See sty on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "跨語言符號",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "跨語言詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "跨語言",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "symbol",
"pos_title": "符號",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ISO 639-3",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(國際標準) ISO 639-3 語言代碼，表示西伯利亞韃靼語。"
],
"id": "zh-sty-mul-symbol-BvCidgYs"
}
],
"word": "sty"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古英語紅鏈",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古英語紅鏈/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古英語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自古英語的英語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 動物住處",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 細菌疾病",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語可數名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語異分析詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "throw an ant into a sty"
}
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自中古英語 sty，繼承自古英語 stī、stiġ (“猪圈；木制围栏；大厅”, 主要用於複合詞)。\n同源詞包括德語 Stiege (“板条箱”)、德語 Steige (“鸡舍”, 方言)、丹麥語 sti (“猪圈，圈养猪、羊、鸡等的场所”)、瑞典語 stia (“猪、鹅等的圈舍”)、挪威語 sti (“羊群”)、冰島語 stía (“狗窝”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sties",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"豬欄、豬圈"
],
"id": "zh-sty-en-noun-3C9OjLH7"
},
{
"glosses": [
"髒亂的地方"
],
"id": "zh-sty-en-noun-FhG08qsj",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/staɪ/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-sty.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-sty.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-sty.wav.mp3",
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"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-sty.wav"
},
{
"homophone": "stye"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "豬欄、豬圈",
"word": "pigpen"
},
{
"sense": "豬欄、豬圈",
"word": "pigsty"
},
{
"sense": "髒亂的地方",
"word": "hovel"
},
{
"sense": "髒亂的地方",
"word": "pigsty"
}
],
"word": "sty"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古英語紅鏈",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古英語紅鏈/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古英語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自古英語的英語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 動物住處",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 細菌疾病",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語異分析詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自中古英語 sty，繼承自古英語 stī、stiġ (“猪圈；木制围栏；大厅”, 主要用於複合詞)。\n同源詞包括德語 Stiege (“板条箱”)、德語 Steige (“鸡舍”, 方言)、丹麥語 sti (“猪圈，圈养猪、羊、鸡等的场所”)、瑞典語 stia (“猪、鹅等的圈舍”)、挪威語 sti (“羊群”)、冰島語 stía (“狗窝”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sties",
"raw_tags": [
"第三人稱單數簡單現在時"
]
},
{
"form": "stying",
"raw_tags": [
"現在分詞"
]
},
{
"form": "stied",
"raw_tags": [
"一般過去時及過去分詞"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語及物動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"放在豬圈裡"
],
"id": "zh-sty-en-verb-KHMOR3sj",
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語及物動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"住在豬圈或髒亂的地方"
],
"id": "zh-sty-en-verb-ma1yGfIf",
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/staɪ/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-sty.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-sty.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-sty.wav.mp3",
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"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-sty.wav"
},
{
"homophone": "stye"
}
],
"word": "sty"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "來自原始印歐語詞根*steygʰ-的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古英語紅鏈",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古英語紅鏈/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始印歐語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始日耳曼語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始西日耳曼語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古英語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始日耳曼語的英語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始西日耳曼語的英語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自古英語的英語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 動物住處",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 細菌疾病",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語異分析詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "styan"
},
{
"word": "styey"
},
{
"word": "stirrup"
}
