"sty" meaning in 英語

See sty in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /staɪ/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-sty.wav Forms: sties [plural]
Etymology: 繼承自中古英語 sty,繼承自古英語 stī、stiġ (“猪圈;木制围栏;大厅”, 主要用於複合詞)。 同源詞包括德語 Stiege (“板条箱”)、德語 Steige (“鸡舍”, 方言)、丹麥語 sti (“猪圈,圈养猪、羊、鸡等的场所”)、瑞典語 stia (“猪、鹅等的圈舍”)、挪威語 sti (“羊群”)、冰島語 stía (“狗窝”)。
  1. 豬欄、豬圈
    Sense id: zh-sty-en-noun-3C9OjLH7
  2. 髒亂的地方 Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: zh-sty-en-noun-FhG08qsj
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms (豬欄、豬圈): pigpen, pigsty Synonyms (髒亂的地方): hovel, pigsty Derived forms: throw an ant into a sty

Noun

IPA: /staɪ/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-sty.wav Forms: sties [plural]
Etymology: 繼承自中古英語 stien、stiȝen、stighen,繼承自古英語 stīgan (“去;登高,爬上”),繼承自原始西日耳曼語 *stīgan,繼承自原始日耳曼語 *stīganą,源自原始印歐語 *steygʰ-。 同源詞包括荷蘭語 stijgen、德語 steigen、丹麥語 stige、書面挪威語 stige、新挪威語、瑞典語 stiga、古諾爾斯語 stíga。
  1. 梯子 Tags: dialectal
    Sense id: zh-sty-en-noun-SzqtgDrq Categories (other): 英國英語, 英語方言用語
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: stye

Noun

IPA: /staɪ/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-sty.wav Forms: sties [plural]
Etymology: 源自中古英語 styanye,被誤認為“sty on eye”,但實際上來自古英語 stīġend (字面意思是“上升者”),源自 stīgan (“上升”) + 中古英語 yë (“眼睛”)。
  1. 麥粒腫
    Sense id: zh-sty-en-noun-2-Uit2ya Categories (other): 英語 疾病種類 Topics: pathology
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: stye, styȝe

Verb

IPA: /staɪ/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-sty.wav Forms: sties, stying, stied
Etymology: 繼承自中古英語 sty,繼承自古英語 stī、stiġ (“猪圈;木制围栏;大厅”, 主要用於複合詞)。 同源詞包括德語 Stiege (“板条箱”)、德語 Steige (“鸡舍”, 方言)、丹麥語 sti (“猪圈,圈养猪、羊、鸡等的场所”)、瑞典語 stia (“猪、鹅等的圈舍”)、挪威語 sti (“羊群”)、冰島語 stía (“狗窝”)。
  1. 放在豬圈裡 Tags: transitive
    Sense id: zh-sty-en-verb-KHMOR3sj Categories (other): 英語及物動詞
  2. 住在豬圈或髒亂的地方 Tags: transitive
    Sense id: zh-sty-en-verb-ma1yGfIf Categories (other): 英語及物動詞
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Verb

