"扁桃" meaning in 日語

See 扁桃 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: 扁桃 [canonical] (ruby: (へん), (とう)), 扁桃 [canonical] (ruby: 扁桃(ヘントウ)), hentō [romanization], へんたう
Etymology: /pentau/ → /fentau/ → /hentau/ → /hentɔː/ → /hentoː/ 來自中古漢語組詞扁桃 (pen^X daw, 字面意思是“扁、薄 + 桃子”),來自其果實類似扁、薄的桃子。 現在用於解剖學的義項,則是扁桃腺 (hentōsen)的縮約形。
  1. 扁桃(堅果)
    Sense id: zh-扁桃-ja-noun-zTsqMIA-
  2. 扁桃腺/扁桃體
    Sense id: zh-扁桃-ja-noun-TY2g5lJ0
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms (堅果): 巴旦杏 (hatankyō) (ruby: 巴旦杏(はたんきょう)), アーモンド (āmondo)
Categories (other): 帶有原始排序鍵的頁面, 日語名詞, 日語詞元, 有3個詞條的頁面, 有中學漢字的日語詞, 有兩個漢字的日語詞, 有多個讀音的日語詞, 有表外漢字的日語詞, 派生自中古漢語的日語詞, 漢語紅鏈, 漢語紅鏈/m Derived forms: 苦扁桃 (kuhentō) (ruby: 苦扁桃(くへんとう)), 苦扁桃油 (kuhentōyu) (ruby: 苦扁桃油(くへんとうゆ)), 苦扁桃水 (kuhentōsui) (ruby: 苦扁桃水(くへんとうすい)), 扁桃炎 (hentōen) (ruby: 扁桃炎(へんとうえん)), 扁桃核 (hentōkaku) (ruby: 扁桃核(へんとうかく)), 扁桃腺 (hentōsen) (ruby: 扁桃腺(へんとうせん)), 扁桃腺炎 (hentōsen'en) (ruby: 扁桃腺炎(へんとうせんえん)), 扁桃腺切除 (hentōsen setsujo) (ruby: 扁桃腺切除(へんとうせんせつじょ)), 扁桃肥大 (hentō hidai) (ruby: 扁桃肥大(へんとうひだい)), 扁桃体 (hentōtai) (ruby: 扁桃体(へんとうたい)), 扁桃油 (hentōyu) (ruby: 扁桃油(へんとうゆ))
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶有原始排序鍵的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有中學漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有多個讀音的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有表外漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自中古漢語的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語紅鏈",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語紅鏈/m",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "kuhentō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "苦扁桃",
          "くへんとう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "苦扁桃"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kuhentōyu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "苦扁桃油",
          "くへんとうゆ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "苦扁桃油"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kuhentōsui",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "苦扁桃水",
          "くへんとうすい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "苦扁桃水"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hentōen",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "扁桃炎",
          "へんとうえん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "扁桃炎"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hentōkaku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "扁桃核",
          "へんとうかく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "扁桃核"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hentōsen",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "扁桃腺",
          "へんとうせん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "扁桃腺"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hentōsen'en",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "扁桃腺炎",
          "へんとうせんえん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "扁桃腺炎"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hentōsen setsujo",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "扁桃腺切除",
          "へんとうせんせつじょ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "扁桃腺切除"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hentō hidai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "扁桃肥大",
          "へんとうひだい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "扁桃肥大"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hentōtai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "扁桃体",
          "へんとうたい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "扁桃体"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hentōyu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "扁桃油",
          "へんとうゆ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "扁桃油"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "/pentau/ → /fentau/ → /hentau/ → /hentɔː/ → /hentoː/\n來自中古漢語組詞扁桃 (pen^X daw, 字面意思是“扁、薄 + 桃子”),來自其果實類似扁、薄的桃子。\n現在用於解剖學的義項,則是扁桃腺 (hentōsen)的縮約形。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "扁桃",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "扁",
          "へん"
        ],
        [
          "桃",
          "とう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "扁桃",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "扁桃",
          "ヘントウ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hentō",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へんたう",
      "roman": "fentau"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "扁桃(堅果)"
      ],
      "id": "zh-扁桃-ja-noun-zTsqMIA-"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "扁桃腺/扁桃體"
      ],
      "id": "zh-扁桃-ja-noun-TY2g5lJ0"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "hatankyō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "巴旦杏",
          "はたんきょう"
        ]
      ],
      "sense": "堅果",
      "word": "巴旦杏"
    },
    {
      "roman": "āmondo",
      "sense": "堅果",
      "word": "アーモンド"
    }
  ],
  "word": "扁桃"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "帶有原始排序鍵的頁面",
    "日語名詞",
    "日語詞元",
    "有3個詞條的頁面",
    "有中學漢字的日語詞",
    "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
    "有多個讀音的日語詞",
    "有表外漢字的日語詞",
    "派生自中古漢語的日語詞",
    "漢語紅鏈",
    "漢語紅鏈/m"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "kuhentō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "苦扁桃",
          "くへんとう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "苦扁桃"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kuhentōyu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "苦扁桃油",
          "くへんとうゆ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "苦扁桃油"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kuhentōsui",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "苦扁桃水",
          "くへんとうすい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "苦扁桃水"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hentōen",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "扁桃炎",
          "へんとうえん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "扁桃炎"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hentōkaku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "扁桃核",
          "へんとうかく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "扁桃核"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hentōsen",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "扁桃腺",
          "へんとうせん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "扁桃腺"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hentōsen'en",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "扁桃腺炎",
          "へんとうせんえん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "扁桃腺炎"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hentōsen setsujo",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "扁桃腺切除",
          "へんとうせんせつじょ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "扁桃腺切除"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hentō hidai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "扁桃肥大",
          "へんとうひだい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "扁桃肥大"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hentōtai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "扁桃体",
          "へんとうたい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "扁桃体"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hentōyu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "扁桃油",
          "へんとうゆ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "扁桃油"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "/pentau/ → /fentau/ → /hentau/ → /hentɔː/ → /hentoː/\n來自中古漢語組詞扁桃 (pen^X daw, 字面意思是“扁、薄 + 桃子”),來自其果實類似扁、薄的桃子。\n現在用於解剖學的義項,則是扁桃腺 (hentōsen)的縮約形。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "扁桃",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "扁",
          "へん"
        ],
        [
          "桃",
          "とう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "扁桃",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "扁桃",
          "ヘントウ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hentō",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へんたう",
      "roman": "fentau"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "扁桃(堅果)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "扁桃腺/扁桃體"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "hatankyō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "巴旦杏",
          "はたんきょう"
        ]
      ],
      "sense": "堅果",
      "word": "巴旦杏"
    },
    {
      "roman": "āmondo",
      "sense": "堅果",
      "word": "アーモンド"
    }
  ],
  "word": "扁桃"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 扁桃 meaning in 日語 (2.3kB)

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  "path": [
    "扁桃"
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  "section": "日語",
  "subsection": "名詞",
  "title": "扁桃",
  "trace": "started on line 1, detected on line 1"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-01 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (3fd8a50 and 59b8406). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.