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自中古英語 stien、stiȝen、stighen，繼承自古英語 stīgan (“去；登高，爬上”)，繼承自原始西日耳曼語 *stīgan，繼承自原始日耳曼語 *stīganą，源自原始印歐語 *steygʰ-。\n同源詞包括荷蘭語 stijgen、德語 steigen、丹麥語 stige、書面挪威語 stige、新挪威語、瑞典語 stiga、古諾爾斯語 stíga。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sties",
"raw_tags": [
"第三人稱單數簡單現在時"
]
},
{
"form": "stying",
"raw_tags": [
"現在分詞"
]
},
{
"form": "stied",
"raw_tags": [
"一般過去時及過去分詞"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"related": [
{
"word": "stile"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有引文的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有棄用詞義的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "需要清理的引用模板",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1590, 埃德蒙·斯宾塞, “Book I, Canto IX”, 出自 仙后（The Faerie Qveene . […]）, London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC:",
"text": "The beast impatient of his smarting wound, / And of so fierce and forcible despight, / Thought with his wings to stye aboue the ground [...].",
"translation": "这头野兽不耐烦地忍受着疼痛的伤口，/而且感到如此凶猛和强烈的绝望，/想用翅膀在地上飞翔 […] 。"
},
{
"ref": "1621, Richard Montagu, Diatribae upon the first part of the late History of Tithes:",
"text": "Led along, as some Creatures are, by the Noses, and voluntarily hood-winked; or like seeled Doves, sty up, you know not whither, nor how far.",
"translation": "像某些动物一样，被鼻子牵着走，并自愿被蒙蔽；或者像斑鸠一样，飞向空中，你不知道要去哪里，也不知道要飞多远。"
},
{
"ref": "1652, Edward Benlowes, Theophila, or Love's Sacrifice:",
"text": "That she might sty to the seat of Beatifick Mirth.",
"translation": "这样她就能到达幸福快乐的宝座。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"上升，升起；攀登，攀爬 （9-17世紀）"
],
"id": "zh-sty-en-verb-7RyKsVVz",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/staɪ/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-sty.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-sty.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-sty.wav.mp3",
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"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-sty.wav"
},
{
"homophone": "stye"
}
],
"word": "sty"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "來自原始印歐語詞根*steygʰ-的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古英語紅鏈",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古英語紅鏈/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始印歐語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始日耳曼語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始西日耳曼語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古英語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始日耳曼語的英語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始西日耳曼語的英語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自古英語的英語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 動物住處",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 細菌疾病",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語可數名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語異分析詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自中古英語 stien、stiȝen、stighen，繼承自古英語 stīgan (“去；登高，爬上”)，繼承自原始西日耳曼語 *stīgan，繼承自原始日耳曼語 *stīganą，源自原始印歐語 *steygʰ-。\n同源詞包括荷蘭語 stijgen、德語 steigen、丹麥語 stige、書面挪威語 stige、新挪威語、瑞典語 stiga、古諾爾斯語 stíga。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sties",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英國英語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語方言用語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"梯子"
],
"id": "zh-sty-en-noun-SzqtgDrq",
"raw_tags": [
"英國"
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/staɪ/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-sty.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-sty.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-sty.wav.mp3",
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"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-sty.wav"
},
{
"homophone": "stye"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "stye"
}
],
"word": "sty"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "來自原始印歐語詞根*steygʰ-的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古英語紅鏈",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古英語紅鏈/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始印歐語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始日耳曼語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始西日耳曼語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古英語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始日耳曼語的英語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始西日耳曼語的英語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自古英語的英語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 動物住處",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 細菌疾病",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語可數名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語異分析詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自中古英語 styanye，被誤認為“sty on eye”，但實際上來自古英語 stīġend (字面意思是“上升者”)，源自 stīgan (“上升”) + 中古英語 yë (“眼睛”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sties",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 疾病種類",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"麥粒腫"