IPA: /staɪ/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-sty.wav Forms: sties, stying, stied
Etymology: 繼承自中古英語 stien、stiȝen、stighen,繼承自古英語 stīgan (“去;登高,爬上”),繼承自原始西日耳曼語 *stīgan,繼承自原始日耳曼語 *stīganą,源自原始印歐語 *steygʰ-。 同源詞包括荷蘭語 stijgen、德語 steigen、丹麥語 stige、書面挪威語 stige、新挪威語、瑞典語 stiga、古諾爾斯語 stíga。
  1. 上升,升起;攀登,攀爬 (9-17世紀) Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: zh-sty-en-verb-7RyKsVVz Categories (other): 有引文的英語詞, 有棄用詞義的英語詞, 需要清理的引用模板
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: styan, styey, stirrup Related terms: stile
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古英語紅鏈",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古英語紅鏈/m",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自古英語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自古英語的英語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 動物住處",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 細菌疾病",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語可數名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語異分析詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "throw an ant into a sty"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "繼承自中古英語 sty,繼承自古英語 stī、stiġ (“猪圈;木制围栏;大厅”, 主要用於複合詞)。\n同源詞包括德語 Stiege (“板条箱”)、德語 Steige (“鸡舍”, 方言)、丹麥語 sti (“猪圈,圈养猪、羊、鸡等的场所”)、瑞典語 stia (“猪、鹅等的圈舍”)、挪威語 sti (“羊群”)、冰島語 stía (“狗窝”)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sties",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "豬欄、豬圈"
      ],
      "id": "zh-sty-en-noun-3C9OjLH7"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "髒亂的地方"
      ],
      "id": "zh-sty-en-noun-FhG08qsj",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/staɪ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-sty.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-sty.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-sty.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-sty.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-sty.wav.ogg",
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-sty.wav"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "stye"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "豬欄、豬圈",
      "word": "pigpen"
    },
    {
      "sense": "豬欄、豬圈",
      "word": "pigsty"
    },
    {
      "sense": "髒亂的地方",
      "word": "hovel"
    },
    {
      "sense": "髒亂的地方",
      "word": "pigsty"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sty"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古英語紅鏈",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古英語紅鏈/m",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自古英語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自古英語的英語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 動物住處",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 細菌疾病",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語異分析詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "繼承自中古英語 sty,繼承自古英語 stī、stiġ (“猪圈;木制围栏;大厅”, 主要用於複合詞)。\n同源詞包括德語 Stiege (“板条箱”)、德語 Steige (“鸡舍”, 方言)、丹麥語 sti (“猪圈,圈养猪、羊、鸡等的场所”)、瑞典語 stia (“猪、鹅等的圈舍”)、挪威語 sti (“羊群”)、冰島語 stía (“狗窝”)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sties",
      "raw_tags": [
        "第三人稱單數簡單現在時"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stying",
      "raw_tags": [
        "現在分詞"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stied",
      "raw_tags": [
        "一般過去時及過去分詞"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語及物動詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "放在豬圈裡"
      ],
      "id": "zh-sty-en-verb-KHMOR3sj",
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語及物動詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "住在豬圈或髒亂的地方"
      ],
      "id": "zh-sty-en-verb-ma1yGfIf",
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/staɪ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-sty.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-sty.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-sty.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-sty.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-sty.wav.ogg",
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-sty.wav"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "stye"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sty"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "來自原始印歐語詞根*steygʰ-的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古英語紅鏈",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古英語紅鏈/m",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始印歐語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始日耳曼語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始西日耳曼語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自古英語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自原始日耳曼語的英語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自原始西日耳曼語的英語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自古英語的英語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 動物住處",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 細菌疾病",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語異分析詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "styan"
    },
    {
      "word": "styey"
    },
    {
      "word": "stirrup"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "繼承自中古英語 stien、stiȝen、stighen,繼承自古英語 stīgan (“去;登高,爬上”),繼承自原始西日耳曼語 *stīgan,繼承自原始日耳曼語 *stīganą,源自原始印歐語 *steygʰ-。\n同源詞包括荷蘭語 stijgen、德語 steigen、丹麥語 stige、書面挪威語 stige、新挪威語、瑞典語 stiga、古諾爾斯語 stíga。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sties",
      "raw_tags": [
        "第三人稱單數簡單現在時"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stying",
      "raw_tags": [
        "現在分詞"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stied",
      "raw_tags": [
        "一般過去時及過去分詞"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "stile"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有引文的英語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有棄用詞義的英語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "需要清理的引用模板",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1590, 埃德蒙·斯宾塞, “Book I, Canto IX”, 出自 仙后(The Faerie Qveene . […]), London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC:",
          "text": "The beast impatient of his smarting wound, / And of so fierce and forcible despight, / Thought with his wings to stye aboue the ground [...].",
          "translation": "这头野兽不耐烦地忍受着疼痛的伤口,/而且感到如此凶猛和强烈的绝望,/想用翅膀在地上飞翔 […] 。"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1621, Richard Montagu, Diatribae upon the first part of the late History of Tithes:",
          "text": "Led along, as some Creatures are, by the Noses, and voluntarily hood-winked; or like seeled Doves, sty up, you know not whither, nor how far.",
          "translation": "像某些动物一样,被鼻子牵着走,并自愿被蒙蔽;或者像斑鸠一样,飞向空中,你不知道要去哪里,也不知道要飞多远。"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1652, Edward Benlowes, Theophila, or Love's Sacrifice:",
          "text": "That she might sty to the seat of Beatifick Mirth.",
          "translation": "这样她就能到达幸福快乐的宝座。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "上升,升起;攀登,攀爬 (9-17世紀)"
