"乙女" meaning in 日语

See 乙女 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: 乙女 [canonical] (ruby: (おと), ()), otome [romanization], をとめ
Etymology: ⟨woto₂me₁⟩ → /wotome/ → /otome/ 源自上古日語。可考于成书于759年稍后的《万叶集》内。 おと (oto, 与上古日語动词復つ (otsu)同源,“变年轻”) + 女 (me)的复合词。与男 (otoko, “男人”, 原意为“男孩”)相对。另见娘 (musume, “女儿”)、姫 (hime, “公主”)。
  1. 女儿
    Sense id: zh-乙女-ja-noun-EVQl1Z5K
  2. 小女孩,小姑娘
    Sense id: zh-乙女-ja-noun-gtG782nk
  3. 少女
    Sense id: zh-乙女-ja-noun-3vAXPsLn Categories (other): 有使用例的日語詞
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 乙女座 (Otomeza) (ruby: (おと), (), ()), 乙女桜 (otomezakura) (ruby: (おと), (), (ざくら)), 乙女心 (otomegokoro) (ruby: (おと), (), (ごころ)), 乙女チック (otome-chikku) (ruby: (おと), ()), 早乙女 (saotome) (ruby: (), (おと), ()), 天津乙女 (amatsuotome) (ruby: (あま), (), (おと), ()) Related terms: 少女 (shōjo) (ruby: (しょう), (じょ))
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語複合詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有一年級漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有中學漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "歷史假名遣包含「を」的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自上古日語的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自上古日語的日語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "Otomeza",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "乙",
          "おと"
        ],
        [
          "女",
          "め"
        ],
        [
          "座",
          "ざ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "乙女座"
    },
    {
      "roman": "otomezakura",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "乙",
          "おと"
        ],
        [
          "女",
          "め"
        ],
        [
          "桜",
          "ざくら"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "乙女桜"
    },
    {
      "roman": "otomegokoro",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "乙",
          "おと"
        ],
        [
          "女",
          "め"
        ],
        [
          "心",
          "ごころ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "乙女心"
    },
    {
      "roman": "otome-chikku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "乙",
          "おと"
        ],
        [
          "女",
          "め"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "乙女チック"
    },
    {
      "roman": "saotome",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "早",
          "さ"
        ],
        [
          "乙",
          "おと"
        ],
        [
          "女",
          "め"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "早乙女"
    },
    {
      "roman": "amatsuotome",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "天",
          "あま"
        ],
        [
          "津",
          "つ"
        ],
        [
          "乙",
          "おと"
        ],
        [
          "女",
          "め"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "天津乙女"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "⟨woto₂me₁⟩ → /wotome/ → /otome/\n源自上古日語。可考于成书于759年稍后的《万叶集》内。\nおと (oto, 与上古日語动词復つ (otsu)同源,“变年轻”) + 女 (me)的复合词。与男 (otoko, “男人”, 原意为“男孩”)相对。另见娘 (musume, “女儿”)、姫 (hime, “公主”)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "乙女",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "乙",
          "おと"
        ],
        [
          "女",
          "め"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otome",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "をとめ",
      "roman": "wotome"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日语",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "shōjo",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "少",
          "しょう"
        ],
        [
          "女",
          "じょ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "少女"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "女儿"
      ],
      "id": "zh-乙女-ja-noun-EVQl1Z5K"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "小女孩,小姑娘"
      ],
      "id": "zh-乙女-ja-noun-gtG782nk"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的日語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "inochi mijikashi, koiseyo otome",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "命",
              "いのち"
            ],
            [
              "短",
              "みじか"
            ],
            [
              "恋",
              "こい"
            ],
            [
              "乙",
              "おと"
            ],
            [
              "女",
              "め"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "命短し、恋せよ乙女",
          "translation": "人生苦短,恋爱吧少女。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "少女"
      ],
      "id": "zh-乙女-ja-noun-3vAXPsLn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "乙女"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "日語名詞",
    "日語複合詞",
    "日語詞元",
    "有2個詞條的頁面",
    "有一年級漢字的日語詞",
    "有中學漢字的日語詞",
    "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "歷史假名遣包含「を」的日語詞",
    "派生自上古日語的日語詞",
    "源自上古日語的日語繼承詞"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "Otomeza",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "乙",
          "おと"
        ],
        [
          "女",
          "め"
        ],
        [
          "座",
          "ざ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "乙女座"
    },
    {
      "roman": "otomezakura",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "乙",
          "おと"
        ],
        [
          "女",
          "め"
        ],
        [
          "桜",
          "ざくら"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "乙女桜"
    },
    {
      "roman": "otomegokoro",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "乙",
          "おと"
        ],
        [
          "女",
          "め"
        ],
        [
          "心",
          "ごころ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "乙女心"
    },
    {
      "roman": "otome-chikku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "乙",
          "おと"
        ],
        [
          "女",
          "め"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "乙女チック"
    },
    {
      "roman": "saotome",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "早",
          "さ"
        ],
        [
          "乙",
          "おと"
        ],
        [
          "女",
          "め"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "早乙女"
    },
    {
      "roman": "amatsuotome",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "天",
          "あま"
        ],
        [
          "津",
          "つ"
        ],
        [
          "乙",
          "おと"
        ],
        [
          "女",
          "め"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "天津乙女"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "⟨woto₂me₁⟩ → /wotome/ → /otome/\n源自上古日語。可考于成书于759年稍后的《万叶集》内。\nおと (oto, 与上古日語动词復つ (otsu)同源,“变年轻”) + 女 (me)的复合词。与男 (otoko, “男人”, 原意为“男孩”)相对。另见娘 (musume, “女儿”)、姫 (hime, “公主”)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "乙女",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "乙",
          "おと"
        ],
        [
          "女",
          "め"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otome",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "をとめ",
      "roman": "wotome"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日语",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "shōjo",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "少",
          "しょう"
        ],
        [
          "女",
          "じょ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "少女"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "女儿"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "小女孩,小姑娘"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的日語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "inochi mijikashi, koiseyo otome",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "命",
              "いのち"
            ],
            [
              "短",
              "みじか"
            ],
            [
              "恋",
              "こい"
            ],
            [
              "乙",
              "おと"
            ],
            [
              "女",
              "め"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "命短し、恋せよ乙女",
          "translation": "人生苦短,恋爱吧少女。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "少女"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "乙女"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日语 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.