See vertun on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "使用haben作為助動詞的德語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "原始日耳曼語紅鏈",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "原始日耳曼語紅鏈/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "含有前綴ver-的德語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "德語不規則動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "德語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "德語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古高地德語的德語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始日耳曼語的德語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古高地德語的德語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Vertun"
},
{
"word": "Vertuer"
},
{
"word": "Vertuung"
},
{
"word": "vertuend"
},
{
"word": "vertan"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自中古高地德語 vertuon，源自古高地德語 fartuon (“毁灭，浪费，摧毁”)，源自原始日耳曼語 *fardōną、*fradōną (“摧毁”)，等价于ver- + tun。和英語 fordo以及荷蘭語 verdoen同源。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vertut",
"raw_tags": [
"不规则，第三人稱單數現在時"
]
},
{
"form": "vertat",
"raw_tags": [
"過去式"
]
},
{
"form": "vertan",
"raw_tags": [
"過去分詞"
]
},
{
"form": "vertäte",
"raw_tags": [
"過去虛擬式"
]
},
{
"form": "haben",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
}
],
"lang": "德语",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的德語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Viel Aufwand ist umsonst vertan.",
"translation": "大量的支出都白费了。"
},
{
"text": "Er hat im Wirtshaus mit Trinken und Kartenspiel viel Zeit und Geld vertan.",
"translation": "他在酒馆里喝酒打牌，浪费了很多光阴和钱财。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"浪费，挥霍"
],
"id": "zh-vertun-de-verb-IvFLrLic"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "德語反身動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "德語口語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的德語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Er hat sich bei seinen Abrechnungen nie vertan.",
"translation": "他算账时从未出过错。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"出错，犯错"
],
"id": "zh-vertun-de-verb-XpXR61J9",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[fɛɐ̯ˈtuːn]"
},
{
"audio": "De-vertun.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9d/De-vertun.ogg/De-vertun.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-vertun.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音频"
]
},
{
"audio": "De-vertun2.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3e/De-vertun2.ogg/De-vertun2.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-vertun2.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音頻"
]
}
],
"word": "vertun"
}
{
"categories": [
"使用haben作為助動詞的德語動詞",
"原始日耳曼語紅鏈",
"原始日耳曼語紅鏈/m",
"含有前綴ver-的德語詞",
"德語不規則動詞",
"德語動詞",
"德語詞元",
"有1個詞條的頁面",
"派生自中古高地德語的德語詞",
"派生自原始日耳曼語的德語詞",
"派生自古高地德語的德語詞"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Vertun"
},
{
"word": "Vertuer"
},
{
"word": "Vertuung"
},
{
"word": "vertuend"
},
{
"word": "vertan"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自中古高地德語 vertuon，源自古高地德語 fartuon (“毁灭，浪费，摧毁”)，源自原始日耳曼語 *fardōną、*fradōną (“摧毁”)，等价于ver- + tun。和英語 fordo以及荷蘭語 verdoen同源。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vertut",
"raw_tags": [
"不规则，第三人稱單數現在時"
]
},
{
"form": "vertat",
"raw_tags": [
"過去式"
]
},
{
"form": "vertan",
"raw_tags": [
"過去分詞"
]
},
{
"form": "vertäte",
"raw_tags": [
"過去虛擬式"
]
},
{
"form": "haben",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
}
],
"lang": "德语",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的德語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Viel Aufwand ist umsonst vertan.",
"translation": "大量的支出都白费了。"
},
{
"text": "Er hat im Wirtshaus mit Trinken und Kartenspiel viel Zeit und Geld vertan.",
"translation": "他在酒馆里喝酒打牌，浪费了很多光阴和钱财。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"浪费，挥霍"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"德語反身動詞",
"德語口語詞",
"有使用例的德語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Er hat sich bei seinen Abrechnungen nie vertan.",
"translation": "他算账时从未出过错。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"出错，犯错"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[fɛɐ̯ˈtuːn]"
},
{
"audio": "De-vertun.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9d/De-vertun.ogg/De-vertun.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-vertun.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音频"
]
},
{
"audio": "De-vertun2.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3e/De-vertun2.ogg/De-vertun2.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-vertun2.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音頻"
]
}
],
"word": "vertun"
}
Download raw JSONL data for vertun meaning in All languages combined (2.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-27 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (3f344ef and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.