See p in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for p meaning in English (15.5kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "P",
"tags": [
"uppercase"
]
},
{
"form": "ps",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "p's",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"10": "p's",
"2": "letter",
"3": "lower case",
"4": "",
"5": "upper case",
"6": "P",
"7": "plural",
"8": "ps",
"9": "or"
},
"expansion": "p (lower case, upper case P, plural ps or p's)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "p (lower case, upper case P, plural ps or p's)",
"name": "en-letter"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 10 16 3 8 5 2 17 1 15 4 9 1 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 6 25 4 7 3 4 3 3 24 5 4 2 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "topical",
"name": "English numeral symbols",
"parents": [
"Numeral symbols",
"Symbols",
"Letters, symbols, and punctuation",
"Orthography",
"Writing",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Human",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The sixteenth letter of the English alphabet, called pee and written in the Latin script."
],
"id": "en-p-en-character-5sLinAU8",
"links": [
[
"letter",
"letter"
],
[
"alphabet",
"alphabet"
],
[
"pee",
"pee#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "letter"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "A"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "a"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "B"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "b"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "C"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "c"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "D"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "d"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "E"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "e"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "F"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "f"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "G"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "g"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "H"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "h"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "I"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "i"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "J"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "j"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "K"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "L"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "l"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "M"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "m"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "N"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "n"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "O"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "o"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "P"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "p"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Q"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "q"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "R"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "r"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "S"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "s"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "T"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "U"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "u"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "V"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "v"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "W"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "w"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "X"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "x"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Y"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "y"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Z"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "z"
}
],
"tags": [
"letter",
"lowercase"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/piː/",
"tags": [
"letter",
"name"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-iː"
},
{
"ipa": "/p/",
"tags": [
"phoneme"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-p.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/79/En-us-p.ogg/En-us-p.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/79/En-us-p.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "p"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "P",
"tags": [
"uppercase"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"10": "",
"2": "numeral symbol",
"3": "lower case",
"4": "",
"5": "upper case",
"6": "P",
"7": "",
"8": "p",
"9": "",
"sc": ""
},
"expansion": "p (lower case, upper case P)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"lower": "p",
"upper": "P"
},
"expansion": "p (lower case, upper case P)",
"name": "en-number"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "num",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "derived from this letter of the English alphabet, called pee and written in the Latin script",
"word": "sixteenth"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "English ordinal numbers",
"parents": [
"Ordinal numbers",
"Numbers",
"All topics",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "4 10 16 3 8 5 2 17 1 15 4 9 1 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 6 25 4 7 3 4 3 3 24 5 4 2 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "topical",
"name": "English numeral symbols",
"parents": [
"Numeral symbols",
"Symbols",
"Letters, symbols, and punctuation",
"Orthography",
"Writing",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Human",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The ordinal number sixteenth, derived from this letter of the English alphabet, called pee and written in the Latin script."
],
"id": "en-p-en-num-yK42XGpC",
"links": [
[
"ordinal",
"ordinal"
],
[
"sixteenth",
"sixteenth"
],
[
"letter",
"letter"
],
[
"alphabet",
"alphabet"
],
[
"pee",
"pee#English"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"number"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"lowercase",
"ordinal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/piː/",
"tags": [
"letter",
"name"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-iː"
},
{
"ipa": "/p/",
"tags": [
"phoneme"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-p.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/79/En-us-p.ogg/En-us-p.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/79/En-us-p.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "p"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "Abbreviations",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "preposition"
},
"expansion": "p",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "post"
},
{
"word": "meaning after"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Abbreviation of post, meaning after"
],
"id": "en-p-en-prep-qmxvPBTP",
"links": [
[
"post",
"post#English"
],
[
"after",
"after"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "per"
}
],
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Abbreviation of per."
],
"id": "en-p-en-prep-CvWmAy5R",
"links": [
[
"per",
"per#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 60 0 40 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "page, per",
"word": "p."
}
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "up"
}
],
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Abbreviation of up."
],
"id": "en-p-en-prep-AksfYkcT",
"links": [
[
"stenoscript",
"Stenoscript"
],
[
"up",
"up#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(stenoscript) Abbreviation of up."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/piː/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-p.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/79/En-us-p.ogg/En-us-p.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/79/En-us-p.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "p"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "Abbreviations",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "p",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "p."
},
{
"extra": "plural pp",
"word": "page"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of p.; Abbreviation of page (plural pp)"
],
"id": "en-p-en-noun-5FbsqQsu",
"links": [
[
"p.",
"p.#English"
],
[
"page",
"page#English"
],
[
"pp",
"pp"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "pence",
"word": "penny"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "British English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2001, Steve Webb, Intensity-modulated radiation therapy",
"text": "The 25p stamp shows an ultrasound image, the 35p stamp shows a magnetic resonance image and the 41p stamp shows an X-ray CT image.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Abbreviation of penny; pence."
],
"id": "en-p-en-noun-5mjIiwAd",
"links": [
[
"penny",
"penny#English"
],
[
"pence",
"pence#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(UK) Abbreviation of penny; pence."
