"緊張" meaning in 漢語

See 緊張 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /t͡ɕin²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂɑŋ⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Sinological-IPA], /kɐn³⁵ t͡sœːŋ⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, IPA], /kin⁵⁵ t͡siaŋ³³⁻³³⁵/ [Cantonese, IPA], /kin³¹ t͡soŋ²⁴/ [IPA], /kin⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ tiũ³³/ [Southern Min], /kin⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tiũ⁴⁴/ [Southern Min], /kin⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ tiũ⁴⁴/ [Southern Min], /kin⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tiaŋ⁴⁴/ [Southern Min], /kan⁴²⁻²⁴ t͡siɔŋ⁴⁴/ [Southern Min], /kin⁴⁴⁵⁻³³ t͡siɔŋ³³/ [Southern Min], /kiŋ⁵²⁻³⁵ t͡siaŋ³³/ [Southern Min, Teochew, IPA] Audio: Zh-jǐnzhāng.ogg Forms: 紧张 [Simplified Chinese]
  1. 焦急的,惶恐不安的
    Sense id: zh-緊張-zh-adj-qdsbxifG Categories (other): 有使用例的官話詞
  2. 繃緊的
    Sense id: zh-緊張-zh-adj-BuHIs35g
  3. 急迫的,緊急的
    Sense id: zh-緊張-zh-adj-7B9ioZLm Categories (other): 有使用例的官話詞
  4. 供應短缺的
    Sense id: zh-緊張-zh-adj-PLOGCVR7
  5. 節奏快的
    Sense id: zh-緊張-zh-adj-CyIXlZHF
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 創傷後心理壓力緊張症候群 (chuāngshānghòu xīnlǐ yālì jǐnzhāng zhènghòuqún) [Traditional Chinese], 创伤后心理压力紧张症候群 (chuāngshānghòu xīnlǐ yālì jǐnzhāng zhènghòuqún) [Simplified Chinese], 緊張性 [Traditional Chinese], 紧张性 [Simplified Chinese]
Categories (other): 台山話形容詞, 台山話詞元, 官話形容詞, 官話詞元, 客家語形容詞, 客家語詞元, 帶「張」的漢語詞, 帶「緊」的漢語詞, 有4個詞條的頁面, 有國際音標的漢語詞, 有音頻鏈接的官話詞, 泉漳話形容詞, 泉漳話詞元, 漢語 情感, 漢語形容詞, 漢語水平考試甲級詞, 漢語詞元, 潮州話形容詞, 潮州話詞元, 粵語形容詞, 粵語詞元 Synonyms (供應短缺): 緊缺 [Traditional Chinese], 紧缺 [Simplified Chinese] Synonyms (焦急): 不安 (bù'ān), 心急 (xīnjí), 擔憂 (dānyōu) [Traditional Chinese], 担忧 (dānyōu) [Simplified Chinese], 灼熱 (zhuórè) [Traditional Chinese], 灼热 (zhuórè) [Simplified Chinese], 焦切 [literary], 焦急 (jiāojí), 焦慮 [Traditional Chinese], 焦虑 [Simplified Chinese], 焦灼 [literary], 紧张 (jǐnzhāng) [Simplified Chinese], 著急, 着急 [Simplified Chinese] Synonyms (迫切): 亟亟 (jíjí) [literary], 促迫 (cùpò), 倥傯 (kǒngzǒng) [Traditional Chinese, literary], 倥偬 (kǒngzǒng) [Simplified Chinese, literary], 切切 (qièqiè) [literary], 加急, 卒暴 [literary], 危迫 (wéipò) [literary], 孔亟 (kǒngjí), 孔急 (kǒngjí), (jí), 急促, 急切 (jíqiè), 急急 (jíjí) [literary], 急要 (jíyào) [literary], 急迫 (jípò), 打緊 (dǎjǐn) [Traditional Chinese], 打紧 (dǎjǐn) [Simplified Chinese], 火急 (huǒjí), 窘促, 緊促 [Traditional Chinese], 紧促 [Simplified Chinese], 紧张 (jǐnzhāng) [Simplified Chinese], 緊急 (jǐnjí) [Traditional Chinese], 紧急 (jǐnjí) [Simplified Chinese], 緊要 (jǐnyào) [Traditional Chinese], 紧要 (jǐnyào) [Simplified Chinese], 緊迫 [Traditional Chinese], 紧迫 [Simplified Chinese], 緊逼逼 [Traditional Chinese, Southern Min], 紧逼逼 [Simplified Chinese, Southern Min], 要緊 (yàojǐn) [Traditional Chinese], 要紧 (yàojǐn) [Simplified Chinese], 迫切 (pòqiè), 遑急 (huángjí) [literary], 險急 [Traditional Chinese], 险急 [Simplified Chinese]
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "qīngsōng",
      "sense": "焦急",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "輕鬆"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qīngsōng",
      "sense": "焦急",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "轻松"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sōngchí",
      "sense": "繃緊",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "鬆弛"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sōngchí",
      "sense": "繃緊",
      "word": "松弛"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "台山話形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "台山話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "客家語形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "客家語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「張」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「緊」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有音頻鏈接的官話詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語 情感",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語水平考試甲級詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "潮州話形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "潮州話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "chuāngshānghòu xīnlǐ yālì jǐnzhāng zhènghòuqún",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "創傷後心理壓力緊張症候群"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chuāngshānghòu xīnlǐ yālì jǐnzhāng zhènghòuqún",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "创伤后心理压力紧张症候群"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "緊張性"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "紧张性"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "紧张",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的官話詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "Wǒ yǒu shénme hǎo jǐnzhāng de ya?",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Standard Chinese",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "我有什麼好緊張的呀?"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Wǒ yǒu shénme hǎo jǐnzhāng de ya?",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Standard Chinese",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "我有什么好紧张的呀?"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "焦急的,惶恐不安的"
      ],
      "id": "zh-緊張-zh-adj-qdsbxifG",
      "raw_tags": [
        "情緒、精神"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "繃緊的"
      ],
      "id": "zh-緊張-zh-adj-BuHIs35g",
      "raw_tags": [
        "肌肉、繩索等"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的官話詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "kuòdà jǐnzhāng xíngshì",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "擴大緊張形勢"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kuòdà jǐnzhāng xíngshì",
          "tags": [
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "扩大紧张形势"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "急迫的,緊急的"
      ],
      "id": "zh-緊張-zh-adj-7B9ioZLm",
      "raw_tags": [
        "情況等"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "供應短缺的"
      ],
      "id": "zh-緊張-zh-adj-PLOGCVR7"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "節奏快的"
      ],
      "id": "zh-緊張-zh-adj-CyIXlZHF"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jǐnzhāng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄐㄧㄣˇ ㄓㄤ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Zh-jǐnzhāng.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a3/Zh-jǐnzhāng.ogg/Zh-jǐnzhāng.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Zh-jǐnzhāng.ogg"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gan² zoeng¹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "台山話",