],
"id": "zh-sty-en-noun-2-Uit2ya",
"topics": [
"pathology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/staɪ/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-sty.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-sty.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-sty.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-sty.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-sty.wav.ogg",
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-sty.wav"
},
{
"homophone": "stye"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "stye"
},
{
"word": "styȝe"
}
],
"word": "sty"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中古英語 人類行為",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中古英語 動物住處",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中古英語 道路",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中古英語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中古英語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "原始日耳曼語紅鏈",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "原始日耳曼語紅鏈/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始日耳曼語的中古英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始西日耳曼語的中古英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古英語的中古英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始日耳曼語的中古英語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始西日耳曼語的中古英語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自古英語的中古英語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "sty"
}
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自古英語 stiġ、stī，繼承自原始西日耳曼語 *stij，繼承自原始日耳曼語 *stiją，與 *stīganą (“攀登、登高”) 有關。",
"lang": "中古英語",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"豬圈"
],
"id": "zh-sty-enm-noun-gfbrsVd8"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有罕用詞義的中古英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"簡陋的住所"
],
"id": "zh-sty-enm-noun-gypMSlhu",
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/stiː/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sti"
},
{
"word": "stie"
},
{
"word": "stiȝe"
},
{
"word": "stiȝhe"
},
{
"word": "stiyhe"
},
{
"word": "stye"
}
],
"word": "sty"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中古英語 人類行為",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中古英語 動物住處",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中古英語 道路",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中古英語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中古英語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "原始日耳曼語紅鏈",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "原始日耳曼語紅鏈/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始日耳曼語的中古英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始西日耳曼語的中古英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古英語的中古英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始日耳曼語的中古英語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始西日耳曼語的中古英語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自古英語的中古英語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自古英語 stīġ，繼承自原始西日耳曼語 *stīgu，繼承自原始日耳曼語 *stīgō，與詞源1有關。",
"lang": "中古英語",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"道路，小路，街道"
],
"id": "zh-sty-enm-noun-pdOuJagQ"
},
{
"glosses": [
"人生道路或選擇"
],
"id": "zh-sty-enm-noun-r5Pyl3Xk",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有罕用詞義的中古英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"簡短的敘述"
],
"id": "zh-sty-enm-noun-iPNHwbnS",
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/stiː/"
}
],
"word": "sty"
}
{
"categories": [
"中古英語 人類行為",
"中古英語 動物住處",
"中古英語 道路",
"中古英語名詞",
"中古英語詞元",
"原始日耳曼語紅鏈",
"原始日耳曼語紅鏈/m",
"有3個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自原始日耳曼語的中古英語詞",
"派生自原始西日耳曼語的中古英語詞",
"派生自古英語的中古英語詞",
"源自原始日耳曼語的中古英語繼承詞",
"源自原始西日耳曼語的中古英語繼承詞",
"源自古英語的中古英語繼承詞"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "sty"
}
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自古英語 stiġ、stī，繼承自原始西日耳曼語 *stij，繼承自原始日耳曼語 *stiją，與 *stīganą (“攀登、登高”) 有關。",
"lang": "中古英語",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"豬圈"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有罕用詞義的中古英語詞"
],
"glosses": [
"簡陋的住所"