],
"tags": [
"UK",
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Physics",
"orig": "en:Physics",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"proton"
],
"id": "en-p-en-noun-Rp38CxjH",
"links": [
[
"physics",
"physics"
],
[
"proton",
"proton"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physics) proton"
],
"topics": [
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "progressive scan"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Video compression",
"orig": "en:Video compression",
"parents": [
"Computing",
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2010, Benny Bing, 3D and HD Broadband Video Networking, page 59",
"text": "HD video may contain 720 or 1080 vertical progressive scan lines (720p or 1080p), 1080 interlaced lines (1080i), and is capable of displaying a 16:9 image and output digital audio.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Abbreviation of progressive scan."
],
"id": "en-p-en-noun-YWuOQtR8",
"links": [
[
"progressive scan",
"progressive scan#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "video compression",
"raw_glosses": [
"(video compression) Abbreviation of progressive scan."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "New Zealand English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "4 10 16 3 8 5 2 17 1 15 4 9 1 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Methamphetamine"
],
"id": "en-p-en-noun-3~hOQ5zp",
"links": [
[
"Methamphetamine",
"methamphetamine"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(New Zealand, slang) Methamphetamine"
],
"tags": [
"New-Zealand",
"slang"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "urine",
"word": "piss"
}
],
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "I'll slurp all that p.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Abbreviation of piss (“urine”)."
],
"id": "en-p-en-noun-9Hi1dnva",
"links": [
[
"piss",
"piss#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/piː/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-p.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/79/En-us-p.ogg/En-us-p.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/79/En-us-p.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "p"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "Abbreviations",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "p",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "purl"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Knitting",
"orig": "en:Knitting",
"parents": [
"Crafts",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "7 5 9 4 5 8 8 8 5 10 7 9 3 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Musical symbols",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1855, Godey's Magazine, volume 51, page 71",
"text": "Knit 3, p 1, k 2, purl 1, k 2, m 1, k 2 together, k 1.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Abbreviation of purl."
],
"id": "en-p-en-verb-CaKPuS6P",
"links": [
[
"knitting",
"knitting#Noun"
],
[
"purl",
"purl#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(knitting) Abbreviation of purl."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
],
"topics": [
"business",
"knitting",
"manufacturing",
"textiles"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/piː/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-p.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/79/En-us-p.ogg/En-us-p.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/79/En-us-p.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "p"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "p-adic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "p-ANCA"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "p-brane"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "p-code"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "p-hacking"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "p-hydroxymexiletine"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "p-nitrobenzeneazoresorcinol"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "p-nitrobenzene-azo-resorcinol"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "p-n junction"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "p-type"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "p-value"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "p way"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "p-word"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "p-zombie"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "Abbreviations",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "p (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adv"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "as an intensifier",
"word": "pretty"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Internet",
"orig": "en:Internet",
"parents": [
"Computing",
"Networking",
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "I'm doing p good, how are you?"
},
{
"ref": "1995 November 8, Scott Morgan <s_morgandelphi.com>, \"Re: F-18 Sim\", message-ID <hZMk7Re.s_morgan@delphi.com>, comp.sys.ibm.pc.games.flight-sim, Usenet http://groups.google.com/group/comp.sys.ibm.pc.games.flight-sim/msg/8ebf7044a96c18e5",
"text": "There is no campaign, just a bunch of canned missions that have no relation to each other (and peole think SU27 is p bad!)."
}
],
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{
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{
"extra": "as an intensifier",
"word": "pretty"
}
],
"categories": [
"English abbreviations",
"English links with redundant wikilinks",
"en:Internet"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "I'm doing p good, how are you?"
},
{
"ref": "1995 November 8, Scott Morgan <s_morgandelphi.com>, \"Re: F-18 Sim\", message-ID <hZMk7Re.s_morgan@delphi.com>, comp.sys.ibm.pc.games.flight-sim, Usenet http://groups.google.com/group/comp.sys.ibm.pc.games.flight-sim/msg/8ebf7044a96c18e5",
"text": "There is no campaign, just a bunch of canned missions that have no relation to each other (and peole think SU27 is p bad!)."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Abbreviation of pretty (as an intensifier)"
],
"links": [
[
"Internet",
"Internet"
],
[
"pretty",
"pretty#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Internet) Abbreviation of pretty (as an intensifier)"
],
"tags": [
"Internet",
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "(“post meridiem”) or pm",
"word": "p.m."
}
],
"categories": [
"American English",
"English stenoscript abbreviations"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative spelling of p.m. (“post meridiem”) or pm"
],
"links": [
[
"stenoscript",
"Stenoscript"
],
[
"p.m.",
"p.m.#English"
],
[
"pm",
"pm#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly US, stenoscript) Alternative spelling of p.m. (“post meridiem”) or pm"
],
"tags": [
"US",
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/piː/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-p.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/79/En-us-p.ogg/En-us-p.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/79/En-us-p.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "page, per",
"word": "p."
}
],
"word": "p"
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: stenoscript",
"path": [
"p"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "preposition",
"title": "p",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: stenoscript",
"path": [
"p"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "preposition",
"title": "p",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: chiefly US, stenoscript",
"path": [
"p"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "adverb",
"title": "p",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: chiefly US, stenoscript",
"path": [
"p"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "adverb",
"title": "p",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (bb24e0f and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.