See sod on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中古低地德語紅鏈",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中古低地德語紅鏈/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有7個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古低地德語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古荷蘭語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語可數名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自中古英語 sod、sodde 首次記錄於15世纪中叶，源自中古荷蘭語 zoden (“草皮”)或中古低地德語 sôde、soede (“草皮”)，两者与荷蘭語 zode (“草皮”)、德語 Sode (“草皮”)、古弗里斯蘭語 sātha (“草皮”)有关。上述词最终词源不详。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sods",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名词",
"related": [
{
"word": "soddie"
},
{
"word": "sodless"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有引文的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語不可數名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語引文翻譯請求",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "需要清理的引用模板",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1746, William Collins, Ode written in the year 1746:",
"text": "She there shall dress a sweeter sod / Than Fancy's feet have ever trod."
}
],
"glosses": [
"长草土层"
],
"id": "zh-sod-en-noun-8c8aOtsn",
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語不可數名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The landscapers rolled sod onto the bare earth and made a presentable lawn by nightfall.",
"translation": "园林设计师在光地上把草皮铺开来，天黑之前就做好了一个能展示的草地。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"草地，草皮"
],
"id": "zh-sod-en-noun-lN5kJMM~",
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有引文的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語可數名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語引文翻譯請求",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1890, James George Frazer, The Golden Bough, 第 2 卷，第 338 頁:",
"text": "In Walachia, green sods are laid on the window-sills and on the lintels of the doors to avert the uncanny crew [i.e. witches]."
}
],
"glosses": [
"一片草地，一片草皮"
],
"id": "zh-sod-en-noun-6w7ALXcQ",
"tags": [
"countable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɒd/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɑd/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-sod.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/03/En-us-sod.ogg/En-us-sod.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-sod.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"（美国）音频"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sɔd/"
},
{
"audio": "en-au-sod.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/En-au-sod.ogg/En-au-sod.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-au-sod.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"（澳洲）音频"
]
},
{
"homophone": "sawed"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "草地，草皮",
"word": "turf"
},
{
"sense": "草地，草皮",
"word": "sward"
}
],
"word": "sod"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中古低地德語紅鏈",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中古低地德語紅鏈/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有7個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古低地德語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古荷蘭語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自中古英語 sod、sodde 首次記錄於15世纪中叶，源自中古荷蘭語 zoden (“草皮”)或中古低地德語 sôde、soede (“草皮”)，两者与荷蘭語 zode (“草皮”)、德語 Sode (“草皮”)、古弗里斯蘭語 sātha (“草皮”)有关。上述词最终词源不详。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sods",
"raw_tags": [
"第三人稱單數簡單現在時"
]
},
{
"form": "sodding",
"raw_tags": [
"現在分詞"
]
},
{
"form": "sodded",
"raw_tags": [
"一般過去時及過去分詞"
]
}
],
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "动词",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語使用例翻譯請求",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "He sodded the worn areas twice a year."
}
],
"glosses": [
"用草皮铺"
],
"id": "zh-sod-en-verb-bs7zpJgk"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɒd/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɑd/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-sod.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/03/En-us-sod.ogg/En-us-sod.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-sod.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"（美国）音频"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sɔd/"
},
{
"audio": "en-au-sod.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/En-au-sod.ogg/En-au-sod.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-au-sod.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"（澳洲）音频"
]
},
{
"homophone": "sawed"
}
],
"word": "sod"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中古低地德語紅鏈",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中古低地德語紅鏈/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有7個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古低地德語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古荷蘭語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語可數名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語截斷形式",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "old sod"
},
{
"word": "sod all"
},
{
"word": "Sod’s law"
}
],
"etymology_text": "sodomite或sodomize的截斷形式。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sods",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名词",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "愛爾蘭英語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有引文的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英國英語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語引文翻譯請求",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語粗俗用語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語過時用語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1998, Sarah Waters, Tipping the Velvet, Virago (2018)，第 207 頁:",
"text": "The Empire, in particular, was always thick with sods: they strolled side-by-side with the gay girls of the promenade, or stood, in little knots, exchanging gossip, comparing fortunes, greeting one another with flapping hands and high, extravagant voices."
