See subay on Wiktionary
{ "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "察合臺語詞原生文字請求", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有3個詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自蒙古語族的阿塞拜疆語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "鄂圖曼土耳其語紅鏈", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "鄂圖曼土耳其語紅鏈/m", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "阿塞拜疆語名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "阿塞拜疆語詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "etymology_text": "一般認為派生自蒙古語族,參見蒙古語 сувай (suvaj, “不孕的,不育的”)。與吉爾吉斯語 субай (subay, “不育的動物”)、雅庫特語 субай (subay, “不育的動物,待宰的動物”)、察合臺語 [需要文字] (subay, “無負載的;輕騎兵”)同源。土耳其語方言中的“單身的”之義可能是借自阿塞拜疆語。=.\nDoerfer 認為,本詞的前身在中亞突厥語族語言中的語義發展為:“不育的”→“單身的”→“輕騎兵”(沒有負載的),他認為土耳其語 subay (“軍官”)語義上是來自未成詞的“*輕騎兵軍官”。不過阿塞拜疆語和鄂圖曼土耳其語中都沒有“軍官”的意思。\n土耳其語改革時期,subay (“軍官”)是代替鄂圖曼土耳其語ضابط (zâbit),為對察合臺語 [需要文字] (subay)的誤讀,解讀成古突厥語 𐰾𐰇 (s²ü, “軍隊,槍兵”)\n+ 古突厥語 𐰋𐰏 (b²g, “主”)。", "forms": [ { "form": "subayı", "raw_tags": [ "定指賓格" ] }, { "form": "subaylar", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "lang": "阿塞拜疆語", "lang_code": "az", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "有使用例的阿塞拜疆語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "Bütün subaylara qismət olsun.", "translation": "祝福所有未婚者都能如願(結婚)。" } ], "glosses": [ "未婚者,單身漢 (多指男性)" ], "id": "zh-subay-az-noun-k~yKMQtK" } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[suˈbɑj]" } ], "word": "subay" } { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "察合臺語詞原生文字請求", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有3個詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自蒙古語族的阿塞拜疆語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "鄂圖曼土耳其語紅鏈", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "鄂圖曼土耳其語紅鏈/m", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "阿塞拜疆語形容詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "阿塞拜疆語詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "subaylıq" } ], "etymology_text": "一般認為派生自蒙古語族,參見蒙古語 сувай (suvaj, “不孕的,不育的”)。與吉爾吉斯語 субай (subay, “不育的動物”)、雅庫特語 субай (subay, “不育的動物,待宰的動物”)、察合臺語 [需要文字] (subay, “無負載的;輕騎兵”)同源。土耳其語方言中的“單身的”之義可能是借自阿塞拜疆語。=.\nDoerfer 認為,本詞的前身在中亞突厥語族語言中的語義發展為:“不育的”→“單身的”→“輕騎兵”(沒有負載的),他認為土耳其語 subay (“軍官”)語義上是來自未成詞的“*輕騎兵軍官”。不過阿塞拜疆語和鄂圖曼土耳其語中都沒有“軍官”的意思。\n土耳其語改革時期,subay (“軍官”)是代替鄂圖曼土耳其語ضابط (zâbit),為對察合臺語 [需要文字] (subay)的誤讀,解讀成古突厥語 𐰾𐰇 (s²ü, “軍隊,槍兵”)\n+ 古突厥語 𐰋𐰏 (b²g, “主”)。", "lang": "阿塞拜疆語", "lang_code": "az", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "有使用例的阿塞拜疆語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "subay kişi", "translation": "單身男性" }, { "text": "subay qız", "translation": "單身女性" } ], "glosses": [ "單身的,未婚的" ], "id": "zh-subay-az-adj-IKkY56Cc" } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[suˈbɑj]" } ], "word": "subay" } { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "希利蓋農語名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "希利蓋農語詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有3個詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "lang": "希利蓋農語", "lang_code": "hil", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "螞蟻" ], "id": "zh-subay-hil-noun-K~IMfyTT" } ], "word": "subay" } { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "土耳其語名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "土耳其語詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "察合臺語詞原生文字請求", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有3個詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "鄂圖曼土耳其語紅鏈", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "鄂圖曼土耳其語紅鏈/m", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "etymology_text": "可能源自對\n察合臺語 [需要文字] (subay, “輕騎兵”)的誤讀,解讀成古突厥語 𐰾𐰇 (s²ü, “軍隊,槍兵”) + 古突厥語 𐰋𐰏 (b²g, “主”),在土耳其語改革時期代替鄂圖曼土耳其語ضابط (zâbit)。