄧㄠˇ ㄇㄧㄠˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], haau² miu⁶ [Cantonese, Jyutping], khiáu-biāu [Hokkien, POJ], khá-biāu [Hokkien, POJ], ka² miao⁶ [Peng'im, Teochew], qiǎomiào [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], ciǎomiào [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], chʻiao³-miao⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], chyǎu-myàu [Mandarin, Yale], cheaumiaw [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], цяомяо [Mandarin, Palladius], cjaomjao [Mandarin, Palladius], háau miuh [Cantonese, Yale], haau² miu⁶ [Cantonese, Pinyin], hao² miu⁶ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], khiáu-biāu [Hokkien, Tai-lo], qiaw'biau [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], khá-biāu [Hokkien, Tai-lo], qafbiau [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], khá miău [POJ, Teochew]
Head templates: {{head|zh|adjective}} 巧妙
  1. (of a design, answer, method, etc.) ingenious; clever Tags: usually Synonyms: 奇妙 (qímiào), 奇巧 (qíqiǎo), (miào) [in-compounds, literary], 神奇 (shénqí), 神妙 (shénmiào), 神秘 (shénmì)
    Sense id: en-巧妙-zh-adj-KwiIHQ~L Categories (other): Elementary Mandarin Disambiguation of Elementary Mandarin: 86 14
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Chinese]

IPA: /kʰiːu̯³⁵ miːu̯²²/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /kʰiːu̯³⁵ miːu̯²²/ Chinese transliterations: kiu² miu⁶ [Cantonese, Jyutping], kíu miuh [Cantonese, Yale], kiu² miu⁶ [Cantonese, Pinyin], kiu² miu⁶ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization]
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 巧妙
  1. (Cantonese) knack; trick Tags: Cantonese
    Sense id: en-巧妙-zh-noun-2ea0Vys2 Categories (other): Cantonese Chinese, Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 44 56
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Adjective [Japanese]

Head templates: {{ja-adj|こうみょう|infl=な}} 巧(こう)妙(みょう) • (kōmyō) -na (adnominal 巧(こう)妙(みょう)な (kōmyō na), adverbial 巧(こう)妙(みょう)に (kōmyō ni)) Inflection templates: {{ja-adj-infl|adverbial=. に|attributive=. な|conditional=. なら(ば)|conjunctive=. で|continuative=. で|degree=さ|formal=. です|formal_negative=. で は ありません|formal_negative2=. じゃ ありません|formal_negative_past=. で は ありません でした|formal_negative_past2=. じゃ ありません でした|formal_past=. でした|hypothetical=. なら|imperative=. で あれ|imperfective=. だろ|informal_negative=. で は ない|informal_negative2=. じゃ ない|informal_negative_past=. で は なかった|informal_negative_past2=. じゃ なかった|informal_past=. だった|kana=こうみょう|lemma=巧妙|provisional=. だったら|terminal=. だ|volitional=. だろう}} Forms: 巧妙 [canonical] (ruby: (こう), (みょう)), kōmyō [romanization], 巧妙な [adnominal] (ruby: (こう), (みょう)), 巧妙に [adverbial] (ruby: (こう), (みょう)), no-table-tags [table-tags], 巧妙だろ [imperfective, stem], こうみょうだろ [imperfective, stem], kōmyō daro [imperfective], 巧妙で [continuative, stem], こうみょうで [continuative, stem], kōmyō de [continuative], 巧妙だ [stem, terminative], こうみょうだ [stem, terminative], kōmyō da [terminative], 巧妙な [attributive, stem], こうみょうな [attributive, stem], kōmyō na [attributive], 巧妙なら [hypothetical, stem], こうみょうなら [hypothetical, stem], kōmyō