        "維基詞典拼音"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gin² ziang^(1*)"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kín-chông"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kín-tiuⁿ / kín-tiang / kán-chiong / kín-chiong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ging² ziang¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jǐnzhāng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄐㄧㄣˇ ㄓㄤ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jǐnjhang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chin³-chang¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jǐn-jāng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jiinjang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "цзиньчжан (czinʹčžan)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕin²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂɑŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gan² zoeng¹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gán jēung"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gan² dzoeng¹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gen² zêng¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɐn³⁵ t͡sœːŋ⁵⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "台山話",
        "台城",
        "維基詞典拼音"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gin² ziang^(1*)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kin⁵⁵ t͡siaŋ³³⁻³³⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "台山話",
        "台城"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kín-chông"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃",
        "客家語拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gin` zong´"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃",
        "客家話拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gin³ zong¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kin³¹ t͡soŋ²⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門、泉州、臺灣話(常用)、菲律賓",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kín-tiuⁿ"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門、泉州、臺灣話(常用)、菲律賓",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kín-tiunn"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門、泉州、臺灣話(常用)、菲律賓",
        "普實台文"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kyndviw"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kin⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ tiũ³³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門、泉州、臺灣話(常用)、菲律賓",
        "國際音標 (泉州, 菲律賓"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kin⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tiũ⁴⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門、泉州、臺灣話(常用)、菲律賓",
        "國際音標 (廈門, 臺北"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kin⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ tiũ⁴⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門、泉州、臺灣話(常用)、菲律賓",
        "國際音標 (高雄"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "漳州",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kín-tiang"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "漳州",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kín-tiang"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "漳州",
        "普實台文"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kyndiafng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kin⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tiaŋ⁴⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "漳州",
        "國際音標 (漳州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "新加坡",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kán-chiong"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "新加坡",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kán-tsiong"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "新加坡",
        "普實台文"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kafnciofng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kan⁴²⁻²⁴ t͡siɔŋ⁴⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "新加坡",
        "國際音標 (新加坡"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "檳城",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kín-chiong"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "檳城",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kín-tsiong"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "檳城",
        "普實台文"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kynciofng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kin⁴⁴⁵⁻³³ t͡siɔŋ³³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "檳城",
        "國際音標 (檳城"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ging² ziang¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Teochew",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kíng tsiang"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiŋ⁵²⁻³⁵ t͡siaŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Teochew",
        "IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "bù'ān",
      "sense": "焦急",
      "word": "不安"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xīnjí",
      "sense": "焦急",
      "word": "心急"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dānyōu",
      "sense": "焦急",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "擔憂"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dānyōu",
      "sense": "焦急",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "担忧"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhuórè",
      "sense": "焦急",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "灼熱"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhuórè",
      "sense": "焦急",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "灼热"
    },
    {
      "sense": "焦急",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "焦切"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiāojí",
      "sense": "焦急",
      "word": "焦急"
    },
    {
      "sense": "焦急",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "焦慮"
    },
    {
      "sense": "焦急",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "焦虑"
    },
    {
      "sense": "焦急",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "焦灼"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jǐnzhāng",
