See куче on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "保加利亞語 狗",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "保加利亞語 雄性動物",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "保加利亞語中性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "保加利亞語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "保加利亞語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "含有後綴-е (指小)的保加利亞語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自烏古爾語支的保加利亞語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ку́ченце"
},
{
"word": "kúčence"
},
{
"word": "кучка́р"
},
{
"word": "kučkár"
},
{
"word": "кучка́рин"
},
{
"word": "kučkárin"
},
{
"word": "кучета́р"
},
{
"word": "kučetár"
}
],
"etymology_text": "字面上等同於ку́чак (kúčak) (棄用) + -е (-e)，本義為“小狗”。最早見於14世紀的《曼納薩斯編年史》，作古教會斯拉夫語 коучѧ (kučę)。\n進一步的詞源未知。其假說包括：\n* 擬聲詞說：派生自保加利亞語 ку́ям (kújam, “咕噥；尖叫”) (方言)、ку́кура (kúkura, “一種類似地精的生物”) (民間傳說)的詞根，類似立陶宛語 kaũkti (“嚎叫”)。可能來自喚狗聲куч-куч (kuč-kuč)（東斯拉夫語支作 куцу-куцу）。\n* 烏古爾語支說：與匈牙利語 kutya (“狗”)有關，最终源自原始突厥語 *küčük (“小的”)。可能源自伊朗語族，若如此則與波斯語 کوچک (kučak, “小的”)有關。尤其注意來自伊朗語族詞根的亞美尼亞語 կուտիկ (kutik)、կոտիկ (kotik, “小狗”)。\n參見кутре́ (kutré, “小指；小狗”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kúče",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ку́чка",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ку́чи",
"raw_tags": [
"形容詞"
]
},
{
"form": "ку́чешки",
"raw_tags": [
"形容詞"
]
},
{
"form": "ку́ченце",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
}
],
"lang": "保加利亚语",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名词",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "保加利亞語指小名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ку́чак"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ку́чак (kúčak) 的指小詞"
],
"id": "zh-куче-bg-noun-ff~WWk66",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"狗 (多指公狗)"
],
"id": "zh-куче-bg-noun-Sj1etT-R"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "pes",
"sense": "狗 (多指公狗)",
"word": "пес"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "куче"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "馬其頓語 犬科動物",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "馬其頓語中性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "馬其頓語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "馬其頓語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "與保加利亞語 куче (kuče)有關。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kúče",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ку́чиња",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ку́чешки",
"raw_tags": [
"相關形容詞"
]
},
{
"form": "ку́ченце",
"raw_tags": [
"指小詞1"
]
},
{
"form": "ку́тре",
"raw_tags": [
"指小詞2"
]
},
{
"form": "ку́чиште",
"raw_tags": [
"指大詞"
]
}
],
"lang": "马其顿语",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名词",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"狗"
],
"id": "zh-куче-mk-noun-zs1nWkw8"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q9296 (mkd)-Bjankuloski06-куче.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c8/LL-Q9296_(mkd)-Bjankuloski06-куче.wav/LL-Q9296_(mkd)-Bjankuloski06-куче.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c8/LL-Q9296_(mkd)-Bjankuloski06-куче.wav/LL-Q9296_(mkd)-Bjankuloski06-куче.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音频"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q9296 (mkd)-Bjankuloski06-куче.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "куче"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語名詞變格形",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語非詞元形式",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "kúče",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "俄语",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名词",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ку́ча"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ку́ча (kúča) 的與格/前置格單數"
],
"id": "zh-куче-ru-noun-pnR-ZJBH",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"inanimate"
],
"word": "куче"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語 小動物",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語 狗",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語中性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "與保加利亞語 куче (kuče)有關。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kȕče",
"raw_tags": [
"拉丁字母拼寫"
]
}
],
"lang": "塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名词",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"小狗"