nara [hypothetical], 巧妙であれ [imperative, stem], こうみょうであれ [imperative, stem], kōmyō de are [imperative], 巧妙ではない [informal, negative], 巧妙じゃない [informal, negative], こうみょうではない [informal, negative], こうみょうじゃない [informal, negative], kōmyō de wa nai [informal, negative], kōmyō ja nai [informal, negative], 巧妙だった [informal, past], こうみょうだった [informal, past], kōmyō datta [informal, past], 巧妙ではなかった [informal, negative, past], 巧妙じゃなかった [informal, negative, past], こうみょうではなかった [informal, negative, past], こうみょうじゃなかった [informal, negative, past], kōmyō de wa nakatta [informal, negative, past], kōmyō ja nakatta [informal, negative, past], 巧妙です [formal], こうみょうです [formal], kōmyō desu [formal], 巧妙ではありません [formal, negative], 巧妙じゃありません [formal, negative], こうみょうではありません [formal, negative], こうみょうじゃありません [formal, negative], kōmyō de wa arimasen [formal, negative], kōmyō ja arimasen [formal, negative], 巧妙でした [formal, past], こうみょうでした [formal, past], kōmyō deshita [formal, past], 巧妙ではありませんでした [formal, negative, past], 巧妙じゃありませんでした [formal, negative, past], こうみょうではありませんでした [formal, negative, past], こうみょうじゃありませんでした [formal, negative, past], kōmyō de wa arimasen deshita [formal, negative, past], kōmyō ja arimasen deshita [formal, negative, past], 巧妙で [conjunctive], こうみょうで [conjunctive], kōmyō de [conjunctive], 巧妙なら(ば) [conditional], こうみょうなら(ば) [conditional], kōmyō nara (ba) [conditional], 巧妙だったら [conditional, past], こうみょうだったら [conditional, past], kōmyō dattara [conditional, past], 巧妙だろう [volitional], こうみょうだろう [volitional], kōmyō darō [volitional], 巧妙に [adverbial], こうみょうに [adverbial], kōmyō ni [adverbial], 巧妙さ [noun-from-adj], こうみょうさ [noun-from-adj], kōmyōsa [noun-from-adj]
  1. ingenious, skillful, clever
    Sense id: en-巧妙-ja-adj-qnvJUmgc

Noun [Japanese]

Forms: 巧妙 [canonical] (ruby: (こう), (みょう)), kōmyō [romanization]
Head templates: {{ja-noun|こうみょう}} 巧(こう)妙(みょう) • (kōmyō)
  1. ingenuity, skill, cleverness
    Sense id: en-巧妙-ja-noun-bfykVLT5 Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 24 76 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 7 93 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 7 93 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 7 93

Root [Korean]

Forms: gyomyo [romanization], 교묘 [hangeul]
Head templates: {{ko-pos|root|hangeul=교묘}} 巧妙 • (gyomyo) (hangeul 교묘)
  1. Hanja form of 교묘. Tags: alt-of, hanja, morpheme Alternative form of: 교묘

Adjective [Vietnamese]

Head templates: {{head|vi|adjective|||||head=|tr=}} 巧妙, {{vi-adj|sc=Hani}} 巧妙
  1. chữ Hán form of xảo diệu (“ingenious; clever; skillful”).
    Sense id: en-巧妙-vi-adj-1NbCzcO3 Categories (other): Vietnamese Chữ Hán, Vietnamese adjectives in Han script, Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header, Vietnamese nouns without classifiers Disambiguation of Vietnamese adjectives in Han script: 65 35 Disambiguation of Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header: 51 49 Disambiguation of Vietnamese nouns without classifiers: 45 55

Noun [Vietnamese]

Head templates: {{head|vi|noun|||head=|tr=}} 巧妙, {{vi-noun|sc=Hani}} 巧妙
  1. chữ Hán form of xảo diệu (“ingenuity; dexterity”).
