"vassal" meaning in 英语

See vassal in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ˈvæsəl/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-vassal.wav
Etymology: 源自中古英語 vassal,源自古法語 vassal,源自中世紀拉丁語 vassallus (“男仆,佣人”),源自拉丁語 vassus (“佣人”),源自高盧語 *wassos (“少年,乡绅”),源自原始凱爾特語 *wastos (“佣人”)(对比古愛爾蘭語 foss和威爾士語 gwas)。
  1. 附庸般的,奴隶般的
    Sense id: zh-vassal-en-adj-nQhVYwkE
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: vasal

Noun

IPA: /ˈvæsəl/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-vassal.wav
Etymology: 源自中古英語 vassal,源自古法語 vassal,源自中世紀拉丁語 vassallus (“男仆,佣人”),源自拉丁語 vassus (“佣人”),源自高盧語 *wassos (“少年,乡绅”),源自原始凱爾特語 *wastos (“佣人”)(对比古愛爾蘭語 foss和威爾士語 gwas)。
  1. 附庸 Tags: historical
    Sense id: zh-vassal-en-noun-I~29e8Cy Categories (other): 有歷史詞義的英語詞
  2. 部下;附属;奴隶;佣人;臣民等
    Sense id: zh-vassal-en-noun-8~kl9J5Z Categories (other): 有引文的英語詞, 英語引文翻譯請求
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: vasal Synonyms (部下;附属;奴隶;佣人;臣民等): subject, dependant, servant, slave Derived forms: envassal, vassalage, vassaldom, vassaless, vassalhood, vassalic, vassalize, vassalry, vassalship, vassal state Related terms: valet, varlet