      "sense": "焦急",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "紧张"
    },
    {
      "sense": "焦急",
      "word": "著急"
    },
    {
      "sense": "焦急",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "着急"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jíjí",
      "sense": "迫切",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "亟亟"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cùpò",
      "sense": "迫切",
      "word": "促迫"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kǒngzǒng",
      "sense": "迫切",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "倥傯"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kǒngzǒng",
      "sense": "迫切",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "倥偬"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qièqiè",
      "sense": "迫切",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "切切"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "定語,指電報、訊息等"
      ],
      "sense": "迫切",
      "word": "加急"
    },
    {
      "sense": "迫切",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "卒暴"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wéipò",
      "sense": "迫切",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "危迫"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kǒngjí",
      "sense": "迫切",
      "word": "孔亟"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kǒngjí",
      "sense": "迫切",
      "word": "孔急"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jí",
      "sense": "迫切",
      "word": "急"
    },
    {
      "sense": "迫切",
      "word": "急促"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jíqiè",
      "sense": "迫切",
      "word": "急切"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jíjí",
      "sense": "迫切",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "急急"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jíyào",
      "sense": "迫切",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "急要"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jípò",
      "sense": "迫切",
      "word": "急迫"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dǎjǐn",
      "sense": "迫切",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "打緊"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dǎjǐn",
      "sense": "迫切",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "打紧"
    },
    {
      "roman": "huǒjí",
      "sense": "迫切",
      "word": "火急"
    },
    {
      "sense": "迫切",
      "word": "窘促"
    },
    {
      "sense": "迫切",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "緊促"
    },
    {
      "sense": "迫切",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "紧促"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jǐnzhāng",
      "sense": "迫切",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "紧张"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jǐnjí",
      "sense": "迫切",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "緊急"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jǐnjí",
      "sense": "迫切",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "紧急"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jǐnyào",
      "sense": "迫切",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "緊要"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jǐnyào",
      "sense": "迫切",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "紧要"
    },
    {
      "sense": "迫切",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "緊迫"
    },
    {
      "sense": "迫切",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "紧迫"
    },
    {
      "sense": "迫切",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese",
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "緊逼逼"
    },
    {
      "sense": "迫切",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese",
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "紧逼逼"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yàojǐn",
      "sense": "迫切",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "要緊"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yàojǐn",
      "sense": "迫切",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "要紧"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pòqiè",
      "sense": "迫切",
      "word": "迫切"
    },
    {
      "roman": "huángjí",
      "sense": "迫切",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "遑急"
    },
    {
      "sense": "迫切",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "險急"
    },
    {
      "sense": "迫切",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "险急"
    },
    {
      "sense": "供應短缺",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "緊缺"
    },
    {
      "sense": "供應短缺",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "紧缺"
    }
  ],
  "word": "緊張"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "qīngsōng",
      "sense": "焦急",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "輕鬆"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qīngsōng",
      "sense": "焦急",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "轻松"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sōngchí",
      "sense": "繃緊",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "鬆弛"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sōngchí",
      "sense": "繃緊",
      "word": "松弛"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "台山話形容詞",
    "台山話詞元",
    "官話形容詞",
    "官話詞元",
    "客家語形容詞",
    "客家語詞元",
    "帶「張」的漢語詞",
    "帶「緊」的漢語詞",
    "有4個詞條的頁面",
    "有國際音標的漢語詞",
    "有音頻鏈接的官話詞",
    "泉漳話形容詞",
    "泉漳話詞元",
    "漢語 情感",
    "漢語形容詞",
    "漢語水平考試甲級詞",
    "漢語詞元",
    "潮州話形容詞",
    "潮州話詞元",
    "粵語形容詞",
    "粵語詞元"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "chuāngshānghòu xīnlǐ yālì jǐnzhāng zhènghòuqún",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "創傷後心理壓力緊張症候群"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chuāngshānghòu xīnlǐ yālì jǐnzhāng zhènghòuqún",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "创伤后心理压力紧张症候群"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "緊張性"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "紧张性"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "紧张",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的官話詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "Wǒ yǒu shénme hǎo jǐnzhāng de ya?",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Standard Chinese",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "我有什麼好緊張的呀?"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Wǒ yǒu shénme hǎo jǐnzhāng de ya?",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Standard Chinese",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "我有什么好紧张的呀?"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "焦急的,惶恐不安的"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "情緒、精神"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "繃緊的"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "肌肉、繩索等"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的官話詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "kuòdà jǐnzhāng xíngshì",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "擴大緊張形勢"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kuòdà jǐnzhāng xíngshì",