      ],
      "id": "zh-sty-en-verb-7RyKsVVz",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/staɪ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-sty.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-sty.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-sty.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-sty.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-sty.wav.ogg",
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-sty.wav"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "stye"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sty"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "來自原始印歐語詞根*steygʰ-的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古英語紅鏈",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古英語紅鏈/m",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始印歐語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始日耳曼語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始西日耳曼語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自古英語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自原始日耳曼語的英語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自原始西日耳曼語的英語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自古英語的英語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 動物住處",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 細菌疾病",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語可數名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語異分析詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "繼承自中古英語 stien、stiȝen、stighen,繼承自古英語 stīgan (“去;登高,爬上”),繼承自原始西日耳曼語 *stīgan,繼承自原始日耳曼語 *stīganą,源自原始印歐語 *steygʰ-。\n同源詞包括荷蘭語 stijgen、德語 steigen、丹麥語 stige、書面挪威語 stige、新挪威語、瑞典語 stiga、古諾爾斯語 stíga。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sties",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英國英語",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語方言用語",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "梯子"
      ],
      "id": "zh-sty-en-noun-SzqtgDrq",
      "raw_tags": [
        "英國"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/staɪ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-sty.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-sty.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-sty.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-sty.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-sty.wav.ogg",
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-sty.wav"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "stye"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "stye"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sty"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "來自原始印歐語詞根*steygʰ-的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古英語紅鏈",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古英語紅鏈/m",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始印歐語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始日耳曼語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始西日耳曼語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自古英語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自原始日耳曼語的英語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自原始西日耳曼語的英語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自古英語的英語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 動物住處",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 細菌疾病",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語可數名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語異分析詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自中古英語 styanye,被誤認為“sty on eye”,但實際上來自古英語 stīġend (字面意思是“上升者”),源自 stīgan (“上升”) + 中古英語 yë (“眼睛”)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sties",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語 疾病種類",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "麥粒腫"
      ],
      "id": "zh-sty-en-noun-2-Uit2ya",
      "topics": [
        "pathology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/staɪ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-sty.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-sty.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-sty.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-sty.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-sty.wav.ogg",
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-sty.wav"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "stye"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "stye"
    },
    {
      "word": "styȝe"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sty"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "古英語紅鏈",
    "古英語紅鏈/m",
    "有3個詞條的頁面",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
    "派生自古英語的英語詞",
    "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
    "源自古英語的英語繼承詞",
    "英語 動物住處",
    "英語 細菌疾病",
    "英語可數名詞",
    "英語名詞",
    "英語異分析詞",
    "英語詞元"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "throw an ant into a sty"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "繼承自中古英語 sty,繼承自古英語 stī、stiġ (“猪圈;木制围栏;大厅”, 主要用於複合詞)。\n同源詞包括德語 Stiege (“板条箱”)、德語 Steige (“鸡舍”, 方言)、丹麥語 sti (“猪圈,圈养猪、羊、鸡等的场所”)、瑞典語 stia (“猪、鹅等的圈舍”)、挪威語 sti (“羊群”)、冰島語 stía (“狗窝”)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sties",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "豬欄、豬圈"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "髒亂的地方"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/staɪ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-sty.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-sty.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-sty.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-sty.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-sty.wav.ogg",
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-sty.wav"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "stye"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "豬欄、豬圈",
      "word": "pigpen"
    },
    {
      "sense": "豬欄、豬圈",
      "word": "pigsty"
    },
    {
      "sense": "髒亂的地方",
      "word": "hovel"
    },
    {
      "sense": "髒亂的地方",
      "word": "pigsty"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sty"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "古英語紅鏈",
    "古英語紅鏈/m",
    "有3個詞條的頁面",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
    "派生自古英語的英語詞",
    "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
    "源自古英語的英語繼承詞",
    "英語 動物住處",
    "英語 細菌疾病",
    "英語動詞",
    "英語異分析詞",
    "英語詞元"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "繼承自中古英語 sty,繼承自古英語 stī、stiġ (“猪圈;木制围栏;大厅”, 主要用於複合詞)。\n同源詞包括德語 Stiege (“板条箱”)、德語 Steige (“鸡舍”, 方言)、丹麥語 sti (“猪圈,圈养猪、羊、鸡等的场所”)、瑞典語 stia (“猪、鹅等的圈舍”)、挪威語 sti (“羊群”)、冰島語 stía (“狗窝”)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sties",
      "raw_tags": [
        "第三人稱單數簡單現在時"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stying",
      "raw_tags": [
        "現在分詞"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stied",
      "raw_tags": [
