See ṣalmum in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ṣalmum meaning in Akkadian (4.5kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "ܨܲܠܡܵܐ",
"bor": "1",
"t": "cherry"
},
"expansion": "→ Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: ܨܲܠܡܵܐ (ṣalmā, “cherry”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: ܨܲܠܡܵܐ (ṣalmā, “cherry”)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "ظَلِمَ",
"t": "to be(come) dark"
},
"expansion": "Arabic ظَلِمَ (ẓalima, “to be(come) dark”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hbo",
"2": "צַלְמָוֶת",
"t": "deep shadow",
"tr": "ṣalmɔ́wɛṯ"
},
"expansion": "Biblical Hebrew צַלְמָוֶת (ṣalmɔ́wɛṯ, “deep shadow”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare Arabic ظَلِمَ (ẓalima, “to be(come) dark”) and Biblical Hebrew צַלְמָוֶת (ṣalmɔ́wɛṯ, “deep shadow”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ṣalimtum",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ṣalittum",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ṣalmūtum",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ṣalmātum",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"f": "ṣalimtum",
"f2": "ṣalittum",
"fpl": "ṣalmātum",
"mpl": "ṣalmūtum"
},
"expansion": "ṣalmum (feminine ṣalimtum or ṣalittum, masculine plural ṣalmūtum, feminine plural ṣalmātum)",
"name": "akk-adjective"
}
],
"lang": "Akkadian",
"lang_code": "akk",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "peṣûm",
"word": "𒌓"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "ṣalmum",
"word": "𒈪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "sāmum",
"word": "𒋛𒀀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "warqum",
"word": "𒅊"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 29 18 20 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Akkadian terms attested from Old Akkadian on",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"verbal adjective of ṣalāmum:",
"black, dark"
],
"id": "en-ṣalmum-akk-adj-RuG95s2I",
"links": [
[
"ṣalāmum",
"ṣalāmum#Akkadian"
],
[
"black",
"black"
],
[
"dark",
"dark"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 29 18 20 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Akkadian terms attested from Old Akkadian on",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"verbal adjective of ṣalāmum:",
"black haired (person)"
],
"id": "en-ṣalmum-akk-adj-WfuIsRQq",
"links": [
[
"ṣalāmum",
"ṣalāmum#Akkadian"
],
[
"black",
"black"
],
[
"haired",
"haired"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsˤal.mum/",
"note": "Old Babylonian"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "non-mimated",
"word": "ṣalmu"
}
],
"word": "ṣalmum"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hbo",
"2": "צֶלֶם",
"tr": "ṣɛ́lɛm"
},
"expansion": "Biblical Hebrew צֶלֶם (ṣɛ́lɛm)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "صَنَم"
},
"expansion": "Arabic صَنَم (ṣanam)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with Biblical Hebrew צֶלֶם (ṣɛ́lɛm) and, by dissimilation of /l/ to /n/, Arabic صَنَم (ṣanam).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ṣalam",
"tags": [
"construct"
]
},
{
"form": "ṣalmū",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ṣalmānū",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"cons": "ṣalam",
"pl": "ṣalmū",
"pl2": "ṣalmānū"
},
"expansion": "ṣalmum m (construct state ṣalam, plural ṣalmū or ṣalmānū)",
"name": "akk-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Akkadian",
"lang_code": "akk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 29 18 20 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Akkadian terms attested from Old Akkadian on",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"effigy, image, likeness, drawing"
],
"id": "en-ṣalmum-akk-noun-VPdnBuhF",
"links": [
[
"effigy",
"effigy"
],
[
"image",
"image"
],
[
"likeness",
"likeness"
],
[
"drawing",
"drawing"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 19 11 49 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Akkadian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 29 18 20 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Akkadian terms attested from Old Akkadian on",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"statue (in the round), figurine, relief"
],
"id": "en-ṣalmum-akk-noun-8l43qXA3",
"links": [
[
"statue",
"statue"
],
[
"figurine",
"figurine"
],
[
"relief",
"relief"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"constellation"
],
"id": "en-ṣalmum-akk-noun-miWPCgos",
"links": [
[
"constellation",
"constellation"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsˤal.mum/",
"note": "Old Babylonian"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "non-mimated",
"word": "ṣalmu"
}
],
"word": "ṣalmum"
}
{
"categories": [
"Akkadian adjectives",