          "tags": [
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "扩大紧张形势"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "急迫的,緊急的"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "情況等"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "供應短缺的"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "節奏快的"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jǐnzhāng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄐㄧㄣˇ ㄓㄤ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Zh-jǐnzhāng.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a3/Zh-jǐnzhāng.ogg/Zh-jǐnzhāng.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Zh-jǐnzhāng.ogg"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gan² zoeng¹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "台山話",
        "維基詞典拼音"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gin² ziang^(1*)"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kín-chông"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kín-tiuⁿ / kín-tiang / kán-chiong / kín-chiong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ging² ziang¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jǐnzhāng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄐㄧㄣˇ ㄓㄤ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jǐnjhang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chin³-chang¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jǐn-jāng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jiinjang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "цзиньчжан (czinʹčžan)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕin²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂɑŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gan² zoeng¹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gán jēung"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gan² dzoeng¹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gen² zêng¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɐn³⁵ t͡sœːŋ⁵⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "台山話",
        "台城",
        "維基詞典拼音"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gin² ziang^(1*)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kin⁵⁵ t͡siaŋ³³⁻³³⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "台山話",
        "台城"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kín-chông"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃",
        "客家語拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gin` zong´"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃",
        "客家話拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gin³ zong¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kin³¹ t͡soŋ²⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "客家語",
        "四縣話",
        "包括苗栗和美濃"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門、泉州、臺灣話(常用)、菲律賓",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kín-tiuⁿ"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門、泉州、臺灣話(常用)、菲律賓",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kín-tiunn"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門、泉州、臺灣話(常用)、菲律賓",
        "普實台文"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kyndviw"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kin⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ tiũ³³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門、泉州、臺灣話(常用)、菲律賓",
        "國際音標 (泉州, 菲律賓"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kin⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tiũ⁴⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門、泉州、臺灣話(常用)、菲律賓",
        "國際音標 (廈門, 臺北"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kin⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ tiũ⁴⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門、泉州、臺灣話(常用)、菲律賓",
        "國際音標 (高雄"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "漳州",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kín-tiang"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "漳州",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kín-tiang"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "漳州",
        "普實台文"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kyndiafng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kin⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tiaŋ⁴⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "漳州",
        "國際音標 (漳州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "新加坡",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kán-chiong"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "新加坡",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kán-tsiong"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "新加坡",
        "普實台文"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kafnciofng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kan⁴²⁻²⁴ t͡siɔŋ⁴⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "新加坡",
        "國際音標 (新加坡"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "檳城",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kín-chiong"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "檳城",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kín-tsiong"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "檳城",
        "普實台文"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kynciofng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kin⁴⁴⁵⁻³³ t͡siɔŋ³³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "檳城",
        "國際音標 (檳城"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ging² ziang¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Teochew",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kíng tsiang"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiŋ⁵²⁻³⁵ t͡siaŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Teochew",
