See verlassen in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSONL data for verlassen meaning in 德语 (6.4kB)
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "使用haben作為助動詞的德語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "含有前綴ver-的德語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "德語7類強變化動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "德語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "德語强变化动词",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "德語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始日耳曼語的德語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古高地德語的德語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始日耳曼語的德語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自古高地德語的德語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自古高地德語 firlāzzan，源自原始日耳曼語 *fralētaną。与荷蘭語 verlaten，古旧和/或方言英語 forlet和中古低地德語 vorlaten同源。等价于ver- (表示远离的前缀，对比英語 for-) + lassen (“放开，让”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "verlässt",
"raw_tags": [
"7类强变化动词",
"第三人稱單數現在時"
]
},
{
"form": "verließ",
"raw_tags": [
"過去式"
]
},
{
"form": "verlassen",
"raw_tags": [
"過去分詞"
]
},
{
"form": "haben",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
}
],
"lang": "德语",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "德語及物動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Die Ratten verlassen das sinkende Schiff.",
"translation": "老鼠在离开沉船。"
},
{
"text": "Er verließ das Haus um 7 Uhr.",
"translation": "他早上7点离开家。"
},
{
"text": "Nach dreijähriger Beziehung verließ sie ihn.",
"translation": "在三年的关系后她离开了他。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"离开，从...出发；放弃",
"抛弃，遗弃，甩掉（恋爱关系的另一方）"
],
"id": "zh-verlassen-de-verb-Dx85Q8Ck",
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "德語及物動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Die Ratten verlassen das sinkende Schiff.",
"translation": "老鼠在离开沉船。"
},
{
"text": "Er verließ das Haus um 7 Uhr.",
"translation": "他早上7点离开家。"
},
{
"text": "Es tut mir leid, aber deine Mutter hat uns gestern Nacht verlassen.",
"translation": "对不起，你的母亲昨晚去世了。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"离开，从...出发；放弃",
"去世 (带直接宾语uns)"
],
"id": "zh-verlassen-de-verb-jwVjlQk-",
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "德語及物動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有罕用詞義的德語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Die Ratten verlassen das sinkende Schiff.",
"translation": "老鼠在离开沉船。"
},
{
"text": "Er verließ das Haus um 7 Uhr.",
"translation": "他早上7点离开家。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"离开，从...出发；放弃",
"退出，关闭（应用zh-hans:程序;zh-hant:程式等）"
],
"id": "zh-verlassen-de-verb-Ae53Vg69",
"tags": [
"rare",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "德語反身動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Ich verlasse mich darauf, dass du morgen da bist.",
"translation": "我就拜托你明天来了。"
},
{
"text": "Ich habe mich auf dich verlassen!",
"translation": "我拜托你了！"
}
],
"glosses": [
"拜托，依靠"
],
"id": "zh-verlassen-de-verb-BPCu~AFp",
"raw_tags": [
"帶auf + 賓格"
],
"tags": [
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/fərˈlasən/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fɛr-/"
},
{
"ipa": "[fɐˈlasn̩]"
},
{
"ipa": "[fɛɐ̯-]"
},
{
"ipa": "[-sən]"
},
{
"audio": "De-verlassen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e0/De-verlassen.ogg/De-verlassen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-verlassen.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音频"
]
},
{
"audio": "De-verlassen2.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1c/De-verlassen2.ogg/De-verlassen2.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-verlassen2.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音频"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "离开，从...出发；放弃",
"word": "schließen"
}
],
"word": "verlassen"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "含有前綴ver-的德語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "德語形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "德語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始日耳曼語的德語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古高地德語的德語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始日耳曼語的德語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自古高地德語的德語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Verlassen"
},
{
"word": "Verlassenheit"
},
{
"word": "verlässlich"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自古高地德語 firlāzzan，源自原始日耳曼語 *fralētaną。与荷蘭語 verlaten，古旧和/或方言英語 forlet和中古低地德語 vorlaten同源。等价于ver- (表示远离的前缀，对比英語 for-) + lassen (“放开，让”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "verlassener",
"raw_tags": [
"強變化主格陽性單數"
]
},
{
"form": "verlassener",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "am verlassensten",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"lang": "德语",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"孤独的"
],
"id": "zh-verlassen-de-adj-EgBOZbsj"
},
{
"glosses": [
"被遗弃的，荒废的，荒凉的"
],
"id": "zh-verlassen-de-adj-gIcLE9iZ",
"raw_tags": [
"不可比"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/fərˈlasən/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fɛr-/"
},
{
"ipa": "[fɐˈlasn̩]"
},
{
"ipa": "[fɛɐ̯-]"
},
{
"ipa": "[-sən]"
},
{
