"切磋琢磨" meaning in 漢語

See 切磋琢磨 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Phrase

IPA: /t͡ɕʰi̯ɛ⁵⁵ t͡sʰu̯ɔ⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂu̯ɔ³⁵⁻⁵⁵ mu̯ɔ³⁵/ [Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sʰiːt̚³ t͡sʰɔː⁵⁵ tœːk̚³ mɔː²¹/ [Cantonese, IPA] Forms: 切瑳琢磨
Etymology: 出自《詩經·衞風·淇奧》:
  1. 互相研究討論,以求精進 Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: zh-切磋琢磨-zh-phrase-T1Jiq0o5 Categories (other): 有引文的文言文詞
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 互相研究
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "bùxiāngwèimóu",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "不相為謀"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bùxiāngwèimóu",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "不相为谋"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話成語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「切」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「琢」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「磋」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「磨」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有引文的文言文詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語成語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語成語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_examples": [
    {
      "ref": "《詩經》,約公元前11 – 前7世紀",
      "roman": "Zhān bǐ Qí yù, lǜ zhú yīyī.\nYǒu fěi jūnzǐ, rú qiē rú cuō, rú zhuó rú mó.",
      "tags": [
        "Pinyin",
        "Classical Chinese",
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "text": "瞻彼淇奧,綠竹猗猗。\n有匪君子,如切如磋,如琢如磨。",
      "translation": "看那淇水彎曲處,竹子翠綠且茂盛。\n有位多才多藝的男子努力工作,有如工匠雕骨器時的用心,琢玉石時的仔細。"
    },
    {
      "ref": "《詩經》,約公元前11 – 前7世紀",
      "roman": "Zhān bǐ Qí yù, lǜ zhú yīyī.\nYǒu fěi jūnzǐ, rú qiē rú cuō, rú zhuó rú mó.",
      "tags": [
        "Pinyin",
        "Classical Chinese",
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "text": "瞻彼淇奥,绿竹猗猗。\n有匪君子,如切如磋,如琢如磨。",
      "translation": "看那淇水彎曲處,竹子翠綠且茂盛。\n有位多才多藝的男子努力工作,有如工匠雕骨器時的用心,琢玉石時的仔細。"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "出自《詩經·衞風·淇奧》:",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "切瑳琢磨"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "phrase",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有引文的文言文詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "唐.元稹《戒勵風俗德音》",
          "roman": "Shìshùrén wú qiècuōzhuómó zhī yì, duō xiāoshuò jìnrùn zhī chán.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical Chinese",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "士庶人無切磋琢磨之益,多銷鑠浸潤之讒。"
        },
        {
          "ref": "唐.元稹《戒勵風俗德音》",
          "roman": "Shìshùrén wú qiècuōzhuómó zhī yì, duō xiāoshuò jìnrùn zhī chán.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical Chinese",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "士庶人无切磋琢磨之益,多销铄浸润之谗。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "互相研究討論,以求精進"
      ],
      "id": "zh-切磋琢磨-zh-phrase-T1Jiq0o5",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "qiēcuōzhuómó"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄑㄧㄝ ㄘㄨㄛ ㄓㄨㄛˊ ㄇㄛˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "cit³ co¹ doek³ mo⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "qiēcuōzhuómó"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄑㄧㄝ ㄘㄨㄛ ㄓㄨㄛˊ ㄇㄛˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ciecuojhuómó"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chʻieh¹-tsʻo¹-cho²-mo²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chyē-tswō-jwó-mwó"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chietsuojwomo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "цецочжомо (cecočžomo)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi̯ɛ⁵⁵ t͡sʰu̯ɔ⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂu̯ɔ³⁵⁻⁵⁵ mu̯ɔ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "cit³ co¹ doek³ mo⁴"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chit chō deuk mòh"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tsit⁸ tso¹ doek⁸ mo⁴"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "qid³ co¹ dêg³ mo⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiːt̚³ t͡sʰɔː⁵⁵ tœːk̚³ mɔː²¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "互相研究"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "idiomatic"
  ],
  "word": "切磋琢磨"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "bùxiāngwèimóu",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "不相為謀"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bùxiāngwèimóu",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "不相为谋"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "官話成語",
    "官話詞元",
    "帶「切」的漢語詞",
    "帶「琢」的漢語詞",
    "帶「磋」的漢語詞",
    "帶「磨」的漢語詞",
    "有3個詞條的頁面",
    "有國際音標的漢語詞",
    "有引文的文言文詞",
    "漢語成語",
    "漢語詞元",
    "粵語成語",
    "粵語詞元"
  ],
  "etymology_examples": [
    {
      "ref": "《詩經》,約公元前11 – 前7世紀",
      "roman": "Zhān bǐ Qí yù, lǜ zhú yīyī.\nYǒu fěi jūnzǐ, rú qiē rú cuō, rú zhuó rú mó.",
      "tags": [
        "Pinyin",
        "Classical Chinese",
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "text": "瞻彼淇奧,綠竹猗猗。\n有匪君子,如切如磋,如琢如磨。",
      "translation": "看那淇水彎曲處,竹子翠綠且茂盛。\n有位多才多藝的男子努力工作,有如工匠雕骨器時的用心,琢玉石時的仔細。"
    },
    {
      "ref": "《詩經》,約公元前11 – 前7世紀",
      "roman": "Zhān bǐ Qí yù, lǜ zhú yīyī.\nYǒu fěi jūnzǐ, rú qiē rú cuō, rú zhuó rú mó.",
      "tags": [
        "Pinyin",
        "Classical Chinese",
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "text": "瞻彼淇奥,绿竹猗猗。\n有匪君子,如切如磋,如琢如磨。",
      "translation": "看那淇水彎曲處,竹子翠綠且茂盛。\n有位多才多藝的男子努力工作,有如工匠雕骨器時的用心,琢玉石時的仔細。"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "出自《詩經·衞風·淇奧》:",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "切瑳琢磨"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "phrase",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有引文的文言文詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "唐.元稹《戒勵風俗德音》",
          "roman": "Shìshùrén wú qiècuōzhuómó zhī yì, duō xiāoshuò jìnrùn zhī chán.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical Chinese",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "士庶人無切磋琢磨之益,多銷鑠浸潤之讒。"
        },
        {
          "ref": "唐.元稹《戒勵風俗德音》",
          "roman": "Shìshùrén wú qiècuōzhuómó zhī yì, duō xiāoshuò jìnrùn zhī chán.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical Chinese",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "士庶人无切磋琢磨之益,多销铄浸润之谗。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "互相研究討論,以求精進"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "qiēcuōzhuómó"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄑㄧㄝ ㄘㄨㄛ ㄓㄨㄛˊ ㄇㄛˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "cit³ co¹ doek³ mo⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "qiēcuōzhuómó"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄑㄧㄝ ㄘㄨㄛ ㄓㄨㄛˊ ㄇㄛˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ciecuojhuómó"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chʻieh¹-tsʻo¹-cho²-mo²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chyē-tswō-jwó-mwó"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chietsuojwomo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "цецочжомо (cecočžomo)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi̯ɛ⁵⁵ t͡sʰu̯ɔ⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂu̯ɔ³⁵⁻⁵⁵ mu̯ɔ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "cit³ co¹ doek³ mo⁴"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chit chō deuk mòh"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tsit⁸ tso¹ doek⁸ mo⁴"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "qid³ co¹ dêg³ mo⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiːt̚³ t͡sʰɔː⁵⁵ tœːk̚³ mɔː²¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "互相研究"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "idiomatic"
  ],
  "word": "切磋琢磨"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 漢語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-01 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (3fd8a50 and 59b8406). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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