See 扁桃 on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「扁」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「桃」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶有原始排序鍵的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自波斯語的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自波斯語的漢語音義兼譯詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語 堅果",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語 核果",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "biǎntáoxiàn",
"word": "扁桃腺"
},
{
"roman": "biǎntáoxiàn yán",
"word": "扁桃腺炎"
},
{
"roman": "biǎntáotǐ",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "扁桃體"
},
{
"roman": "biǎntáotǐ",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "扁桃体"
}
],
"etymology_text": "於中世紀時從中亞傳入。大概是音義兼譯自波斯語 بادام (bâdâm, “杏仁”)（依據辞海），字面意思為「扁的桃子」。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "偏桃"
},
{
"form": " 匾桃"
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"薔薇科李屬植物 （Prunus dulcis）。"
],
"id": "zh-扁桃-zh-noun-SyPLahBc"
},
{
"glosses": [
"蟠桃"
],
"id": "zh-扁桃-zh-noun-EPAXl4tm"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "biǎntáo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄅㄧㄢˇ ㄊㄠˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "bin² tou⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "biǎntáo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄅㄧㄢˇ ㄊㄠˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "biǎntáo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "pien³-tʻao²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "byǎn-táu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "beantaur"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "бяньтао (bjanʹtao)"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi̯ɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹ tʰɑʊ̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "bin² tou⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "bín tòuh"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "bin² tou⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "bin² tou⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/piːn³⁵ tʰou̯²¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"IPA"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "薔薇科李屬植物",
"word": "巴旦木"
},
{
"roman": "bādànxìng",
"sense": "薔薇科李屬植物",
"word": "巴旦杏"
},
{
"roman": "xìngrén",
"sense": "薔薇科李屬植物",
"word": "杏仁"
}
],
"word": "扁桃"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶有原始排序鍵的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有中學漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有表外漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古漢語的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語紅鏈",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語紅鏈/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "kuhentō",
"ruby": [
[
"苦扁桃",
"くへんとう"
]
],
"word": "苦扁桃"
},
{
"roman": "kuhentōyu",
"ruby": [
[
"苦扁桃油",
"くへんとうゆ"
]
],
"word": "苦扁桃油"
},
{
"roman": "kuhentōsui",
"ruby": [
[
"苦扁桃水",
"くへんとうすい"
]
],
"word": "苦扁桃水"
},
{
"roman": "hentōen",
"ruby": [
[
"扁桃炎",
"へんとうえん"
]
],
"word": "扁桃炎"
},
{
"roman": "hentōkaku",
"ruby": [
[
"扁桃核",
"へんとうかく"
]
],
"word": "扁桃核"
},
{
"roman": "hentōsen",
"ruby": [
[
"扁桃腺",
"へんとうせん"
]
],
"word": "扁桃腺"
},
{
"roman": "hentōsen'en",
"ruby": [
[
"扁桃腺炎",
"へんとうせんえん"
]
],
"word": "扁桃腺炎"
},
{
"roman": "hentōsen setsujo",
"ruby": [
[
"扁桃腺切除",
"へんとうせんせつじょ"
]
],
"word": "扁桃腺切除"
},
{
"roman": "hentō hidai",
"ruby": [
[
"扁桃肥大",
"へんとうひだい"
]
],
"word": "扁桃肥大"
},
{
"roman": "hentōtai",
"ruby": [
[
"扁桃体",
"へんとうたい"
]
],
"word": "扁桃体"
},
{
"roman": "hentōyu",
"ruby": [
[
"扁桃油",
"へんとうゆ"
]
],
"word": "扁桃油"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/pentau/ → /fentau/ → /hentau/ → /hentɔː/ → /hentoː/\n來自中古漢語組詞扁桃 (pen^X daw, 字面意思是“扁、薄 + 桃子”)，來自其果實類似扁、薄的桃子。\n現在用於解剖學的義項，則是扁桃腺 (hentōsen)的縮約形。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "扁桃",
"ruby": [
[
"扁",
"へん"
],
[
"桃",
"とう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "扁桃",
"ruby": [
[
"扁桃",
"ヘントウ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hentō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "へんたう",
"roman": "fentau"
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"扁桃（堅果）"
],
"id": "zh-扁桃-ja-noun-zTsqMIA-"
},
{
"glosses": [
"扁桃腺/扁桃體"
],
"id": "zh-扁桃-ja-noun-TY2g5lJ0"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "hatankyō",
"ruby": [
[
"巴旦杏",
"はたんきょう"
]
],
"sense": "堅果",
"word": "巴旦杏"
},
{
"roman": "āmondo",
"sense": "堅果",
"word": "アーモンド"
}
],
"word": "扁桃"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "以漢字書寫的朝鮮語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶有原始排序鍵的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "朝鮮語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "朝鮮語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "pyeondo",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "편도",
"raw_tags": [
"韓文"
]
}
],
"lang": "朝鮮語",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "편도"
