See vogelfrei in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "德語形容詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "德語無比較級形容詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "德語複合詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "德語詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有1個詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "descendants": [ { "lang": "荷蘭語", "lang_code": "nl", "raw_tags": [ "仿譯詞" ], "word": "vogelvrij" }, { "lang": "愛沙尼亞語", "lang_code": "et", "raw_tags": [ "仿譯詞" ], "word": "lindprii" }, { "lang": "瑞典語", "lang_code": "sv", "raw_tags": [ "仿譯詞" ], "word": "fågelfri" } ], "etymology_text": "15世纪,源自Vogel (“鸟”) + frei (“自由的”)。该词最早指不再有封建责任,可以自由旅行的人。可能“被剥夺权利的”一意从此发展而来,因为被放逐者会被迫流离失所。然而被广泛接受的说法是,被放逐者不能埋葬在基督教的墓地,以后只能被野鸟所食,该词义由此发展而来。可能两边均是原因。", "forms": [ { "form": "vogelfreier", "raw_tags": [ "強變化主格陽性單數" ] } ], "lang": "德语", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "adj", "pos_title": "形容词", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "被剥夺权利的" ], "id": "zh-vogelfrei-de-adj-u0MaGUbR" }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "德語引文翻譯請求", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有引文的德語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有罕用詞義的德語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1843, Lina Reinhardt, “Zufalls-Spiele”, 出自 Stunden-Blumen, Braunschweig,第 218 頁:", "text": "Er fühlte sich vogelfrei, zum ersten Male ein Mann, der sich auf seinen eigenen Willen lehne." } ], "glosses": [ "像鸟一样自由的" ], "id": "zh-vogelfrei-de-adj-3IShVxU3", "raw_tags": [ "相當罕用" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈfoːɡəlˌfraɪ̯/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈfoːɡl̩ˌfʁaɪ̯]" }, { "audio": "De-vogelfrei.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/13/De-vogelfrei.ogg/De-vogelfrei.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-vogelfrei.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "音频" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈfoːɡəlˈfraɪ̯/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈfoːɡl̩ˈfʁaɪ̯]" } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense": "被剥夺权利的", "word": "geächtet" }, { "sense": "被剥夺权利的", "word": "gebannt" }, { "sense": "被剥夺权利的", "word": "rechtlos" }, { "sense": "被剥夺权利的", "word": "entrechtet" } ], "tags": [ "not-comparable" ], "word": "vogelfrei" }
{ "categories": [ "德語形容詞", "德語無比較級形容詞", "德語複合詞", "德語詞元", "有1個詞條的頁面", "有詞條的頁面" ], "descendants": [ { "lang": "荷蘭語", "lang_code": "nl", "raw_tags": [ "仿譯詞" ], "word": "vogelvrij" }, { "lang": "愛沙尼亞語", "lang_code": "et", "raw_tags": [ "仿譯詞" ], "word": "lindprii" }, { "lang": "瑞典語", "lang_code": "sv", "raw_tags": [ "仿譯詞" ], "word": "fågelfri" } ], "etymology_text": "15世纪,源自Vogel (“鸟”) + frei (“自由的”)。该词最早指不再有封建责任,可以自由旅行的人。可能“被剥夺权利的”一意从此发展而来,因为被放逐者会被迫流离失所。然而被广泛接受的说法是,被放逐者不能埋葬在基督教的墓地,以后只能被野鸟所食,该词义由此发展而来。可能两边均是原因。", "forms": [ { "form": "vogelfreier", "raw_tags": [ "強變化主格陽性單數" ] } ], "lang": "德语", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "adj", "pos_title": "形容词", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "被剥夺权利的" ] }, { "categories": [ "德語引文翻譯請求", "有引文的德語詞", "有罕用詞義的德語詞" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1843, Lina Reinhardt, “Zufalls-Spiele”, 出自 Stunden-Blumen, Braunschweig,第 218 頁:", "text": "Er fühlte sich vogelfrei, zum ersten Male ein Mann, der sich auf seinen eigenen Willen lehne." } ], "glosses": [ "像鸟一样自由的" ], "raw_tags": [ "相當罕用" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈfoːɡəlˌfraɪ̯/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈfoːɡl̩ˌfʁaɪ̯]" }, { "audio": "De-vogelfrei.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/13/De-vogelfrei.ogg/De-vogelfrei.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-vogelfrei.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "音频" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈfoːɡəlˈfraɪ̯/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈfoːɡl̩ˈfʁaɪ̯]" } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense": "被剥夺权利的", "word": "geächtet" }, { "sense": "被剥夺权利的", "word": "gebannt" }, { "sense": "被剥夺权利的", "word": "rechtlos" }, { "sense": "被剥夺权利的", "word": "entrechtet" } ], "tags": [ "not-comparable" ], "word": "vogelfrei" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 德语 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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