Verb

IPA: /ˈvæsəl/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-vassal.wav Forms: vassals, vassalling, vassalled
Etymology: 源自中古英語 vassal,源自古法語 vassal,源自中世紀拉丁語 vassallus (“男仆,佣人”),源自拉丁語 vassus (“佣人”),源自高盧語 *wassos (“少年,乡绅”),源自原始凱爾特語 *wastos (“佣人”)(对比古愛爾蘭語 foss和威爾士語 gwas)。
  1. 将...视为附庸;使...变成附庸;奴役 Tags: transitive
    Sense id: zh-vassal-en-verb-fOxkPPFh Categories (other): 英語及物動詞
  2. 让...从属于,让...隶属于 Tags: transitive
    Sense id: zh-vassal-en-verb-xYEB-Wjv Categories (other): 英語及物動詞
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: vasal
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自中世紀拉丁語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始凱爾特語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自古法語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自拉丁語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自高盧語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 人",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 封建制",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "envassal"
    },
    {
      "word": "vassalage"
    },
    {
      "word": "vassaldom"
    },
    {
      "word": "vassaless"
    },
    {
      "word": "vassalhood"
    },
    {
      "word": "vassalic"
    },
    {
      "word": "vassalize"
    },
    {
      "word": "vassalry"
    },
    {
      "word": "vassalship"
    },
    {
      "word": "vassal state"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自中古英語 vassal,源自古法語 vassal,源自中世紀拉丁語 vassallus (“男仆,佣人”),源自拉丁語 vassus (“佣人”),源自高盧語 *wassos (“少年,乡绅”),源自原始凱爾特語 *wastos (“佣人”)(对比古愛爾蘭語 foss和威爾士語 gwas)。",
  "lang": "英语",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "valet"
    },
    {
      "word": "varlet"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有歷史詞義的英語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "附庸"
      ],
      "id": "zh-vassal-en-noun-I~29e8Cy",
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有引文的英語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語引文翻譯請求",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1667, John Milton, “Book 2”, 出自 Paradise Lost. A Poem Written in Ten Books, London: […] [Samuel Simmons], […], →OCLC; 再版為 Paradise Lost in Ten Books: […], London: Basil Montagu Pickering […], 1873, →OCLC:",
          "text": "The vassals of his anger."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "部下;附属;奴隶;佣人;臣民等"
      ],
      "id": "zh-vassal-en-noun-8~kl9J5Z"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvæsəl/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-vassal.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-vassal.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-vassal.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-vassal.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-vassal.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "(英国)音频"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-vassal.wav"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "vasal"
    },
    {
      "sense": "部下;附属;奴隶;佣人;臣民等",
      "word": "subject"
    },
    {
      "sense": "部下;附属;奴隶;佣人;臣民等",
      "word": "dependant"
    },
    {
      "sense": "部下;附属;奴隶;佣人;臣民等",
      "word": "servant"
    },
    {
      "sense": "部下;附属;奴隶;佣人;臣民等",
      "word": "slave"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vassal"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自中世紀拉丁語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始凱爾特語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自古法語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自拉丁語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自高盧語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 人",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 封建制",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語無比較級形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自中古英語 vassal,源自古法語 vassal,源自中世紀拉丁語 vassallus (“男仆,佣人”),源自拉丁語 vassus (“佣人”),源自高盧語 *wassos (“少年,乡绅”),源自原始凱爾特語 *wastos (“佣人”)(对比古愛爾蘭語 foss和威爾士語 gwas)。",
  "lang": "英语",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "附庸般的,奴隶般的"
      ],
      "id": "zh-vassal-en-adj-nQhVYwkE"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvæsəl/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-vassal.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-vassal.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-vassal.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-vassal.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-vassal.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "(英国)音频"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-vassal.wav"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "vasal"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "not-comparable"
  ],
  "word": "vassal"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自中世紀拉丁語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始凱爾特語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自古法語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自拉丁語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自高盧語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 人",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 封建制",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自中古英語 vassal,源自古法語 vassal,源自中世紀拉丁語 vassallus (“男仆,佣人”),源自拉丁語 vassus (“佣人”),源自高盧語 *wassos (“少年,乡绅”),源自原始凱爾特語 *wastos (“佣人”)(对比古愛爾蘭語 foss和威爾士語 gwas)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vassals",
      "raw_tags": [
        "第三人稱單數簡單現在時"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vassalling",
      "raw_tags": [
        "現在分詞"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vassalled",
      "raw_tags": [
        "一般過去時及過去分詞"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英语",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語及物動詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "将...视为附庸;使...变成附庸;奴役"
      ],
      "id": "zh-vassal-en-verb-fOxkPPFh",
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語及物動詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "让...从属于,让...隶属于"
      ],
      "id": "zh-vassal-en-verb-xYEB-Wjv",
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvæsəl/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-vassal.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-vassal.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-vassal.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-vassal.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-vassal.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "(英国)音频"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-vassal.wav"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "vasal"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vassal"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "派生自中世紀拉丁語的英語詞",
    "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
    "派生自原始凱爾特語的英語詞",
    "派生自古法語的英語詞",
    "派生自拉丁語的英語詞",
    "派生自高盧語的英語詞",
    "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
    "英語 人",
    "英語 封建制"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "envassal"
    },
    {
      "word": "vassalage"
    },
    {
      "word": "vassaldom"
    },
    {
      "word": "vassaless"
    },
    {
      "word": "vassalhood"
    },
    {
      "word": "vassalic"
    },
    {
      "word": "vassalize"
    },
    {
      "word": "vassalry"
    },
    {
      "word": "vassalship"
    },
    {
      "word": "vassal state"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自中古英語 vassal,源自古法語 vassal,源自中世紀拉丁語 vassallus (“男仆,佣人”),源自拉丁語 vassus (“佣人”),源自高盧語 *wassos (“少年,乡绅”),源自原始凱爾特語 *wastos (“佣人”)(对比古愛爾蘭語 foss和威爾士語 gwas)。",
  "lang": "英语",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "valet"
    },
    {
      "word": "varlet"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有歷史詞義的英語詞"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "附庸"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有引文的英語詞",
        "英語引文翻譯請求"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1667, John Milton, “Book 2”, 出自 Paradise Lost. A Poem Written in Ten Books, London: […] [Samuel Simmons], […], →OCLC; 再版為 Paradise Lost in Ten Books: […], London: Basil Montagu Pickering […], 1873, →OCLC:",
          "text": "The vassals of his anger."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "部下;附属;奴隶;佣人;臣民等"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvæsəl/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-vassal.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-vassal.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-vassal.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-vassal.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-vassal.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "(英国)音频"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-vassal.wav"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "vasal"
    },
    {
      "sense": "部下;附属;奴隶;佣人;臣民等",
      "word": "subject"
    },
    {
      "sense": "部下;附属;奴隶;佣人;臣民等",
      "word": "dependant"
    },
    {
      "sense": "部下;附属;奴隶;佣人;臣民等",
      "word": "servant"
    },
    {
      "sense": "部下;附属;奴隶;佣人;臣民等",
      "word": "slave"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vassal"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "有4個詞條的頁面",
    "派生自中世紀拉丁語的英語詞",
    "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
    "派生自原始凱爾特語的英語詞",
    "派生自古法語的英語詞",
    "派生自拉丁語的英語詞",
    "派生自高盧語的英語詞",
    "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
    "英語 人",
    "英語 封建制",
    "英語形容詞",
    "英語無比較級形容詞",
    "英語詞元"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自中古英語 vassal,源自古法語 vassal,源自中世紀拉丁語 vassallus (“男仆,佣人”),源自拉丁語 vassus (“佣人”),源自高盧語 *wassos (“少年,乡绅”),源自原始凱爾特語 *wastos (“佣人”)(对比古愛爾蘭語 foss和威爾士語 gwas)。",
  "lang": "英语",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "附庸般的,奴隶般的"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvæsəl/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-vassal.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-vassal.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-vassal.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-vassal.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-vassal.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "(英国)音频"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-vassal.wav"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "vasal"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "not-comparable"
  ],
  "word": "vassal"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "有4個詞條的頁面",
    "派生自中世紀拉丁語的英語詞",
    "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
    "派生自原始凱爾特語的英語詞",
    "派生自古法語的英語詞",
    "派生自拉丁語的英語詞",
    "派生自高盧語的英語詞",
    "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
    "英語 人",
    "英語 封建制",
    "英語動詞",
    "英語詞元"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自中古英語 vassal,源自古法語 vassal,源自中世紀拉丁語 vassallus (“男仆,佣人”),源自拉丁語 vassus (“佣人”),源自高盧語 *wassos (“少年,乡绅”),源自原始凱爾特語 *wastos (“佣人”)(对比古愛爾蘭語 foss和威爾士語 gwas)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vassals",
      "raw_tags": [
        "第三人稱單數簡單現在時"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vassalling",
      "raw_tags": [
        "現在分詞"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vassalled",
      "raw_tags": [
        "一般過去時及過去分詞"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英语",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "英語及物動詞"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "将...视为附庸;使...变成附庸;奴役"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "英語及物動詞"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "让...从属于,让...隶属于"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvæsəl/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-vassal.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-vassal.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-vassal.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-vassal.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-vassal.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "(英国)音频"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-vassal.wav"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "vasal"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vassal"
}

Download raw JSONL data for vassal meaning in 英语 (5.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 英语 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-03 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (593e81e and 59b8406). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.