],
"id": "zh-куче-sh-noun-KRsIiPHG"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "куче"
}
{
"categories": [
"俄語名詞變格形",
"俄語非詞元形式",
"有4個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "kúče",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "俄语",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名词",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ку́ча"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ку́ча (kúča) 的與格/前置格單數"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"inanimate"
],
"word": "куче"
}
{
"categories": [
"保加利亞語 狗",
"保加利亞語 雄性動物",
"保加利亞語中性名詞",
"保加利亞語名詞",
"保加利亞語詞元",
"含有後綴-е (指小)的保加利亞語詞",
"有4個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自烏古爾語支的保加利亞語詞"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ку́ченце"
},
{
"word": "kúčence"
},
{
"word": "кучка́р"
},
{
"word": "kučkár"
},
{
"word": "кучка́рин"
},
{
"word": "kučkárin"
},
{
"word": "кучета́р"
},
{
"word": "kučetár"
}
],
"etymology_text": "字面上等同於ку́чак (kúčak) (棄用) + -е (-e)，本義為“小狗”。最早見於14世紀的《曼納薩斯編年史》，作古教會斯拉夫語 коучѧ (kučę)。\n進一步的詞源未知。其假說包括：\n* 擬聲詞說：派生自保加利亞語 ку́ям (kújam, “咕噥；尖叫”) (方言)、ку́кура (kúkura, “一種類似地精的生物”) (民間傳說)的詞根，類似立陶宛語 kaũkti (“嚎叫”)。可能來自喚狗聲куч-куч (kuč-kuč)（東斯拉夫語支作 куцу-куцу）。\n* 烏古爾語支說：與匈牙利語 kutya (“狗”)有關，最终源自原始突厥語 *küčük (“小的”)。可能源自伊朗語族，若如此則與波斯語 کوچک (kučak, “小的”)有關。尤其注意來自伊朗語族詞根的亞美尼亞語 կուտիկ (kutik)、կոտիկ (kotik, “小狗”)。\n參見кутре́ (kutré, “小指；小狗”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kúče",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ку́чка",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ку́чи",
"raw_tags": [
"形容詞"
]
},
{
"form": "ку́чешки",
"raw_tags": [
"形容詞"
]
},
{
"form": "ку́ченце",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
}
],
"lang": "保加利亚语",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名词",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"保加利亞語指小名詞"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ку́чак"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ку́чак (kúčak) 的指小詞"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"狗 (多指公狗)"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "pes",
"sense": "狗 (多指公狗)",
"word": "пес"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "куче"
}
{
"categories": [
"塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語 小動物",
"塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語 狗",
"塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語中性名詞",
"塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語名詞",
"塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語詞元",
"有4個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面"
],
"etymology_text": "與保加利亞語 куче (kuče)有關。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kȕče",
"raw_tags": [
"拉丁字母拼寫"
]
}
],
"lang": "塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名词",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"小狗"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "куче"
}
{
"categories": [
"有4個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"馬其頓語 犬科動物",
"馬其頓語中性名詞",
"馬其頓語名詞",
"馬其頓語詞元"
],
"etymology_text": "與保加利亞語 куче (kuče)有關。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kúče",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ку́чиња",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ку́чешки",
"raw_tags": [
"相關形容詞"
]
},
{
"form": "ку́ченце",
"raw_tags": [
"指小詞1"
]
},
{
"form": "ку́тре",
"raw_tags": [
"指小詞2"
]
},
{
"form": "ку́чиште",
"raw_tags": [
"指大詞"
]
}
],
"lang": "马其顿语",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名词",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"狗"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q9296 (mkd)-Bjankuloski06-куче.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c8/LL-Q9296_(mkd)-Bjankuloski06-куче.wav/LL-Q9296_(mkd)-Bjankuloski06-куче.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c8/LL-Q9296_(mkd)-Bjankuloski06-куче.wav/LL-Q9296_(mkd)-Bjankuloski06-куче.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音频"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q9296 (mkd)-Bjankuloski06-куче.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "куче"
}
Download raw JSONL data for куче meaning in All languages combined (4.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-08 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (f90d964 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.