        "IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "bù'ān",
      "sense": "焦急",
      "word": "不安"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xīnjí",
      "sense": "焦急",
      "word": "心急"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dānyōu",
      "sense": "焦急",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "擔憂"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dānyōu",
      "sense": "焦急",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "担忧"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhuórè",
      "sense": "焦急",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "灼熱"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhuórè",
      "sense": "焦急",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "灼热"
    },
    {
      "sense": "焦急",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "焦切"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiāojí",
      "sense": "焦急",
      "word": "焦急"
    },
    {
      "sense": "焦急",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "焦慮"
    },
    {
      "sense": "焦急",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "焦虑"
    },
    {
      "sense": "焦急",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "焦灼"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jǐnzhāng",
      "sense": "焦急",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "紧张"
    },
    {
      "sense": "焦急",
      "word": "著急"
    },
    {
      "sense": "焦急",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "着急"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jíjí",
      "sense": "迫切",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "亟亟"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cùpò",
      "sense": "迫切",
      "word": "促迫"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kǒngzǒng",
      "sense": "迫切",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "倥傯"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kǒngzǒng",
      "sense": "迫切",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "倥偬"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qièqiè",
      "sense": "迫切",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "切切"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "定語,指電報、訊息等"
      ],
      "sense": "迫切",
      "word": "加急"
    },
    {
      "sense": "迫切",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "卒暴"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wéipò",
      "sense": "迫切",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "危迫"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kǒngjí",
      "sense": "迫切",
      "word": "孔亟"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kǒngjí",
      "sense": "迫切",
      "word": "孔急"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jí",
      "sense": "迫切",
      "word": "急"
    },
    {
      "sense": "迫切",
      "word": "急促"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jíqiè",
      "sense": "迫切",
      "word": "急切"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jíjí",
      "sense": "迫切",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "急急"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jíyào",
      "sense": "迫切",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "急要"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jípò",
      "sense": "迫切",
      "word": "急迫"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dǎjǐn",
      "sense": "迫切",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "打緊"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dǎjǐn",
      "sense": "迫切",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "打紧"
    },
    {
      "roman": "huǒjí",
      "sense": "迫切",
      "word": "火急"
    },
    {
      "sense": "迫切",
      "word": "窘促"
    },
    {
      "sense": "迫切",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "緊促"
    },
    {
      "sense": "迫切",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "紧促"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jǐnzhāng",
      "sense": "迫切",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "紧张"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jǐnjí",
      "sense": "迫切",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "緊急"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jǐnjí",
      "sense": "迫切",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "紧急"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jǐnyào",
      "sense": "迫切",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "緊要"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jǐnyào",
      "sense": "迫切",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "紧要"
    },
    {
      "sense": "迫切",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "緊迫"
    },
    {
      "sense": "迫切",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "紧迫"
    },
    {
      "sense": "迫切",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese",
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "緊逼逼"
    },
    {
      "sense": "迫切",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese",
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "紧逼逼"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yàojǐn",
      "sense": "迫切",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "要緊"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yàojǐn",
      "sense": "迫切",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "要紧"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pòqiè",
      "sense": "迫切",
      "word": "迫切"
    },
    {
      "roman": "huángjí",
      "sense": "迫切",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "遑急"
    },
    {
      "sense": "迫切",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "險急"
    },
    {
      "sense": "迫切",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "险急"
    },
    {
      "sense": "供應短缺",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "緊缺"
    },
    {
      "sense": "供應短缺",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "紧缺"
    }
  ],
  "word": "緊張"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 緊張 meaning in 漢語 (11.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 漢語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-06 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (9f93753 and c1a3a36). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.