參見阿塞拜疆語 subay。", "forms": [ { "form": "subayı", "raw_tags": [ "定宾格" ] }, { "form": "subaylar", "raw_tags": [ "复数" ] } ], "lang": "土耳其語", "lang_code": "tr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "土耳其語 軍事", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "軍官" ], "id": "zh-subay-tr-noun-ECJfh0Eo", "topics": [ "military" ] } ], "word": "subay" }
{ "categories": [ "土耳其語名詞", "土耳其語詞元", "察合臺語詞原生文字請求", "有3個詞條的頁面", "有詞條的頁面", "鄂圖曼土耳其語紅鏈", "鄂圖曼土耳其語紅鏈/m" ], "etymology_text": "可能源自對\n察合臺語 [需要文字] (subay, “輕騎兵”)的誤讀,解讀成古突厥語 𐰾𐰇 (s²ü, “軍隊,槍兵”) + 古突厥語 𐰋𐰏 (b²g, “主”),在土耳其語改革時期代替鄂圖曼土耳其語ضابط (zâbit)。參見阿塞拜疆語 subay。", "forms": [ { "form": "subayı", "raw_tags": [ "定宾格" ] }, { "form": "subaylar", "raw_tags": [ "复数" ] } ], "lang": "土耳其語", "lang_code": "tr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "土耳其語 軍事" ], "glosses": [ "軍官" ], "topics": [ "military" ] } ], "word": "subay" } { "categories": [ "希利蓋農語名詞", "希利蓋農語詞元", "有3個詞條的頁面", "有詞條的頁面" ], "lang": "希利蓋農語", "lang_code": "hil", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "螞蟻" ] } ], "word": "subay" } { "categories": [ "察合臺語詞原生文字請求", "有3個詞條的頁面", "有詞條的頁面", "派生自蒙古語族的阿塞拜疆語詞", "鄂圖曼土耳其語紅鏈", "鄂圖曼土耳其語紅鏈/m", "阿塞拜疆語名詞", "阿塞拜疆語詞元" ], "etymology_text": "一般認為派生自蒙古語族,參見蒙古語 сувай (suvaj, “不孕的,不育的”)。與吉爾吉斯語 субай (subay, “不育的動物”)、雅庫特語 субай (subay, “不育的動物,待宰的動物”)、察合臺語 [需要文字] (subay, “無負載的;輕騎兵”)同源。土耳其語方言中的“單身的”之義可能是借自阿塞拜疆語。=.\nDoerfer 認為,本詞的前身在中亞突厥語族語言中的語義發展為:“不育的”→“單身的”→“輕騎兵”(沒有負載的),他認為土耳其語 subay (“軍官”)語義上是來自未成詞的“*輕騎兵軍官”。不過阿塞拜疆語和鄂圖曼土耳其語中都沒有“軍官”的意思。\n土耳其語改革時期,subay (“軍官”)是代替鄂圖曼土耳其語ضابط (zâbit),為對察合臺語 [需要文字] (subay)的誤讀,解讀成古突厥語 𐰾𐰇 (s²ü, “軍隊,槍兵”)\n+ 古突厥語 𐰋𐰏 (b²g, “主”)。", "forms": [ { "form": "subayı", "raw_tags": [ "定指賓格" ] }, { "form": "subaylar", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "lang": "阿塞拜疆語", "lang_code": "az", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "有使用例的阿塞拜疆語詞" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Bütün subaylara qismət olsun.", "translation": "祝福所有未婚者都能如願(結婚)。" } ], "glosses": [ "未婚者,單身漢 (多指男性)" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[suˈbɑj]" } ], "word": "subay" } { "categories": [ "察合臺語詞原生文字請求", "有3個詞條的頁面", "有詞條的頁面", "派生自蒙古語族的阿塞拜疆語詞", "鄂圖曼土耳其語紅鏈", "鄂圖曼土耳其語紅鏈/m", "阿塞拜疆語形容詞", "阿塞拜疆語詞元" ], "derived": [ { "word": "subaylıq" } ], "etymology_text": "一般認為派生自蒙古語族,參見蒙古語 сувай (suvaj, “不孕的,不育的”)。與吉爾吉斯語 субай (subay, “不育的動物”)、雅庫特語 субай (subay, “不育的動物,待宰的動物”)、察合臺語 [需要文字] (subay, “無負載的;輕騎兵”)同源。土耳其語方言中的“單身的”之義可能是借自阿塞拜疆語。=.\nDoerfer 認為,本詞的前身在中亞突厥語族語言中的語義發展為:“不育的”→“單身的”→“輕騎兵”(沒有負載的),他認為土耳其語 subay (“軍官”)語義上是來自未成詞的“*輕騎兵軍官”。不過阿塞拜疆語和鄂圖曼土耳其語中都沒有“軍官”的意思。\n土耳其語改革時期,subay (“軍官”)是代替鄂圖曼土耳其語ضابط (zâbit),為對察合臺語 [需要文字] (subay)的誤讀,解讀成古突厥語 𐰾𐰇 (s²ü, “軍隊,槍兵”)\n+ 古突厥語 𐰋𐰏 (b²g, “主”)。", "lang": "阿塞拜疆語", "lang_code": "az", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "有使用例的阿塞拜疆語詞" ], "examples": [ { "text": "subay kişi", "translation": "單身男性" }, { "text": "subay qız", "translation": "單身女性" } ], "glosses": [ "單身的,未婚的" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[suˈbɑj]" } ], "word": "subay" }
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