See 通勤 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "使用音讀的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "寫作「勤」讀作「きん」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "寫作「通」讀作「つう」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有二年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有六年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "由通(かよ)う (kayou，“定期拜訪”)和勤(つと)め (tsutome)、勤(きん)務(む) (kinmu，“任職；職位，職業”)組成的複合詞。漢字在組詞變為音讀。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "通勤",
"ruby": [
[
"通",
"つう"
],
[
"勤",
"きん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tsūkin",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"就業人口移動於住家和工作場所之間的過程"
],
"id": "zh-通勤-ja-noun-dgeA31Ug"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "つうきん",
"raw_tags": [
"東京"
],
"roman": "[tsùúkíń]"
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡sɨᵝːkʲĩɴ]"
}
],
"word": "通勤"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "使用音讀的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "寫作「勤」讀作「きん」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "寫作「通」讀作「つう」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語サ行活用動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語不及物動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有二年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有六年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "由通(かよ)う (kayou，“定期拜訪”)和勤(つと)め (tsutome)、勤(きん)務(む) (kinmu，“任職；職位，職業”)組成的複合詞。漢字在組詞變為音讀。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "通勤する",
"ruby": [
[
"通",
"つう"
],
[
"勤",
"きん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tsūkin suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "通勤し",
"raw_tags": [
"自動詞 サ行 (連用形"
],
"roman": "tsūkin shi",
"ruby": [
[
"通",
"つう"
],
[
"勤",
"きん"
]
]
},
{
"form": "通勤した",
"roman": "tsūkin shita",
"ruby": [
[
"通",
"つう"
],
[
"勤",
"きん"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "通勤し",
"hiragana": "つうきんし",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "tsūkin shi",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "通勤し",
"hiragana": "つうきんし",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "tsūkin shi",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "通勤する",
"hiragana": "つうきんする",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "tsūkin suru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"terminal"
]
},
{
"form": "通勤する",
"hiragana": "つうきんする",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "tsūkin suru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "通勤すれ",
"hiragana": "つうきんすれ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "tsūkin sure",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "通勤せよ",
"hiragana": "つうきんせよ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "tsūkin seyo",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "通勤しろ",
"hiragana": "つうきんしろ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "tsūkin shiro",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"form": "通勤される",
"hiragana": "つうきんされる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "tsūkin sareru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "通勤させる",
"hiragana": "つうきんさせる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "tsūkin saseru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "通勤さす",
"hiragana": "つうきんさす",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "tsūkin sasu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "通勤できる",
"hiragana": "つうきんできる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "tsūkin dekiru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "通勤しよう",
"hiragana": "つうきんしよう",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "tsūkin shiyō",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "通勤しない",
"hiragana": "つうきんしない",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "tsūkin shinai",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "通勤せず",
"hiragana": "つうきんせず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "tsūkin sezu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"negative",
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "通勤します",
"hiragana": "つうきんします",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "tsūkin shimasu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "通勤した",
"hiragana": "つうきんした",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "tsūkin shita",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "通勤して",
"hiragana": "つうきんして",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "tsūkin shite",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "通勤すれば",
"hiragana": "つうきんすれば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "tsūkin sureba",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"conditional"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"就業人口移動於住家和工作場所之間的過程"
],
"id": "zh-通勤-ja-verb-dgeA31Ug"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "つうきん",
"raw_tags": [
"東京"
],
"roman": "[tsùúkíń]"
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡sɨᵝːkʲĩɴ]"
}
],
"word": "通勤"
}
{
"categories": [
"使用音讀的日語詞",
"寫作「勤」讀作「きん」的日語詞",
"寫作「通」讀作「つう」的日語詞",
"日語名詞",
"日語詞元",
"有3個詞條的頁面",
"有二年級漢字的日語詞",
"有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"有六年級漢字的日語詞",
"有國際音標的日語詞",
"有詞條的頁面"
],
"etymology_text": "由通(かよ)う (kayou，“定期拜訪”)和勤(つと)め (tsutome)、勤(きん)務(む) (kinmu，“任職；職位，職業”)組成的複合詞。漢字在組詞變為音讀。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "通勤",
"ruby": [
[
"通",
"つう"
],
[
"勤",
"きん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tsūkin",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"就業人口移動於住家和工作場所之間的過程"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "つうきん",
"raw_tags": [
"東京"
],
"roman": "[tsùúkíń]"
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡sɨᵝːkʲĩɴ]"
}
],
"word": "通勤"
}
{
"categories": [
"使用音讀的日語詞",
"寫作「勤」讀作「きん」的日語詞",
"寫作「通」讀作「つう」的日語詞",
"日語サ行活用動詞",
"日語不及物動詞",
"日語動詞",
"日語詞元",
"有3個詞條的頁面",
"有二年級漢字的日語詞",
"有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"有六年級漢字的日語詞",
"有國際音標的日語詞",
"有詞條的頁面"
],
"etymology_text": "由通(かよ)う (kayou，“定期拜訪”)和勤(つと)め (tsutome)、勤(きん)務(む) (kinmu，“任職；職位，職業”)組成的複合詞。漢字在組詞變為音讀。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "通勤する",
"ruby": [
[
"通",
"つう"
],
[
"勤",
"きん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tsūkin suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "通勤し",
"raw_tags": [
"自動詞 サ行 (連用形"
],
"roman": "tsūkin shi",
"ruby": [
[
"通",
"つう"
],
[
"勤",
"きん"
]
]
},
{
"form": "通勤した",
"roman": "tsūkin shita",
"ruby": [
[
"通",
"つう"
],
[
"勤",
"きん"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "通勤し",
"hiragana": "つうきんし",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "tsūkin shi",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "通勤し",
"hiragana": "つうきんし",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "tsūkin shi",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "通勤する",
"hiragana": "つうきんする",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "tsūkin suru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"terminal"
]
},
{
"form": "通勤する",
"hiragana": "つうきんする",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "tsūkin suru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "通勤すれ",
"hiragana": "つうきんすれ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "tsūkin sure",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "通勤せよ",
"hiragana": "つうきんせよ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "tsūkin seyo",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "通勤しろ",
"hiragana": "つうきんしろ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "tsūkin shiro",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"form": "通勤される",
"hiragana": "つうきんされる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "tsūkin sareru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "通勤させる",
"hiragana": "つうきんさせる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "tsūkin saseru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "通勤さす",
"hiragana": "つうきんさす",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "tsūkin sasu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "通勤できる",
"hiragana": "つうきんできる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "tsūkin dekiru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "通勤しよう",
"hiragana": "つうきんしよう",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "tsūkin shiyō",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "通勤しない",
"hiragana": "つうきんしない",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "tsūkin shinai",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "通勤せず",
"hiragana": "つうきんせず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "tsūkin sezu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"negative",
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "通勤します",
"hiragana": "つうきんします",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "tsūkin shimasu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "通勤した",
"hiragana": "つうきんした",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "tsūkin shita",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "通勤して",
"hiragana": "つうきんして",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "tsūkin shite",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "通勤すれば",
"hiragana": "つうきんすれば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "tsūkin sureba",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"conditional"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"就業人口移動於住家和工作場所之間的過程"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "つうきん",
"raw_tags": [
"東京"
],
"roman": "[tsùúkíń]"
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡sɨᵝːkʲĩɴ]"
}
],
"word": "通勤"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 通勤 meaning in 日語 (5.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-04 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (5ee713e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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