    Sense id: en-巧妙-vi-noun-fXHwP7Gb Categories (other): Vietnamese Chữ Hán, Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header, Vietnamese nouns without classifiers Disambiguation of Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header: 51 49 Disambiguation of Vietnamese nouns without classifiers: 45 55

Download JSON data for 巧妙 meaning in All languages combined (18.5kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "巧妙"
          },
          "expansion": "巧妙",
          "name": "lang"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "巧妙",
            "2": "こうみょう",
            "gloss": ""
          },
          "expansion": "巧妙(こうみょう) (kōmyō)",
          "name": "ja-r"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "교묘(巧妙)",
            "3": "",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "t2": "",
            "t3": "",
            "t4": ""
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 교묘(巧妙) (gyomyo)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "xảo diệu",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "tr": "巧妙"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: xảo diệu (巧妙)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "巧妙",
            "2": "こうみょう",
            "3": "교묘",
            "4": "xảo diệu",
            "5": "",
            "6": "",
            "h": "巧妙",
            "j2": "",
            "j2t": "",
            "j3": "",
            "j3t": "",
            "j4": "",
            "j4t": "",
            "jdesc": "",
            "jje2": "",
            "jje2t": "",
            "jje3": "",
            "jje3t": "",
            "jje4": "",
            "jje4t": "",
            "jjedesc": "",
            "jjet": "",
            "jt": "",
            "k2": "",
            "k2t": "",
            "k3": "",
            "k3t": "",
            "k4": "",
            "k4t": "",
            "kdesc": "",
            "kt": "",
            "o": "巧妙",
            "o2": "",
            "o2t": "",
            "o3": "",
            "o3t": "",
            "o4": "",
            "o4t": "",
            "odesc": "",
            "ot": "",
            "s": "巧妙",
            "v": "巧妙",
            "v2": "",
            "v2t": "",
            "v3": "",
            "v3t": "",
            "v4": "",
            "v4t": "",
            "vdesc": "",
            "vt": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (巧妙):\n* → Japanese: 巧妙(こうみょう) (kōmyō)\n* → Korean: 교묘(巧妙) (gyomyo)\n* → Vietnamese: xảo diệu (巧妙)",
          "name": "CJKV/code"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "",
            "2": "こうみょう",
            "3": "교묘",
            "4": "xảo diệu"
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (巧妙):\n* → Japanese: 巧妙(こうみょう) (kōmyō)\n* → Korean: 교묘(巧妙) (gyomyo)\n* → Vietnamese: xảo diệu (巧妙)",
          "name": "CJKV"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sino-Xenic (巧妙):\n* → Japanese: 巧妙(こうみょう) (kōmyō)\n* → Korean: 교묘(巧妙) (gyomyo)\n* → Vietnamese: xảo diệu (巧妙)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "巧妙",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "86 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Elementary Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ingenious; clever"
      ],
      "id": "en-巧妙-zh-adj-KwiIHQ~L",
      "links": [
        [
          "ingenious",
          "ingenious"
        ],
        [
          "clever",
          "clever"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "answer; method; answer; method",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of a design, answer, method, etc.) ingenious; clever"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a design"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "qímiào",
          "word": "奇妙"
        },
        {
          "roman": "qíqiǎo",
          "word": "奇巧"
        },
        {
          "roman": "miào",
          "tags": [
            "in-compounds",
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "妙"
        },
        {
          "roman": "shénqí",
          "word": "神奇"
        },
        {
          "roman": "shénmiào",
          "word": "神妙"
        },
        {
          "roman": "shénmì",
          "word": "神秘"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "usually"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qiǎomiào"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄑㄧㄠˇ ㄇㄧㄠˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "haau² miu⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khiáu-biāu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khá-biāu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ka² miao⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qiǎomiào"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ciǎomiào"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chʻiao³-miao⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chyǎu-myàu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cheaumiaw"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цяомяо"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cjaomjao"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ mi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "háau miuh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "haau² miu⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hao² miu⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/haːu̯³⁵ miːu̯²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khiáu-biāu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qiaw'biau"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiau⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ biau³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiau⁵³⁻⁴⁴ biau³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiau⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ biau⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiau⁵³⁻⁴⁴ biau²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khá-biāu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qafbiau"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰa⁵³⁻⁴⁴ biau²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khá miău"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰa⁵²⁻³⁵ miau³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ mi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/haːu̯³⁵ miːu̯²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiau⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ biau³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiau⁵³⁻⁴⁴ biau³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiau⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ biau⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiau⁵³⁻⁴⁴ biau²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰa⁵³⁻⁴⁴ biau²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰa⁵²⁻³⁵ miau³⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "巧妙"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "巧妙",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Cantonese Chinese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "knack; trick"
      ],
      "id": "en-巧妙-zh-noun-2ea0Vys2",
      "links": [
        [
          "knack",
          "knack"
        ],
        [
          "trick",
          "trick"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Cantonese) knack; trick"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiu² miu⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kíu miuh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiu² miu⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiu² miu⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiːu̯³⁵ miːu̯²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiːu̯³⁵ miːu̯²²/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "巧妙"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "巧妙",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "巧",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "妙",