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/stiː/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sti"
},
{
"word": "stie"
},
{
"word": "stiȝe"
},
{
"word": "stiȝhe"
},
{
"word": "stiyhe"
},
{
"word": "stye"
}
],
"word": "sty"
}
{
"categories": [
"中古英語 人類行為",
"中古英語 動物住處",
"中古英語 道路",
"中古英語名詞",
"中古英語詞元",
"原始日耳曼語紅鏈",
"原始日耳曼語紅鏈/m",
"有3個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自原始日耳曼語的中古英語詞",
"派生自原始西日耳曼語的中古英語詞",
"派生自古英語的中古英語詞",
"源自原始日耳曼語的中古英語繼承詞",
"源自原始西日耳曼語的中古英語繼承詞",
"源自古英語的中古英語繼承詞"
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自古英語 stīġ，繼承自原始西日耳曼語 *stīgu，繼承自原始日耳曼語 *stīgō，與詞源1有關。",
"lang": "中古英語",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"道路，小路，街道"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"人生道路或選擇"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有罕用詞義的中古英語詞"
],
"glosses": [
"簡短的敘述"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/stiː/"
}
],
"word": "sty"
}
{
"categories": [
"古英語紅鏈",
"古英語紅鏈/m",
"有3個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自中古英語的英語詞",
"派生自古英語的英語詞",
"源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
"源自古英語的英語繼承詞",
"英語 動物住處",
"英語 細菌疾病",
"英語可數名詞",
"英語名詞",
"英語異分析詞",
"英語詞元"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "throw an ant into a sty"
}
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自中古英語 sty，繼承自古英語 stī、stiġ (“猪圈；木制围栏；大厅”, 主要用於複合詞)。\n同源詞包括德語 Stiege (“板条箱”)、德語 Steige (“鸡舍”, 方言)、丹麥語 sti (“猪圈，圈养猪、羊、鸡等的场所”)、瑞典語 stia (“猪、鹅等的圈舍”)、挪威語 sti (“羊群”)、冰島語 stía (“狗窝”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sties",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"豬欄、豬圈"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"髒亂的地方"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/staɪ/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-sty.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-sty.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-sty.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-sty.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-sty.wav.ogg",
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-sty.wav"
},
{
"homophone": "stye"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "豬欄、豬圈",
"word": "pigpen"
},
{
"sense": "豬欄、豬圈",
"word": "pigsty"
},
{
"sense": "髒亂的地方",
"word": "hovel"
},
{
"sense": "髒亂的地方",
"word": "pigsty"
}
],
"word": "sty"
}
{
"categories": [
"古英語紅鏈",
"古英語紅鏈/m",
"有3個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自中古英語的英語詞",
"派生自古英語的英語詞",
"源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
"源自古英語的英語繼承詞",
"英語 動物住處",
"英語 細菌疾病",
"英語動詞",
"英語異分析詞",
"英語詞元"
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自中古英語 sty，繼承自古英語 stī、stiġ (“猪圈；木制围栏；大厅”, 主要用於複合詞)。\n同源詞包括德語 Stiege (“板条箱”)、德語 Steige (“鸡舍”, 方言)、丹麥語 sti (“猪圈，圈养猪、羊、鸡等的场所”)、瑞典語 stia (“猪、鹅等的圈舍”)、挪威語 sti (“羊群”)、冰島語 stía (“狗窝”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sties",
"raw_tags": [
"第三人稱單數簡單現在時"
]
},
{
"form": "stying",
"raw_tags": [
"現在分詞"
]
},
{
"form": "stied",
"raw_tags": [
"一般過去時及過去分詞"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"英語及物動詞"
],
"glosses": [
"放在豬圈裡"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語及物動詞"
],
"glosses": [
"住在豬圈或髒亂的地方"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/staɪ/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-sty.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-sty.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-sty.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-sty.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-sty.wav.ogg",
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-sty.wav"
},
{
"homophone": "stye"
}
],
"word": "sty"
}
{
"categories": [
"來自原始印歐語詞根*steygʰ-的英語詞",
"古英語紅鏈",
"古英語紅鏈/m",
"有3個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自中古英語的英語詞",
"派生自原始印歐語的英語詞",
"派生自原始日耳曼語的英語詞",
"派生自原始西日耳曼語的英語詞",
"派生自古英語的英語詞",
"源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
"源自原始日耳曼語的英語繼承詞",
"源自原始西日耳曼語的英語繼承詞",
"源自古英語的英語繼承詞",
"英語 動物住處",
"英語 細菌疾病",
"英語動詞",
"英語異分析詞",
"英語詞元"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "styan"
},
{
"word": "styey"
},
{
"word": "stirrup"
}
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自中古英語 stien、stiȝen、stighen，繼承自古英語 stīgan (“去；登高，爬上”)，繼承自原始西日耳曼語 *stīgan，繼承自原始日耳曼語 *stīganą，源自原始印歐語 *steygʰ-。\n同源詞包括荷蘭語 stijgen、德語 steigen、丹麥語 stige、書面挪威語 stige、新挪威語、瑞典語 stiga、古諾爾斯語 stíga。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sties",
"raw_tags": [
"第三人稱單數簡單現在時"
]
},
{
"form": "stying",
"raw_tags": [
"現在分詞"
]
},
{
"form": "stied",
"raw_tags": [
"一般過去時及過去分詞"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"related": [
{
"word": "stile"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有引文的英語詞",
