See kalf on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "南非語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "南非語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有5個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自荷蘭語的南非語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自荷蘭語的南非語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自荷蘭語 kalf。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kalwers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kalfie",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
}
],
"lang": "南非語",
"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"牛犢"
],
"id": "zh-kalf-af-noun-JqSjopZ0"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kalf/"
}
],
"word": "kalf"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "南非語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "南非語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有5個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自荷蘭語的南非語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自荷蘭語的南非語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自荷蘭語 kalven。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kalf",
"raw_tags": [
"現在時"
]
},
{
"form": "kalwende",
"raw_tags": [
"現在分詞"
]
},
{
"form": "gekalf",
"raw_tags": [
"過去分詞"
]
}
],
"lang": "南非語",
"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"產下牛犢"
],
"id": "zh-kalf-af-verb-g6kuDGXH"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kalf/"
}
],
"word": "kalf"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有5個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古荷蘭語的荷蘭語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始日耳曼語的荷蘭語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古荷蘭語的荷蘭語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自中古荷蘭語的荷蘭語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始日耳曼語的荷蘭語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自古荷蘭語的荷蘭語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "荷蘭語 小動物",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "荷蘭語 牛",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "荷蘭語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "荷蘭語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "複數以-eren結尾的荷蘭語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "hertenkalf"
},
{
"word": "kalfsvlees"
},
{
"word": "kalverdans"
},
{
"word": "kalveren"
},
{
"word": "kalverkop"
},
{
"word": "kalverliefde"
},
{
"word": "mestkalf"
},
{
"word": "olifantenkalf"
},
{
"word": "reekalf"
},
{
"word": "runderkalf"
},
{
"word": "stierkalf"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "南非語",
"lang_code": "af",
"word": "kalf"
},
{
"lang": "澤西荷蘭語",
"lang_code": "gmw-jdt",
"word": "käälv"
},
{
"lang": "維京群島克里奧荷蘭語",
"lang_code": "dcr",
"roman": "calluf",
"word": "kalv"
},
{
"lang": "維京群島克里奧荷蘭語",
"lang_code": "dcr",
"roman": "calluf",
"word": "kalfi"
}
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自中古荷蘭語 calf，繼承自古荷蘭語 calf，繼承自原始日耳曼語 *kalbaz。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kalveren",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kalfje",
"raw_tags": [
"指小"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"lang": "荷蘭語",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"牛犢"
],
"id": "zh-kalf-nl-noun-JqSjopZ0"
},
{
"glosses": [
"鹿、象等部分大型動物的幼體"
],
"id": "zh-kalf-nl-noun-UEVbE~1W"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有棄用詞義的荷蘭語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "荷蘭語貶義用語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"加爾文主義者 （16-17世紀）"
],
"id": "zh-kalf-nl-noun-FTVix9EQ",
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɑlf/"
},
{
"audio": "nl-kalf.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/50/Nl-kalf.ogg/Nl-kalf.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/nl-kalf.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"kalf"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "kalf"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有5個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古荷蘭語的荷蘭語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始日耳曼語的荷蘭語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古荷蘭語的荷蘭語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自中古荷蘭語的荷蘭語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始日耳曼語的荷蘭語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自古荷蘭語的荷蘭語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "荷蘭語 小動物",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "荷蘭語 牛",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "荷蘭語動詞變位形式",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "荷蘭語非詞元形式",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "請參閲主詞條的词源章節。",
"lang": "荷蘭語",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "kalven"
}
],
"glosses": [
"kalven的第一人稱單數現在時直陳式。"
],
"id": "zh-kalf-nl-verb-xCSuBCju",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "kalven"
}
],
"glosses": [
"kalven的命令式。"
],
"id": "zh-kalf-nl-verb-4NuysHRG",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɑlf/"
},
{
"audio": "nl-kalf.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/50/Nl-kalf.ogg/Nl-kalf.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/nl-kalf.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"kalf"
]
}
],
"word": "kalf"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中古英語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中古英語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有5個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "中古英語",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "calf"
}
],
"glosses": [
"calf (“牛犢”)的另一種寫法"
],
"id": "zh-kalf-enm-noun--I31zsXm",
"tags": [