          "みょう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōmyō",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "巧妙な",
      "roman": "kōmyō na",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "巧",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "妙",
          "みょう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adnominal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "巧妙に",
      "roman": "kōmyō ni",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "巧",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "妙",
          "みょう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-na",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "巧妙だろ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうみょうだろ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōmyō daro",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "巧妙で",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうみょうで",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōmyō de",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "巧妙だ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうみょうだ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōmyō da",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "巧妙な",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうみょうな",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōmyō na",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "巧妙なら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうみょうなら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōmyō nara",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "巧妙であれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうみょうであれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōmyō de are",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "巧妙ではない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "巧妙じゃない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうみょうではない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうみょうじゃない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōmyō de wa nai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōmyō ja nai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "巧妙だった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうみょうだった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōmyō datta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "巧妙ではなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "巧妙じゃなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうみょうではなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうみょうじゃなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōmyō de wa nakatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōmyō ja nakatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "巧妙です",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうみょうです",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōmyō desu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "巧妙ではありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "巧妙じゃありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうみょうではありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうみょうじゃありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōmyō de wa arimasen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōmyō ja arimasen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "巧妙でした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうみょうでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōmyō deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "巧妙ではありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "巧妙じゃありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうみょうではありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうみょうじゃありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōmyō de wa arimasen deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōmyō ja arimasen deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "巧妙で",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうみょうで",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōmyō de",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "巧妙なら(ば)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうみょうなら(ば)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōmyō nara (ba)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "巧妙だったら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうみょうだったら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōmyō dattara",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "巧妙だろう",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうみょうだろう",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōmyō darō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "巧妙に",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうみょうに",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōmyō ni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "巧妙さ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうみょうさ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōmyōsa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "こうみょう",
        "infl": "な"
      },
      "expansion": "巧(こう)妙(みょう) • (kōmyō) -na (adnominal 巧(こう)妙(みょう)な (kōmyō na), adverbial 巧(こう)妙(みょう)に (kōmyō ni))",
      "name": "ja-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "adverbial": ". に",
        "attributive": ". な",
        "conditional": ". なら(ば)",
        "conjunctive": ". で",
        "continuative": ". で",
        "degree": "さ",
        "formal": ". です",
        "formal_negative": ". で は ありません",
        "formal_negative2": ". じゃ ありません",
        "formal_negative_past": ". で は ありません でした",
        "formal_negative_past2": ". じゃ ありません でした",
        "formal_past": ". でした",
        "hypothetical": ". なら",
        "imperative": ". で あれ",
        "imperfective": ". だろ",
        "informal_negative": ". で は ない",
        "informal_negative2": ". じゃ ない",
        "informal_negative_past": ". で は なかった",
        "informal_negative_past2": ". じゃ なかった",
        "informal_past": ". だった",
        "kana": "こうみょう",
        "lemma": "巧妙",
        "provisional": ". だったら",
        "terminal": ". だ",
        "volitional": ". だろう"
      },
      "name": "ja-adj-infl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ingenious, skillful, clever"
      ],
      "id": "en-巧妙-ja-adj-qnvJUmgc",
      "links": [
        [
          "ingenious",
          "ingenious"
        ],
        [
          "skillful",
          "skillful"
        ],
        [
          "clever",
          "clever"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "巧妙"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "巧妙",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "巧",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "妙",
          "みょう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōmyō",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "こうみょう"
      },
      "expansion": "巧(こう)妙(みょう) • (kōmyō)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 76",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 93",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 93",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 93",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ingenuity, skill, cleverness"
      ],
      "id": "en-巧妙-ja-noun-bfykVLT5",
      "links": [
        [
          "ingenuity",
          "ingenuity"
        ],
        [
          "skill",
          "skill"
        ],
        [
          "cleverness",
          "cleverness"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "巧妙"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gyomyo",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "교묘",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "root",
        "hangeul": "교묘"
      },
      "expansion": "巧妙 • (gyomyo) (hangeul 교묘)",
      "name": "ko-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "교묘"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean roots",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanja form of 교묘."