}
],
"glosses": [
"편도 (pyeondo)的漢字。"
],
"id": "zh-扁桃-ko-noun-4iJr-qVw",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "扁桃"
}
{
"categories": [
"帶有原始排序鍵的頁面",
"日語名詞",
"日語詞元",
"有3個詞條的頁面",
"有中學漢字的日語詞",
"有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"有表外漢字的日語詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自中古漢語的日語詞",
"漢語紅鏈",
"漢語紅鏈/m"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "kuhentō",
"ruby": [
[
"苦扁桃",
"くへんとう"
]
],
"word": "苦扁桃"
},
{
"roman": "kuhentōyu",
"ruby": [
[
"苦扁桃油",
"くへんとうゆ"
]
],
"word": "苦扁桃油"
},
{
"roman": "kuhentōsui",
"ruby": [
[
"苦扁桃水",
"くへんとうすい"
]
],
"word": "苦扁桃水"
},
{
"roman": "hentōen",
"ruby": [
[
"扁桃炎",
"へんとうえん"
]
],
"word": "扁桃炎"
},
{
"roman": "hentōkaku",
"ruby": [
[
"扁桃核",
"へんとうかく"
]
],
"word": "扁桃核"
},
{
"roman": "hentōsen",
"ruby": [
[
"扁桃腺",
"へんとうせん"
]
],
"word": "扁桃腺"
},
{
"roman": "hentōsen'en",
"ruby": [
[
"扁桃腺炎",
"へんとうせんえん"
]
],
"word": "扁桃腺炎"
},
{
"roman": "hentōsen setsujo",
"ruby": [
[
"扁桃腺切除",
"へんとうせんせつじょ"
]
],
"word": "扁桃腺切除"
},
{
"roman": "hentō hidai",
"ruby": [
[
"扁桃肥大",
"へんとうひだい"
]
],
"word": "扁桃肥大"
},
{
"roman": "hentōtai",
"ruby": [
[
"扁桃体",
"へんとうたい"
]
],
"word": "扁桃体"
},
{
"roman": "hentōyu",
"ruby": [
[
"扁桃油",
"へんとうゆ"
]
],
"word": "扁桃油"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/pentau/ → /fentau/ → /hentau/ → /hentɔː/ → /hentoː/\n來自中古漢語組詞扁桃 (pen^X daw, 字面意思是“扁、薄 + 桃子”)，來自其果實類似扁、薄的桃子。\n現在用於解剖學的義項，則是扁桃腺 (hentōsen)的縮約形。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "扁桃",
"ruby": [
[
"扁",
"へん"
],
[
"桃",
"とう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "扁桃",
"ruby": [
[
"扁桃",
"ヘントウ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hentō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "へんたう",
"roman": "fentau"
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"扁桃（堅果）"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"扁桃腺/扁桃體"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "hatankyō",
"ruby": [
[
"巴旦杏",
"はたんきょう"
]
],
"sense": "堅果",
"word": "巴旦杏"
},
{
"roman": "āmondo",
"sense": "堅果",
"word": "アーモンド"
}
],
"word": "扁桃"
}
{
"categories": [
"以漢字書寫的朝鮮語名詞",
"帶有原始排序鍵的頁面",
"有3個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"朝鮮語名詞",
"朝鮮語詞元"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "pyeondo",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "편도",
"raw_tags": [
"韓文"
]
}
],
"lang": "朝鮮語",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "편도"
}
],
"glosses": [
"편도 (pyeondo)的漢字。"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "扁桃"
}
{
"categories": [
"官話名詞",
"官話詞元",
"帶「扁」的漢語詞",
"帶「桃」的漢語詞",
"帶有原始排序鍵的頁面",
"有3個詞條的頁面",
"有國際音標的漢語詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自波斯語的漢語詞",
"源自波斯語的漢語音義兼譯詞",
"漢語 堅果",
"漢語 核果",
"漢語名詞",
"漢語詞元",
"粵語名詞",
"粵語詞元"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "biǎntáoxiàn",
"word": "扁桃腺"
},
{
"roman": "biǎntáoxiàn yán",
"word": "扁桃腺炎"
},
{
"roman": "biǎntáotǐ",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "扁桃體"
},
{
"roman": "biǎntáotǐ",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "扁桃体"
}
],
"etymology_text": "於中世紀時從中亞傳入。大概是音義兼譯自波斯語 بادام (bâdâm, “杏仁”)（依據辞海），字面意思為「扁的桃子」。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "偏桃"
},
{
"form": " 匾桃"
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"薔薇科李屬植物 （Prunus dulcis）。"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"蟠桃"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "biǎntáo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄅㄧㄢˇ ㄊㄠˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "bin² tou⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "biǎntáo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄅㄧㄢˇ ㄊㄠˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "biǎntáo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "pien³-tʻao²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "byǎn-táu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "beantaur"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "бяньтао (bjanʹtao)"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi̯ɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹ tʰɑʊ̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "bin² tou⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "bín tòuh"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "bin² tou⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "bin² tou⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/piːn³⁵ tʰou̯²¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"IPA"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "薔薇科李屬植物",
"word": "巴旦木"
},
{
"roman": "bādànxìng",
"sense": "薔薇科李屬植物",
"word": "巴旦杏"
},
{
"roman": "xìngrén",
"sense": "薔薇科李屬植物",
"word": "杏仁"
}
],
"word": "扁桃"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 扁桃 meaning in All languages combined (5.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-22 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (9e2b7d3 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.