"audio": "De-verlassen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e0/De-verlassen.ogg/De-verlassen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-verlassen.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音频"
]
},
{
"audio": "De-verlassen2.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1c/De-verlassen2.ogg/De-verlassen2.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-verlassen2.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音频"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "verloren"
}
],
"word": "verlassen"
}
{
"categories": [
"使用haben作為助動詞的德語動詞",
"含有前綴ver-的德語詞",
"德語7類強變化動詞",
"德語動詞",
"德語强变化动词",
"德語詞元",
"派生自原始日耳曼語的德語詞",
"派生自古高地德語的德語詞",
"源自原始日耳曼語的德語繼承詞",
"源自古高地德語的德語繼承詞"
],
"etymology_text": "源自古高地德語 firlāzzan，源自原始日耳曼語 *fralētaną。与荷蘭語 verlaten，古旧和/或方言英語 forlet和中古低地德語 vorlaten同源。等价于ver- (表示远离的前缀，对比英語 for-) + lassen (“放开，让”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "verlässt",
"raw_tags": [
"7类强变化动词",
"第三人稱單數現在時"
]
},
{
"form": "verließ",
"raw_tags": [
"過去式"
]
},
{
"form": "verlassen",
"raw_tags": [
"過去分詞"
]
},
{
"form": "haben",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
}
],
"lang": "德语",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"德語及物動詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Die Ratten verlassen das sinkende Schiff.",
"translation": "老鼠在离开沉船。"
},
{
"text": "Er verließ das Haus um 7 Uhr.",
"translation": "他早上7点离开家。"
},
{
"text": "Nach dreijähriger Beziehung verließ sie ihn.",
"translation": "在三年的关系后她离开了他。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"离开，从...出发；放弃",
"抛弃，遗弃，甩掉（恋爱关系的另一方）"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"德語及物動詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Die Ratten verlassen das sinkende Schiff.",
"translation": "老鼠在离开沉船。"
},
{
"text": "Er verließ das Haus um 7 Uhr.",
"translation": "他早上7点离开家。"
},
{
"text": "Es tut mir leid, aber deine Mutter hat uns gestern Nacht verlassen.",
"translation": "对不起，你的母亲昨晚去世了。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"离开，从...出发；放弃",
"去世 (带直接宾语uns)"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"德語及物動詞",
"有罕用詞義的德語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Die Ratten verlassen das sinkende Schiff.",
"translation": "老鼠在离开沉船。"
},
{
"text": "Er verließ das Haus um 7 Uhr.",
"translation": "他早上7点离开家。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"离开，从...出发；放弃",
"退出，关闭（应用zh-hans:程序;zh-hant:程式等）"
],
"tags": [
"rare",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"德語反身動詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Ich verlasse mich darauf, dass du morgen da bist.",
"translation": "我就拜托你明天来了。"
},
{
"text": "Ich habe mich auf dich verlassen!",
"translation": "我拜托你了！"
}
],
"glosses": [
"拜托，依靠"
],
"raw_tags": [
"帶auf + 賓格"
],
"tags": [
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/fərˈlasən/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fɛr-/"
},
{
"ipa": "[fɐˈlasn̩]"
},
{
"ipa": "[fɛɐ̯-]"
},
{
"ipa": "[-sən]"
},
{
"audio": "De-verlassen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e0/De-verlassen.ogg/De-verlassen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-verlassen.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音频"
]
},
{
"audio": "De-verlassen2.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1c/De-verlassen2.ogg/De-verlassen2.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-verlassen2.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音频"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "离开，从...出发；放弃",
"word": "schließen"
}
],
"word": "verlassen"
}
{
"categories": [
"含有前綴ver-的德語詞",
"德語形容詞",
"德語詞元",
"派生自原始日耳曼語的德語詞",
"派生自古高地德語的德語詞",
"源自原始日耳曼語的德語繼承詞",
"源自古高地德語的德語繼承詞"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Verlassen"
},
{
"word": "Verlassenheit"
},
{
"word": "verlässlich"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自古高地德語 firlāzzan，源自原始日耳曼語 *fralētaną。与荷蘭語 verlaten，古旧和/或方言英語 forlet和中古低地德語 vorlaten同源。等价于ver- (表示远离的前缀，对比英語 for-) + lassen (“放开，让”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "verlassener",
"raw_tags": [
"強變化主格陽性單數"
]
},
{
"form": "verlassener",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "am verlassensten",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"lang": "德语",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"孤独的"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"被遗弃的，荒废的，荒凉的"
],
"raw_tags": [
"不可比"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/fərˈlasən/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fɛr-/"
},
{
"ipa": "[fɐˈlasn̩]"
},
{
"ipa": "[fɛɐ̯-]"
},
{
"ipa": "[-sən]"
},
{
"audio": "De-verlassen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e0/De-verlassen.ogg/De-verlassen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-verlassen.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音频"
]
},
{
"audio": "De-verlassen2.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1c/De-verlassen2.ogg/De-verlassen2.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-verlassen2.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音频"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "verloren"
}
],
"word": "verlassen"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 德语 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-06 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-07-01 using wiktextract (ad53249 and b4eb25b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.