"нужда" meaning in 俄語

See нужда in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Audio: Ru-нужда.ogg Forms: nuždá [romanization], нужды́, ну́жды [nominative plural], нужд [genitive plural]
Etymology: 借自教會斯拉夫語 ноужда (nužda),來自原始斯拉夫語 *nuďa。取代了繼承的東斯拉夫語詞彙нужа (nuža)。
  1. 需要,想要,請求
    Sense id: zh-нужда-ru-noun-XSEgCfx2
  2. 貧乏,窮困
    Sense id: zh-нужда-ru-noun-4m1-3heK
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: потре́бность, potrébnostʹ, необходи́мость, neobxodímostʹ, бе́дность, bédnostʹ, нищета́, niščetá Related terms: нужда́ться, nuždátʹsja
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有5個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自教會斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自教會斯拉夫語的俄語借詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "借自教會斯拉夫語 ноужда (nužda),來自原始斯拉夫語 *nuďa。取代了繼承的東斯拉夫語詞彙нужа (nuža)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nuždá",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нужды́",
      "raw_tags": [
        "屬格"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ну́жды",
      "tags": [
        "nominative plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нужд",
      "tags": [
        "genitive plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "俄語",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "нужда́ться"
    },
    {
      "word": "nuždátʹsja"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "需要,想要,請求"
      ],
      "id": "zh-нужда-ru-noun-XSEgCfx2"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "貧乏,窮困"
      ],
      "id": "zh-нужда-ru-noun-4m1-3heK"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Ru-нужда.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/66/Ru-нужда.ogg/Ru-нужда.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-нужда.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Audio"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "потре́бность"
    },
    {
      "word": "potrébnostʹ"
    },
    {
      "word": "необходи́мость"
    },
    {
      "word": "neobxodímostʹ"
    },
    {
      "word": "бе́дность"
    },
    {
      "word": "bédnostʹ"
    },
    {
      "word": "нищета́"
    },
    {
      "word": "niščetá"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine",
    "inanimate"
  ],
  "word": "нужда"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "俄語名詞",
    "俄語詞元",
    "有5個詞條的頁面",
    "派生自原始斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
    "派生自教會斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
    "源自教會斯拉夫語的俄語借詞"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "借自教會斯拉夫語 ноужда (nužda),來自原始斯拉夫語 *nuďa。取代了繼承的東斯拉夫語詞彙нужа (nuža)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nuždá",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нужды́",
      "raw_tags": [
        "屬格"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ну́жды",
      "tags": [
        "nominative plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нужд",
      "tags": [
        "genitive plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "俄語",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "нужда́ться"
    },
    {
      "word": "nuždátʹsja"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "需要,想要,請求"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "貧乏,窮困"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Ru-нужда.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/66/Ru-нужда.ogg/Ru-нужда.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-нужда.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Audio"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "потре́бность"
    },
    {
      "word": "potrébnostʹ"
    },
    {
      "word": "необходи́мость"
    },
    {
      "word": "neobxodímostʹ"
    },
    {
      "word": "бе́дность"
    },
    {
      "word": "bédnostʹ"
    },
    {
      "word": "нищета́"
    },
    {
      "word": "niščetá"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine",
    "inanimate"
  ],
  "word": "нужда"
}

Download raw JSONL data for нужда meaning in 俄語 (1.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 俄語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-03 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (593e81e and 59b8406). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.