"有棄用詞義的英語詞",
"需要清理的引用模板"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1590, 埃德蒙·斯宾塞, “Book I, Canto IX”, 出自 仙后（The Faerie Qveene . […]）, London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC:",
"text": "The beast impatient of his smarting wound, / And of so fierce and forcible despight, / Thought with his wings to stye aboue the ground [...].",
"translation": "这头野兽不耐烦地忍受着疼痛的伤口，/而且感到如此凶猛和强烈的绝望，/想用翅膀在地上飞翔 […] 。"
},
{
"ref": "1621, Richard Montagu, Diatribae upon the first part of the late History of Tithes:",
"text": "Led along, as some Creatures are, by the Noses, and voluntarily hood-winked; or like seeled Doves, sty up, you know not whither, nor how far.",
"translation": "像某些动物一样，被鼻子牵着走，并自愿被蒙蔽；或者像斑鸠一样，飞向空中，你不知道要去哪里，也不知道要飞多远。"
},
{
"ref": "1652, Edward Benlowes, Theophila, or Love's Sacrifice:",
"text": "That she might sty to the seat of Beatifick Mirth.",
"translation": "这样她就能到达幸福快乐的宝座。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"上升，升起；攀登，攀爬 （9-17世紀）"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/staɪ/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-sty.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-sty.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-sty.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-sty.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-sty.wav.ogg",
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-sty.wav"
},
{
"homophone": "stye"
}
],
"word": "sty"
}
{
"categories": [
"來自原始印歐語詞根*steygʰ-的英語詞",
"古英語紅鏈",
"古英語紅鏈/m",
"有3個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自中古英語的英語詞",
"派生自原始印歐語的英語詞",
"派生自原始日耳曼語的英語詞",
"派生自原始西日耳曼語的英語詞",
"派生自古英語的英語詞",
"源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
"源自原始日耳曼語的英語繼承詞",
"源自原始西日耳曼語的英語繼承詞",
"源自古英語的英語繼承詞",
"英語 動物住處",
"英語 細菌疾病",
"英語可數名詞",
"英語名詞",
"英語異分析詞",
"英語詞元"
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自中古英語 stien、stiȝen、stighen，繼承自古英語 stīgan (“去；登高，爬上”)，繼承自原始西日耳曼語 *stīgan，繼承自原始日耳曼語 *stīganą，源自原始印歐語 *steygʰ-。\n同源詞包括荷蘭語 stijgen、德語 steigen、丹麥語 stige、書面挪威語 stige、新挪威語、瑞典語 stiga、古諾爾斯語 stíga。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sties",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"英國英語",
"英語方言用語"
],
"glosses": [
"梯子"
],
"raw_tags": [
"英國"
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/staɪ/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-sty.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-sty.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-sty.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-sty.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-sty.wav.ogg",
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-sty.wav"
},
{
"homophone": "stye"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "stye"
}
],
"word": "sty"
}
{
"categories": [
"來自原始印歐語詞根*steygʰ-的英語詞",
"古英語紅鏈",
"古英語紅鏈/m",
"有3個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自中古英語的英語詞",
"派生自原始印歐語的英語詞",
"派生自原始日耳曼語的英語詞",
"派生自原始西日耳曼語的英語詞",
"派生自古英語的英語詞",
"源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
"源自原始日耳曼語的英語繼承詞",
"源自原始西日耳曼語的英語繼承詞",
"源自古英語的英語繼承詞",
"英語 動物住處",
"英語 細菌疾病",
"英語可數名詞",
"英語名詞",
"英語異分析詞",
"英語詞元"
],
"etymology_text": "源自中古英語 styanye，被誤認為“sty on eye”，但實際上來自古英語 stīġend (字面意思是“上升者”)，源自 stīgan (“上升”) + 中古英語 yë (“眼睛”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sties",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"英語 疾病種類"
],
"glosses": [
"麥粒腫"
],
"topics": [
"pathology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/staɪ/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-sty.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-sty.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-sty.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-sty.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-sty.wav.ogg",
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-sty.wav"
},
{
"homophone": "stye"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "stye"
},
{
"word": "styȝe"
}
],
"word": "sty"
}
{
"categories": [
"有3個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"跨語言符號",
"跨語言詞元"
],
"lang": "跨語言",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "symbol",
"pos_title": "符號",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ISO 639-3"
],
"glosses": [
"(國際標準) ISO 639-3 語言代碼，表示西伯利亞韃靼語。"
]
}
],
"word": "sty"
}
Download raw JSONL data for sty meaning in All languages combined (12.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-08 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (32c88e6 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.