See tragen on Wiktionary
Download JSONL data for tragen meaning in All languages combined (5.4kB)
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "使用haben作為助動詞的德語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "德語6類強變化動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "德語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "德語强变化动词",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "德語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古高地德語的德語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始印歐語的德語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始日耳曼語的德語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古葡萄牙語的葡萄牙語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古高地德語的德語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自中古高地德語的德語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始日耳曼語的德語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自古葡萄牙語的葡萄牙語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自古高地德語的德語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "tragbar"
},
{
"word": "Trage"
},
{
"word": "Träger"
},
{
"word": "abtragen"
},
{
"word": "antragen"
},
{
"word": "auftragen"
},
{
"word": "austragen"
},
{
"word": "beitragen"
},
{
"word": "betragen"
},
{
"word": "eintragen"
},
{
"word": "ertragen"
},
{
"word": "mittragen"
},
{
"word": "nachtragen"
},
{
"word": "vertragen"
},
{
"word": "vortragen"
},
{
"word": "wegtragen"
},
{
"word": "Rechnung tragen"
},
{
"word": "zur Schau tragen"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自中古高地德語 tragen，与古葡萄牙語 trager同源，源自古高地德語 tragan，源自原始日耳曼語 *draganą (“拖拽”)，源自原始印歐語 *dʰregʰ-、*dʰerāgʰ- (“拖，拉，拽”)。与荷蘭語 dragen、英語 draw、drag、丹麥語 drage。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "trägt",
"raw_tags": [
"6类强变化动词",
"第三人稱單數現在時"
]
},
{
"form": "trug",
"raw_tags": [
"過去式"
]
},
{
"form": "getragen",
"raw_tags": [
"過去分詞"
]
},
{
"form": "trüge",
"raw_tags": [
"過去虛擬式"
]
},
{
"form": "haben",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
}
],
"lang": "德语",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "Tracht"
},
{
"word": "Trage"
},
{
"word": "Träger"
},
{
"word": "Vertrag"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Vorsicht, er trägt eine Waffe!",
"translation": "当心，他持有武器！"
},
{
"text": "Und was auch kommen mag,\nsei es ein dunkler Tag,\nsei es Glück oder Freude,\nwir tragen es beide! (Haussegen)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"持有，将...带在身上"
],
"id": "zh-tragen-de-verb-aYKQ6EXN",
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Ärzte tragen eine große Verantwortung für ihr Handeln.",
"translation": "医生对他们的行为负有很大的责任。"
},
{
"text": "Er trägt Schuld an dem Unfall.",
"translation": "他对那起事故负有责任。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"背负，身负，拥有（责任，骂名，荣誉等）"
],
"id": "zh-tragen-de-verb-QSC-n8~t",
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Ohne Versicherung müssen Sie die Kosten leider selbst tragen.",
"translation": "没有保险您只能自己承担费用。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"身负，承担，需要支付（花费，耗费，损失）"
],
"id": "zh-tragen-de-verb-0PYZOadK",
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Die Bäume tragen im Herbst Früchte.",
"translation": "这些树在秋天会结果。"
},
{
"text": "Investitionen in die Kultur tragen Früchte in Form von Nationalstolz.",
"translation": "投资文化产业会丰收国家荣誉的果实。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"生产，产出，结出"
],
"id": "zh-tragen-de-verb-SBjOD6NS",
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"agriculture"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Ich trage einen blauen Anzug und eine rote Krawatte.",
"translation": "我穿着件蓝色西服，系着条红领带。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"穿，戴（時尚服饰，珠宝等）"
],
"id": "zh-tragen-de-verb-XwQI14UN",
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"支持，支援，维护"
],
"id": "zh-tragen-de-verb-f2ilgwIO",
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"（金融）回本"
],
"id": "zh-tragen-de-verb-nulQcfGm",
"tags": [
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtʁaːɡn̩/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtʁaːɡŋ̩/"
},
{
"audio": "De-tragen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/30/De-tragen.ogg/De-tragen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-tragen.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音频"
]
},
{
"audio": "De-tragen2.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9d/De-tragen2.ogg/De-tragen2.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-tragen2.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音频 (柏林)"
]
},
{