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"word": "kalf"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古撒克遜語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古撒克遜語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有5個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始日耳曼語的古撒克遜語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始日耳曼語的古撒克遜語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "低地德語",
"lang_code": "nds",
"roman": "Kalf",
"word": "Kalv"
}
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自原始日耳曼語 *kalbaz。",
"lang": "古撒克遜語",
"lang_code": "osx",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"牛犢"
],
"id": "zh-kalf-osx-noun-JqSjopZ0"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "kalf"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有5個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "瑞典語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "瑞典語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "瑞典語",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "瑞典語棄用形式",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "kalv"
}
],
"glosses": [
"kalv的已棄用拼寫"
],
"id": "zh-kalf-sv-noun-I12j7vIq",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "kalf"
}
{
"categories": [
"中古英語名詞",
"中古英語詞元",
"有5個詞條的頁面"
],
"lang": "中古英語",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "calf"
}
],
"glosses": [
"calf (“牛犢”)的另一種寫法"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"word": "kalf"
}
{
"categories": [
"南非語名詞",
"南非語詞元",
"有5個詞條的頁面",
"派生自荷蘭語的南非語詞",
"源自荷蘭語的南非語繼承詞"
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自荷蘭語 kalf。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kalwers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kalfie",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
}
],
"lang": "南非語",
"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"牛犢"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kalf/"
}
],
"word": "kalf"
}
{
"categories": [
"南非語動詞",
"南非語詞元",
"有5個詞條的頁面",
"派生自荷蘭語的南非語詞",
"源自荷蘭語的南非語繼承詞"
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自荷蘭語 kalven。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kalf",
"raw_tags": [
"現在時"
]
},
{
"form": "kalwende",
"raw_tags": [
"現在分詞"
]
},
{
"form": "gekalf",
"raw_tags": [
"過去分詞"
]
}
],
"lang": "南非語",
"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"產下牛犢"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kalf/"
}
],
"word": "kalf"
}
{
"categories": [
"古撒克遜語名詞",
"古撒克遜語詞元",
"有5個詞條的頁面",
"派生自原始日耳曼語的古撒克遜語詞",
"源自原始日耳曼語的古撒克遜語繼承詞"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "低地德語",
"lang_code": "nds",
"roman": "Kalf",
"word": "Kalv"
}
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自原始日耳曼語 *kalbaz。",
"lang": "古撒克遜語",
"lang_code": "osx",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"牛犢"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "kalf"
}
{
"categories": [
"有5個詞條的頁面",
"瑞典語名詞",
"瑞典語詞元"
],
"lang": "瑞典語",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"瑞典語棄用形式"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "kalv"
}
],
"glosses": [
"kalv的已棄用拼寫"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "kalf"
}
{
"categories": [
"有5個詞條的頁面",
"派生自中古荷蘭語的荷蘭語詞",
"派生自原始日耳曼語的荷蘭語詞",
"派生自古荷蘭語的荷蘭語詞",
"源自中古荷蘭語的荷蘭語繼承詞",
"源自原始日耳曼語的荷蘭語繼承詞",
"源自古荷蘭語的荷蘭語繼承詞",
"荷蘭語 小動物",
"荷蘭語 牛",
"荷蘭語名詞",
"荷蘭語詞元",
"複數以-eren結尾的荷蘭語名詞"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "hertenkalf"
},
{
"word": "kalfsvlees"
},
{
"word": "kalverdans"
},
{
"word": "kalveren"
},
{
"word": "kalverkop"
},
{
"word": "kalverliefde"
},
{
"word": "mestkalf"
},
{
"word": "olifantenkalf"
},
{
"word": "reekalf"
},
{
"word": "runderkalf"
},
{
"word": "stierkalf"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "南非語",
"lang_code": "af",
"word": "kalf"
},
{
"lang": "澤西荷蘭語",
"lang_code": "gmw-jdt",
"word": "käälv"
},
{
"lang": "維京群島克里奧荷蘭語",
"lang_code": "dcr",
"roman": "calluf",
"word": "kalv"
},
{
"lang": "維京群島克里奧荷蘭語",
"lang_code": "dcr",
"roman": "calluf",
"word": "kalfi"
}
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自中古荷蘭語 calf，繼承自古荷蘭語 calf，繼承自原始日耳曼語 *kalbaz。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kalveren",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kalfje",
"raw_tags": [
"指小"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"lang": "荷蘭語",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"牛犢"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"鹿、象等部分大型動物的幼體"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有棄用詞義的荷蘭語詞",
"荷蘭語貶義用語"
],
"glosses": [
"加爾文主義者 （16-17世紀）"
],
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɑlf/"
},
{
"audio": "nl-kalf.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/50/Nl-kalf.ogg/Nl-kalf.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/nl-kalf.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"kalf"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "kalf"
}
{
"categories": [
"有5個詞條的頁面",
"派生自中古荷蘭語的荷蘭語詞",
"派生自原始日耳曼語的荷蘭語詞",
"派生自古荷蘭語的荷蘭語詞",
"源自中古荷蘭語的荷蘭語繼承詞",
"源自原始日耳曼語的荷蘭語繼承詞",
"源自古荷蘭語的荷蘭語繼承詞",
"荷蘭語 小動物",
"荷蘭語 牛",
"荷蘭語動詞變位形式",
"荷蘭語非詞元形式"
],
"etymology_text": "請參閲主詞條的词源章節。",
"lang": "荷蘭語",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "kalven"
}
],
"glosses": [
"kalven的第一人稱單數現在時直陳式。"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "kalven"
}
],
"glosses": [
"kalven的命令式。"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɑlf/"
},
{
"audio": "nl-kalf.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/50/Nl-kalf.ogg/Nl-kalf.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/nl-kalf.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"kalf"
]
}
],
"word": "kalf"
}
Download raw JSONL data for kalf meaning in All languages combined (4.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-03 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (d6bf104 and a5af179). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.