        "一般過去時及過去分詞"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "英語及物動詞"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "放在豬圈裡"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "英語及物動詞"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "住在豬圈或髒亂的地方"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/staɪ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-sty.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-sty.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-sty.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-sty.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-sty.wav.ogg",
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-sty.wav"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "stye"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sty"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "來自原始印歐語詞根*steygʰ-的英語詞",
    "古英語紅鏈",
    "古英語紅鏈/m",
    "有3個詞條的頁面",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
    "派生自原始印歐語的英語詞",
    "派生自原始日耳曼語的英語詞",
    "派生自原始西日耳曼語的英語詞",
    "派生自古英語的英語詞",
    "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
    "源自原始日耳曼語的英語繼承詞",
    "源自原始西日耳曼語的英語繼承詞",
    "源自古英語的英語繼承詞",
    "英語 動物住處",
    "英語 細菌疾病",
    "英語動詞",
    "英語異分析詞",
    "英語詞元"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "styan"
    },
    {
      "word": "styey"
    },
    {
      "word": "stirrup"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "繼承自中古英語 stien、stiȝen、stighen,繼承自古英語 stīgan (“去;登高,爬上”),繼承自原始西日耳曼語 *stīgan,繼承自原始日耳曼語 *stīganą,源自原始印歐語 *steygʰ-。\n同源詞包括荷蘭語 stijgen、德語 steigen、丹麥語 stige、書面挪威語 stige、新挪威語、瑞典語 stiga、古諾爾斯語 stíga。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sties",
      "raw_tags": [
        "第三人稱單數簡單現在時"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stying",
      "raw_tags": [
        "現在分詞"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stied",
      "raw_tags": [
        "一般過去時及過去分詞"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "stile"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有引文的英語詞",
        "有棄用詞義的英語詞",
        "需要清理的引用模板"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1590, 埃德蒙·斯宾塞, “Book I, Canto IX”, 出自 仙后(The Faerie Qveene . […]), London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC:",
          "text": "The beast impatient of his smarting wound, / And of so fierce and forcible despight, / Thought with his wings to stye aboue the ground [...].",
          "translation": "这头野兽不耐烦地忍受着疼痛的伤口,/而且感到如此凶猛和强烈的绝望,/想用翅膀在地上飞翔 […] 。"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1621, Richard Montagu, Diatribae upon the first part of the late History of Tithes:",
          "text": "Led along, as some Creatures are, by the Noses, and voluntarily hood-winked; or like seeled Doves, sty up, you know not whither, nor how far.",
          "translation": "像某些动物一样,被鼻子牵着走,并自愿被蒙蔽;或者像斑鸠一样,飞向空中,你不知道要去哪里,也不知道要飞多远。"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1652, Edward Benlowes, Theophila, or Love's Sacrifice:",
          "text": "That she might sty to the seat of Beatifick Mirth.",
          "translation": "这样她就能到达幸福快乐的宝座。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "上升,升起;攀登,攀爬 (9-17世紀)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/staɪ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-sty.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-sty.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-sty.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-sty.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-sty.wav.ogg",
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-sty.wav"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "stye"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sty"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "來自原始印歐語詞根*steygʰ-的英語詞",
    "古英語紅鏈",
    "古英語紅鏈/m",
    "有3個詞條的頁面",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
    "派生自原始印歐語的英語詞",
    "派生自原始日耳曼語的英語詞",
    "派生自原始西日耳曼語的英語詞",
    "派生自古英語的英語詞",
    "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
    "源自原始日耳曼語的英語繼承詞",
    "源自原始西日耳曼語的英語繼承詞",
    "源自古英語的英語繼承詞",
    "英語 動物住處",
    "英語 細菌疾病",
    "英語可數名詞",
    "英語名詞",
    "英語異分析詞",
    "英語詞元"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "繼承自中古英語 stien、stiȝen、stighen,繼承自古英語 stīgan (“去;登高,爬上”),繼承自原始西日耳曼語 *stīgan,繼承自原始日耳曼語 *stīganą,源自原始印歐語 *steygʰ-。\n同源詞包括荷蘭語 stijgen、德語 steigen、丹麥語 stige、書面挪威語 stige、新挪威語、瑞典語 stiga、古諾爾斯語 stíga。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sties",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "英國英語",
        "英語方言用語"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "梯子"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "英國"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/staɪ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-sty.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-sty.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-sty.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-sty.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-sty.wav.ogg",
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-sty.wav"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "stye"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "stye"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sty"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "來自原始印歐語詞根*steygʰ-的英語詞",
    "古英語紅鏈",
    "古英語紅鏈/m",
    "有3個詞條的頁面",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
    "派生自原始印歐語的英語詞",
    "派生自原始日耳曼語的英語詞",
    "派生自原始西日耳曼語的英語詞",
    "派生自古英語的英語詞",
    "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
    "源自原始日耳曼語的英語繼承詞",
    "源自原始西日耳曼語的英語繼承詞",
    "源自古英語的英語繼承詞",
    "英語 動物住處",
    "英語 細菌疾病",
    "英語可數名詞",
    "英語名詞",
    "英語異分析詞",
    "英語詞元"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自中古英語 styanye,被誤認為“sty on eye”,但實際上來自古英語 stīġend (字面意思是“上升者”),源自 stīgan (“上升”) + 中古英語 yë (“眼睛”)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sties",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "英語 疾病種類"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "麥粒腫"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "pathology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/staɪ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-sty.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-sty.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-sty.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-sty.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-sty.wav.ogg",
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-sty.wav"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "stye"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "stye"
    },
    {
      "word": "styȝe"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sty"
}

Download raw JSONL data for sty meaning in 英語 (10.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 英語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-08 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (32c88e6 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.