"audio": "De-tragen3.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3a/De-tragen3.ogg/De-tragen3.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-tragen3.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音频 (柏林)"
]
},
{
"audio": "De-at-tragen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d6/De-at-tragen.ogg/De-at-tragen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-at-tragen.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音频（奥地利)"
]
}
],
"word": "tragen"
}
{
"categories": [
"使用haben作為助動詞的德語動詞",
"德語6類強變化動詞",
"德語動詞",
"德語强变化动词",
"德語詞元",
"派生自中古高地德語的德語詞",
"派生自原始印歐語的德語詞",
"派生自原始日耳曼語的德語詞",
"派生自古葡萄牙語的葡萄牙語詞",
"派生自古高地德語的德語詞",
"源自中古高地德語的德語繼承詞",
"源自原始日耳曼語的德語繼承詞",
"源自古葡萄牙語的葡萄牙語繼承詞",
"源自古高地德語的德語繼承詞"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "tragbar"
},
{
"word": "Trage"
},
{
"word": "Träger"
},
{
"word": "abtragen"
},
{
"word": "antragen"
},
{
"word": "auftragen"
},
{
"word": "austragen"
},
{
"word": "beitragen"
},
{
"word": "betragen"
},
{
"word": "eintragen"
},
{
"word": "ertragen"
},
{
"word": "mittragen"
},
{
"word": "nachtragen"
},
{
"word": "vertragen"
},
{
"word": "vortragen"
},
{
"word": "wegtragen"
},
{
"word": "Rechnung tragen"
},
{
"word": "zur Schau tragen"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自中古高地德語 tragen，与古葡萄牙語 trager同源，源自古高地德語 tragan，源自原始日耳曼語 *draganą (“拖拽”)，源自原始印歐語 *dʰregʰ-、*dʰerāgʰ- (“拖，拉，拽”)。与荷蘭語 dragen、英語 draw、drag、丹麥語 drage。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "trägt",
"raw_tags": [
"6类强变化动词",
"第三人稱單數現在時"
]
},
{
"form": "trug",
"raw_tags": [
"過去式"
]
},
{
"form": "getragen",
"raw_tags": [
"過去分詞"
]
},
{
"form": "trüge",
"raw_tags": [
"過去虛擬式"
]
},
{
"form": "haben",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
}
],
"lang": "德语",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "Tracht"
},
{
"word": "Trage"
},
{
"word": "Träger"
},
{
"word": "Vertrag"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Vorsicht, er trägt eine Waffe!",
"translation": "当心，他持有武器！"
},
{
"text": "Und was auch kommen mag,\nsei es ein dunkler Tag,\nsei es Glück oder Freude,\nwir tragen es beide! (Haussegen)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"持有，将...带在身上"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Ärzte tragen eine große Verantwortung für ihr Handeln.",
"translation": "医生对他们的行为负有很大的责任。"
},
{
"text": "Er trägt Schuld an dem Unfall.",
"translation": "他对那起事故负有责任。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"背负，身负，拥有（责任，骂名，荣誉等）"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Ohne Versicherung müssen Sie die Kosten leider selbst tragen.",
"translation": "没有保险您只能自己承担费用。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"身负，承担，需要支付（花费，耗费，损失）"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Die Bäume tragen im Herbst Früchte.",
"translation": "这些树在秋天会结果。"
},
{
"text": "Investitionen in die Kultur tragen Früchte in Form von Nationalstolz.",
"translation": "投资文化产业会丰收国家荣誉的果实。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"生产，产出，结出"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"agriculture"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Ich trage einen blauen Anzug und eine rote Krawatte.",
"translation": "我穿着件蓝色西服，系着条红领带。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"穿，戴（時尚服饰，珠宝等）"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"支持，支援，维护"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"（金融）回本"
],
"tags": [
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtʁaːɡn̩/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtʁaːɡŋ̩/"
},
{
"audio": "De-tragen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/30/De-tragen.ogg/De-tragen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-tragen.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音频"
]
},
{
"audio": "De-tragen2.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9d/De-tragen2.ogg/De-tragen2.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-tragen2.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音频 (柏林)"
]
},
{
"audio": "De-tragen3.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3a/De-tragen3.ogg/De-tragen3.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-tragen3.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音频 (柏林)"
]
},
{
"audio": "De-at-tragen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d6/De-at-tragen.ogg/De-at-tragen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-at-tragen.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音频（奥地利)"
]
}
],
"word": "tragen"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-01 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (e79c026 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.