"Akkadian entries with incorrect language header",
"Akkadian lemmas",
"Akkadian masculine nouns",
"Akkadian nouns",
"Akkadian terms attested from Old Akkadian on",
"Akkadian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Akkadian terms with redundant head parameter"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "ܨܲܠܡܵܐ",
"bor": "1",
"t": "cherry"
},
"expansion": "→ Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: ܨܲܠܡܵܐ (ṣalmā, “cherry”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: ܨܲܠܡܵܐ (ṣalmā, “cherry”)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "ظَلِمَ",
"t": "to be(come) dark"
},
"expansion": "Arabic ظَلِمَ (ẓalima, “to be(come) dark”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hbo",
"2": "צַלְמָוֶת",
"t": "deep shadow",
"tr": "ṣalmɔ́wɛṯ"
},
"expansion": "Biblical Hebrew צַלְמָוֶת (ṣalmɔ́wɛṯ, “deep shadow”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare Arabic ظَلِمَ (ẓalima, “to be(come) dark”) and Biblical Hebrew צַלְמָוֶת (ṣalmɔ́wɛṯ, “deep shadow”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ṣalimtum",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ṣalittum",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ṣalmūtum",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ṣalmātum",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"f": "ṣalimtum",
"f2": "ṣalittum",
"fpl": "ṣalmātum",
"mpl": "ṣalmūtum"
},
"expansion": "ṣalmum (feminine ṣalimtum or ṣalittum, masculine plural ṣalmūtum, feminine plural ṣalmātum)",
"name": "akk-adjective"
}
],
"lang": "Akkadian",
"lang_code": "akk",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"roman": "peṣûm",
"word": "𒌓"
},
{
"roman": "ṣalmum",
"word": "𒈪"
},
{
"roman": "sāmum",
"word": "𒋛𒀀"
},
{
"roman": "warqum",
"word": "𒅊"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Akkadian verbal adjectives"
],
"glosses": [
"verbal adjective of ṣalāmum:",
"black, dark"
],
"links": [
[
"ṣalāmum",
"ṣalāmum#Akkadian"
],
[
"black",
"black"
],
[
"dark",
"dark"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Akkadian verbal adjectives"
],
"glosses": [
"verbal adjective of ṣalāmum:",
"black haired (person)"
],
"links": [
[
"ṣalāmum",
"ṣalāmum#Akkadian"
],
[
"black",
"black"
],
[
"haired",
"haired"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsˤal.mum/",
"note": "Old Babylonian"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "non-mimated",
"word": "ṣalmu"
}
],
"word": "ṣalmum"
}
{
"categories": [
"Akkadian entries with incorrect language header",
"Akkadian lemmas",
"Akkadian masculine nouns",
"Akkadian nouns",
"Akkadian terms attested from Old Akkadian on",
"Akkadian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Akkadian terms with redundant head parameter"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hbo",
"2": "צֶלֶם",
"tr": "ṣɛ́lɛm"
},
"expansion": "Biblical Hebrew צֶלֶם (ṣɛ́lɛm)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "صَنَم"
},
"expansion": "Arabic صَنَم (ṣanam)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with Biblical Hebrew צֶלֶם (ṣɛ́lɛm) and, by dissimilation of /l/ to /n/, Arabic صَنَم (ṣanam).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ṣalam",
"tags": [
"construct"
]
},
{
"form": "ṣalmū",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ṣalmānū",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"cons": "ṣalam",
"pl": "ṣalmū",
"pl2": "ṣalmānū"
},
"expansion": "ṣalmum m (construct state ṣalam, plural ṣalmū or ṣalmānū)",
"name": "akk-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Akkadian",
"lang_code": "akk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"effigy, image, likeness, drawing"
],
"links": [
[
"effigy",
"effigy"
],
[
"image",
"image"
],
[
"likeness",
"likeness"
],
[
"drawing",
"drawing"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"statue (in the round), figurine, relief"
],
"links": [
[
"statue",
"statue"
],
[
"figurine",
"figurine"
],
[
"relief",
"relief"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"constellation"
],
"links": [
[
"constellation",
"constellation"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsˤal.mum/",
"note": "Old Babylonian"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "non-mimated",
"word": "ṣalmu"
}
],
"word": "ṣalmum"
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: from Old Akkadian on",
"path": [
"ṣalmum"
],
"section": "Akkadian",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "ṣalmum",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: from Old Akkadian on",
"path": [
"ṣalmum"
],
"section": "Akkadian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ṣalmum",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Akkadian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (bb24e0f and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.