See куче in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "保加利亞語 狗", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "保加利亞語 雄性動物", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "保加利亞語中性名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "保加利亞語名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "保加利亞語詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "含有後綴-е (指小)的保加利亞語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有4個詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自烏古爾語支的保加利亞語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "ку́ченце" }, { "word": "kúčence" }, { "word": "кучка́р" }, { "word": "kučkár" }, { "word": "кучка́рин" }, { "word": "kučkárin" }, { "word": "кучета́р" }, { "word": "kučetár" } ], "etymology_text": "字面上等同於ку́чак (kúčak) (棄用) + -е (-e),本義為“小狗”。最早見於14世紀的《曼納薩斯編年史》,作教會斯拉夫語 коучѧ (kučę)。\n進一步的詞源未知。其假說包括:\n* 擬聲詞說:派生自保加利亞語 ку́ям (kújam, “咕噥;尖叫”) (方言)、ку́кура (kúkura, “一種類似地精的生物”) (民間傳說)的詞根,類似立陶宛語 kaũkti (“嚎叫”)。可能來自喚狗聲куч-куч (kuč-kuč)(東斯拉夫語支作 куцу-куцу)。\n* 烏古爾語支說:與匈牙利語 kutya (“狗”)有關,最终源自原始突厥語 *küčük (“小的”)。可能源自伊朗語族,若如此則與波斯語 کوچک (kučak, “小的”)有關。尤其注意來自伊朗語族詞根的亞美尼亞語 կուտիկ (kutik)、կոտիկ (kotik, “小狗”)。\n參見кутре́ (kutré, “小指;小狗”)。", "forms": [ { "form": "kúče", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "ку́чка", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "ку́чи", "raw_tags": [ "形容詞" ] }, { "form": "ку́чешки", "raw_tags": [ "形容詞" ] }, { "form": "ку́ченце", "tags": [ "diminutive" ] } ], "lang": "保加利亚语", "lang_code": "bg", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "保加利亞語指小名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "ку́чак" } ], "glosses": [ "ку́чак (kúčak) 的指小詞" ], "id": "zh-куче-bg-noun-ff~WWk66", "tags": [ "form-of" ] }, { "glosses": [ "狗 (多指公狗)" ], "id": "zh-куче-bg-noun-Sj1etT-R" } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense": "狗 (多指公狗)", "word": "пес" } ], "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "куче" }
{ "categories": [ "保加利亞語 狗", "保加利亞語 雄性動物", "保加利亞語中性名詞", "保加利亞語名詞", "保加利亞語詞元", "含有後綴-е (指小)的保加利亞語詞", "有4個詞條的頁面", "有詞條的頁面", "派生自烏古爾語支的保加利亞語詞" ], "derived": [ { "word": "ку́ченце" }, { "word": "kúčence" }, { "word": "кучка́р" }, { "word": "kučkár" }, { "word": "кучка́рин" }, { "word": "kučkárin" }, { "word": "кучета́р" }, { "word": "kučetár" } ], "etymology_text": "字面上等同於ку́чак (kúčak) (棄用) + -е (-e),本義為“小狗”。最早見於14世紀的《曼納薩斯編年史》,作教會斯拉夫語 коучѧ (kučę)。\n進一步的詞源未知。其假說包括:\n* 擬聲詞說:派生自保加利亞語 ку́ям (kújam, “咕噥;尖叫”) (方言)、ку́кура (kúkura, “一種類似地精的生物”) (民間傳說)的詞根,類似立陶宛語 kaũkti (“嚎叫”)。可能來自喚狗聲куч-куч (kuč-kuč)(東斯拉夫語支作 куцу-куцу)。\n* 烏古爾語支說:與匈牙利語 kutya (“狗”)有關,最终源自原始突厥語 *küčük (“小的”)。可能源自伊朗語族,若如此則與波斯語 کوچک (kučak, “小的”)有關。尤其注意來自伊朗語族詞根的亞美尼亞語 կուտիկ (kutik)、կոտիկ (kotik, “小狗”)。\n參見кутре́ (kutré, “小指;小狗”)。", "forms": [ { "form": "kúče", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "ку́чка", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "ку́чи", "raw_tags": [ "形容詞" ] }, { "form": "ку́чешки", "raw_tags": [ "形容詞" ] }, { "form": "ку́ченце", "tags": [ "diminutive" ] } ], "lang": "保加利亚语", "lang_code": "bg", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "保加利亞語指小名詞" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "ку́чак" } ], "glosses": [ "ку́чак (kúčak) 的指小詞" ], "tags": [ "form-of" ] }, { "glosses": [ "狗 (多指公狗)" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense": "狗 (多指公狗)", "word": "пес" } ], "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "куче" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 保加利亚语 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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