      ],
      "id": "en-巧妙-ko-root-Z3JO8613",
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "교묘",
          "교묘#Korean"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "hanja",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "巧妙"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "巧妙",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "sc": "Hani"
      },
      "expansion": "巧妙",
      "name": "vi-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "65 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese adjectives in Han script",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chữ Hán form of xảo diệu (“ingenious; clever; skillful”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-巧妙-vi-adj-1NbCzcO3",
      "links": [
        [
          "chữ Hán",
          "chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "xảo diệu",
          "xảo diệu#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "ingenious",
          "ingenious"
        ],
        [
          "clever",
          "clever"
        ],
        [
          "skillful",
          "skillful"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "巧妙"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "巧妙",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "sc": "Hani"
      },
      "expansion": "巧妙",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chữ Hán form of xảo diệu (“ingenuity; dexterity”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-巧妙-vi-noun-fXHwP7Gb",
      "links": [
        [
          "chữ Hán",
          "chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "xảo diệu",
          "xảo diệu#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "ingenuity",
          "ingenuity"
        ],
        [
          "dexterity",
          "dexterity"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "巧妙"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese adjectives",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Elementary Mandarin"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "巧妙"
          },
          "expansion": "巧妙",
          "name": "lang"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "巧妙",
            "2": "こうみょう",
            "gloss": ""
          },
          "expansion": "巧妙(こうみょう) (kōmyō)",
          "name": "ja-r"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "교묘(巧妙)",
            "3": "",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "t2": "",
            "t3": "",
            "t4": ""
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 교묘(巧妙) (gyomyo)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "xảo diệu",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "tr": "巧妙"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: xảo diệu (巧妙)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "巧妙",
            "2": "こうみょう",
            "3": "교묘",
            "4": "xảo diệu",
            "5": "",
            "6": "",
            "h": "巧妙",
            "j2": "",
            "j2t": "",
            "j3": "",
            "j3t": "",
            "j4": "",
            "j4t": "",
            "jdesc": "",
            "jje2": "",
            "jje2t": "",
            "jje3": "",
            "jje3t": "",
            "jje4": "",
            "jje4t": "",
            "jjedesc": "",
            "jjet": "",
            "jt": "",
            "k2": "",
            "k2t": "",
            "k3": "",
            "k3t": "",
            "k4": "",
            "k4t": "",
            "kdesc": "",
            "kt": "",
            "o": "巧妙",
            "o2": "",
            "o2t": "",
            "o3": "",
            "o3t": "",
            "o4": "",
            "o4t": "",
            "odesc": "",
            "ot": "",
            "s": "巧妙",
            "v": "巧妙",
            "v2": "",
            "v2t": "",
            "v3": "",
            "v3t": "",
            "v4": "",
            "v4t": "",
            "vdesc": "",
            "vt": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (巧妙):\n* → Japanese: 巧妙(こうみょう) (kōmyō)\n* → Korean: 교묘(巧妙) (gyomyo)\n* → Vietnamese: xảo diệu (巧妙)",
          "name": "CJKV/code"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "",
            "2": "こうみょう",
            "3": "교묘",
            "4": "xảo diệu"
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (巧妙):\n* → Japanese: 巧妙(こうみょう) (kōmyō)\n* → Korean: 교묘(巧妙) (gyomyo)\n* → Vietnamese: xảo diệu (巧妙)",
          "name": "CJKV"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sino-Xenic (巧妙):\n* → Japanese: 巧妙(こうみょう) (kōmyō)\n* → Korean: 교묘(巧妙) (gyomyo)\n* → Vietnamese: xảo diệu (巧妙)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "巧妙",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ingenious; clever"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ingenious",
          "ingenious"
        ],
        [
          "clever",
          "clever"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "answer; method; answer; method",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of a design, answer, method, etc.) ingenious; clever"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a design"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "usually"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qiǎomiào"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄑㄧㄠˇ ㄇㄧㄠˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "haau² miu⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khiáu-biāu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khá-biāu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ka² miao⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qiǎomiào"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ciǎomiào"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chʻiao³-miao⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chyǎu-myàu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cheaumiaw"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цяомяо"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cjaomjao"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ mi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "háau miuh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "haau² miu⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hao² miu⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/haːu̯³⁵ miːu̯²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khiáu-biāu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qiaw'biau"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiau⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ biau³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiau⁵³⁻⁴⁴ biau³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiau⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ biau⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiau⁵³⁻⁴⁴ biau²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khá-biāu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qafbiau"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰa⁵³⁻⁴⁴ biau²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khá miău"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰa⁵²⁻³⁵ miau³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ mi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/haːu̯³⁵ miːu̯²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiau⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ biau³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiau⁵³⁻⁴⁴ biau³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiau⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ biau⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiau⁵³⁻⁴⁴ biau²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰa⁵³⁻⁴⁴ biau²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰa⁵²⁻³⁵ miau³⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "qímiào",
      "word": "奇妙"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qíqiǎo",
      "word": "奇巧"
    },
    {
      "roman": "miào",
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "妙"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shénqí",
      "word": "神奇"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shénmiào",
      "word": "神妙"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shénmì",
      "word": "神秘"
    }
  ],
  "word": "巧妙"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Elementary Mandarin"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "巧妙",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese Chinese"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "knack; trick"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "knack",
          "knack"
        ],
        [
          "trick",
          "trick"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Cantonese) knack; trick"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiu² miu⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kíu miuh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiu² miu⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiu² miu⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiːu̯³⁵ miːu̯²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiːu̯³⁵ miːu̯²²/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "巧妙"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese adjectives",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
    "Japanese な-na adjectives"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "巧妙",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "巧",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "妙",
          "みょう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōmyō",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "巧妙な",
      "roman": "kōmyō na",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "巧",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "妙",
          "みょう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adnominal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "巧妙に",
      "roman": "kōmyō ni",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "巧",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "妙",
          "みょう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-na",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "巧妙だろ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうみょうだろ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōmyō daro",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "巧妙で",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうみょうで",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōmyō de",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "巧妙だ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうみょうだ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōmyō da",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "巧妙な",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうみょうな",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōmyō na",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "巧妙なら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうみょうなら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōmyō nara",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "巧妙であれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうみょうであれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōmyō de are",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "巧妙ではない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "巧妙じゃない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうみょうではない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうみょうじゃない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōmyō de wa nai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōmyō ja nai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "巧妙だった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうみょうだった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōmyō datta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "巧妙ではなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "巧妙じゃなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうみょうではなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうみょうじゃなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōmyō de wa nakatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōmyō ja nakatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "巧妙です",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうみょうです",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōmyō desu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "巧妙ではありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "巧妙じゃありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうみょうではありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうみょうじゃありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōmyō de wa arimasen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōmyō ja arimasen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "巧妙でした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうみょうでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōmyō deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "巧妙ではありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "巧妙じゃありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうみょうではありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうみょうじゃありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōmyō de wa arimasen deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōmyō ja arimasen deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "巧妙で",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうみょうで",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōmyō de",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "巧妙なら(ば)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうみょうなら(ば)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōmyō nara (ba)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "巧妙だったら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうみょうだったら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōmyō dattara",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "巧妙だろう",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうみょうだろう",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōmyō darō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "巧妙に",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうみょうに",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōmyō ni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "巧妙さ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうみょうさ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōmyōsa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "こうみょう",
