"kalf" meaning in 荷蘭語

See kalf in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /kɑlf/ Audio: nl-kalf.ogg Forms: kalveren [plural], kalfje [neuter, diminutive]
Etymology: 繼承自中古荷蘭語 calf,繼承自古荷蘭語 calf,繼承自原始日耳曼語 *kalbaz。
  1. 牛犢
    Sense id: zh-kalf-nl-noun-JqSjopZ0
  2. 鹿、象等部分大型動物的幼體
    Sense id: zh-kalf-nl-noun-UEVbE~1W
  3. 加爾文主義者 (16-17世紀) Tags: derogatory, obsolete
    Sense id: zh-kalf-nl-noun-FTVix9EQ Categories (other): 有棄用詞義的荷蘭語詞, 荷蘭語貶義用語
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Verb

IPA: /kɑlf/ Audio: nl-kalf.ogg
Etymology: 請參閲主詞條的词源章節。
  1. kalven的第一人稱單數現在時直陳式。 Tags: form-of Form of: kalven
    Sense id: zh-kalf-nl-verb-xCSuBCju
  2. kalven的命令式。 Tags: form-of Form of: kalven
    Sense id: zh-kalf-nl-verb-4NuysHRG
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Inflected forms

Download JSONL data for kalf meaning in 荷蘭語 (3.8kB)

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自中古荷蘭語的荷蘭語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始日耳曼語的荷蘭語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自古荷蘭語的荷蘭語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自中古荷蘭語的荷蘭語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自原始日耳曼語的荷蘭語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自古荷蘭語的荷蘭語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "荷蘭語中性名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "荷蘭語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "荷蘭語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "hertenkalf"
    },
    {
      "word": "kalfsvlees"
    },
    {
      "word": "kalverdans"
    },
    {
      "roman": "動詞",
      "word": "kalveren"
    },
    {
      "word": "kalverkop"
    },
    {
      "word": "kalverliefde"
    },
    {
      "word": "mestkalf"
    },
    {
      "word": "olifantenkalf"
    },
    {
      "word": "reekalf"
    },
    {
      "word": "runderkalf"
    },
    {
      "word": "stierkalf"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang_code": "af",
      "word": "kalf"
    },
    {
      "lang_code": "gmw-jdt",
      "word": "käälv"
    },
    {
      "lang_code": "dcr",
      "roman": "calluf",
      "word": "kalv"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "繼承自中古荷蘭語 calf,繼承自古荷蘭語 calf,繼承自原始日耳曼語 *kalbaz。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kalveren",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalfje",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "diminutive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "荷蘭語",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "牛犢"
      ],
      "id": "zh-kalf-nl-noun-JqSjopZ0"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "鹿、象等部分大型動物的幼體"
      ],
      "id": "zh-kalf-nl-noun-UEVbE~1W"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有棄用詞義的荷蘭語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "荷蘭語貶義用語",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "加爾文主義者 (16-17世紀)"
      ],
      "id": "zh-kalf-nl-noun-FTVix9EQ",
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɑlf/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "nl-kalf.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/50/Nl-kalf.ogg/Nl-kalf.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/nl-kalf.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "kalf"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "neuter"
  ],
  "word": "kalf"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自中古荷蘭語的荷蘭語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始日耳曼語的荷蘭語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自古荷蘭語的荷蘭語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自中古荷蘭語的荷蘭語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自原始日耳曼語的荷蘭語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自古荷蘭語的荷蘭語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "荷蘭語動詞變位形式",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "荷蘭語非詞元形式",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "請參閲主詞條的词源章節。",
  "lang": "荷蘭語",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "kalven"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "kalven的第一人稱單數現在時直陳式。"
      ],
      "id": "zh-kalf-nl-verb-xCSuBCju",
      "tags": [
        "form-of"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "kalven"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "kalven的命令式。"
      ],
      "id": "zh-kalf-nl-verb-4NuysHRG",
      "tags": [
        "form-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɑlf/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "nl-kalf.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/50/Nl-kalf.ogg/Nl-kalf.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/nl-kalf.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "kalf"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kalf"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "派生自中古荷蘭語的荷蘭語詞",
    "派生自原始日耳曼語的荷蘭語詞",
    "派生自古荷蘭語的荷蘭語詞",
    "源自中古荷蘭語的荷蘭語繼承詞",
    "源自原始日耳曼語的荷蘭語繼承詞",
    "源自古荷蘭語的荷蘭語繼承詞",
    "荷蘭語中性名詞",
    "荷蘭語名詞",
    "荷蘭語詞元"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "hertenkalf"
    },
    {
      "word": "kalfsvlees"
    },
    {
      "word": "kalverdans"
    },
    {
      "roman": "動詞",
      "word": "kalveren"
    },
    {
      "word": "kalverkop"
    },
    {
      "word": "kalverliefde"
    },
    {
      "word": "mestkalf"
    },
    {
      "word": "olifantenkalf"
    },
    {
      "word": "reekalf"
    },
    {
      "word": "runderkalf"
    },
    {
      "word": "stierkalf"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang_code": "af",
      "word": "kalf"
    },
    {
      "lang_code": "gmw-jdt",
      "word": "käälv"
    },
    {
      "lang_code": "dcr",
      "roman": "calluf",
      "word": "kalv"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "繼承自中古荷蘭語 calf,繼承自古荷蘭語 calf,繼承自原始日耳曼語 *kalbaz。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kalveren",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalfje",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "diminutive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "荷蘭語",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "牛犢"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "鹿、象等部分大型動物的幼體"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有棄用詞義的荷蘭語詞",
        "荷蘭語貶義用語"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "加爾文主義者 (16-17世紀)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɑlf/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "nl-kalf.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/50/Nl-kalf.ogg/Nl-kalf.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/nl-kalf.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "kalf"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "neuter"
  ],
  "word": "kalf"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "派生自中古荷蘭語的荷蘭語詞",
    "派生自原始日耳曼語的荷蘭語詞",
    "派生自古荷蘭語的荷蘭語詞",
    "源自中古荷蘭語的荷蘭語繼承詞",
    "源自原始日耳曼語的荷蘭語繼承詞",
    "源自古荷蘭語的荷蘭語繼承詞",
    "荷蘭語動詞變位形式",
    "荷蘭語非詞元形式"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "請參閲主詞條的词源章節。",
  "lang": "荷蘭語",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "kalven"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "kalven的第一人稱單數現在時直陳式。"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "kalven"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "kalven的命令式。"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɑlf/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "nl-kalf.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/50/Nl-kalf.ogg/Nl-kalf.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/nl-kalf.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "kalf"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kalf"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 荷蘭語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-06 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-07-01 using wiktextract (ad53249 and b4eb25b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.