        "infl": "な"
      },
      "expansion": "巧(こう)妙(みょう) • (kōmyō) -na (adnominal 巧(こう)妙(みょう)な (kōmyō na), adverbial 巧(こう)妙(みょう)に (kōmyō ni))",
      "name": "ja-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "adverbial": ". に",
        "attributive": ". な",
        "conditional": ". なら(ば)",
        "conjunctive": ". で",
        "continuative": ". で",
        "degree": "さ",
        "formal": ". です",
        "formal_negative": ". で は ありません",
        "formal_negative2": ". じゃ ありません",
        "formal_negative_past": ". で は ありません でした",
        "formal_negative_past2": ". じゃ ありません でした",
        "formal_past": ". でした",
        "hypothetical": ". なら",
        "imperative": ". で あれ",
        "imperfective": ". だろ",
        "informal_negative": ". で は ない",
        "informal_negative2": ". じゃ ない",
        "informal_negative_past": ". で は なかった",
        "informal_negative_past2": ". じゃ なかった",
        "informal_past": ". だった",
        "kana": "こうみょう",
        "lemma": "巧妙",
        "provisional": ". だったら",
        "terminal": ". だ",
        "volitional": ". だろう"
      },
      "name": "ja-adj-infl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ingenious, skillful, clever"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ingenious",
          "ingenious"
        ],
        [
          "skillful",
          "skillful"
        ],
        [
          "clever",
          "clever"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "巧妙"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese adjectives",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
    "Japanese な-na adjectives"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "巧妙",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "巧",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "妙",
          "みょう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōmyō",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "こうみょう"
      },
      "expansion": "巧(こう)妙(みょう) • (kōmyō)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ingenuity, skill, cleverness"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ingenuity",
          "ingenuity"
        ],
        [
          "skill",
          "skill"
        ],
        [
          "cleverness",
          "cleverness"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "巧妙"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gyomyo",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "교묘",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "root",
        "hangeul": "교묘"
      },
      "expansion": "巧妙 • (gyomyo) (hangeul 교묘)",
      "name": "ko-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "교묘"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean roots",
        "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanja form of 교묘."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "교묘",
          "교묘#Korean"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "hanja",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "巧妙"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Vietnamese adjectives",
    "Vietnamese adjectives in Han script",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese nouns",
    "Vietnamese nouns in Han script",
    "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "巧妙",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "sc": "Hani"
      },
      "expansion": "巧妙",
      "name": "vi-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese Chữ Hán"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chữ Hán form of xảo diệu (“ingenious; clever; skillful”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chữ Hán",
          "chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "xảo diệu",
          "xảo diệu#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "ingenious",
          "ingenious"
        ],
        [
          "clever",
          "clever"
        ],
        [
          "skillful",
          "skillful"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "巧妙"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Vietnamese adjectives",
    "Vietnamese adjectives in Han script",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese nouns",
    "Vietnamese nouns in Han script",
    "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "巧妙",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "sc": "Hani"
      },
      "expansion": "巧妙",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese Chữ Hán"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chữ Hán form of xảo diệu (“ingenuity; dexterity”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chữ Hán",
          "chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "xảo diệu",
          "xảo diệu#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "ingenuity",
          "ingenuity"
        ],
        [
          "dexterity",
          "dexterity"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "巧妙"
}
{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "巧妙"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "巧妙",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "巧妙"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "巧妙",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "巧妙"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "巧妙",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "巧妙"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "巧妙",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "巧妙"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "巧妙",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "巧妙"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "巧妙",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (bb24e0f and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.