}
],
"glosses": [
"鸡奸者"
],
"id": "zh-sod-en-noun-mWIQYbNy",
"raw_tags": [
"英國",
"愛爾蘭"
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"vulgar"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "愛爾蘭英語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英國英語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語俚語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語貶義用語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "You mean old sod!",
"translation": "你这个刻薄的老东西！"
},
{
"text": "poor sod",
"translation": "可怜蛋"
},
{
"text": "unlucky sod",
"translation": "倒霉蛋"
},
{
"text": "You silly sod",
"translation": "你个傻子"
}
],
"glosses": [
"家伙 （多用形容词修饰）"
],
"id": "zh-sod-en-noun-RaK5bQ3K",
"raw_tags": [
"英國",
"愛爾蘭",
"较为貶義",
"原粗俗"
],
"tags": [
"slang"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "愛爾蘭英語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英國英語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語粗俗用語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "I don’t care a sod.",
"translation": "关我屁事。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"一点，一丁点"
],
"id": "zh-sod-en-noun-IQRydU7W",
"raw_tags": [
"英國",
"愛爾蘭",
"略微粗俗"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɒd/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɑd/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-sod.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/03/En-us-sod.ogg/En-us-sod.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-sod.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"（美国）音频"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sɔd/"
},
{
"audio": "en-au-sod.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/En-au-sod.ogg/En-au-sod.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-au-sod.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"（澳洲）音频"
]
},
{
"homophone": "sawed"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "一点，一丁点",
"word": "damn"
},
{
"sense": "一点，一丁点",
"word": "jot"
}
],
"word": "sod"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中古低地德語紅鏈",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中古低地德語紅鏈/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有7個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古低地德語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古荷蘭語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語感嘆詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語截斷形式",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "sodomite或sodomize的截斷形式。",
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "intj",
"pos_title": "叹词",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "愛爾蘭英語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英國英語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語粗俗用語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"肏，妈的 （表达震惊、发怒、无聊、懊恼）"
],
"id": "zh-sod-en-intj-ajo1DjZ7",
"raw_tags": [
"英國",
"愛爾蘭"
],
"tags": [
"vulgar"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɒd/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɑd/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-sod.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/03/En-us-sod.ogg/En-us-sod.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-sod.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"（美国）音频"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sɔd/"
},
{
"audio": "en-au-sod.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/En-au-sod.ogg/En-au-sod.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-au-sod.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"（澳洲）音频"
]
},
{
"homophone": "sawed"
}
],
"word": "sod"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中古低地德語紅鏈",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中古低地德語紅鏈/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有7個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古低地德語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古荷蘭語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語截斷形式",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "sod a dog"
},
{
"word": "sod it"
},
{
"word": "sod off"
},
{
"word": "sod that for a game of soldiers"
},
{
"word": "sod this for a game of soldiers"
},
{
"word": "sod this for a lark"
}
],
"etymology_text": "sodomite或sodomize的截斷形式。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sods",
"raw_tags": [
"第三人稱單數簡單現在時"
]
},
{
"form": "sodding",
"raw_tags": [
"現在分詞"
]
},
{
"form": "sodded",
"raw_tags": [
"一般過去時及過去分詞"
]
}
],
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "动词",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "愛爾蘭英語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英國英語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語俚語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語及物動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語粗俗用語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"鸡奸"
],
"id": "zh-sod-en-verb-zRV2MTzb",
"raw_tags": [
"英國",
"愛爾蘭"
],
"tags": [
"slang",
"transitive",
"vulgar"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "愛爾蘭英語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英國英語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語俚語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語及物動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語粗俗用語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Sod him!, Sod it!, Sod that bastard!",
"translation": "他那个混蛋！，我肏！，让那个杂种去死！"
}
],
"glosses": [
"（骂人话）"
],
"id": "zh-sod-en-verb-GnM3mXzl",
"raw_tags": [
"英國",
"愛爾蘭"
],
"tags": [
"slang",
"transitive",
"vulgar"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɒd/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɑd/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-sod.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/03/En-us-sod.ogg/En-us-sod.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-sod.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"（美国）音频"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sɔd/"
},
{
"audio": "en-au-sod.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/En-au-sod.ogg/En-au-sod.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-au-sod.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"（澳洲）音频"
]
},
{
"homophone": "sawed"
}
],
"word": "sod"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中古低地德語紅鏈",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中古低地德語紅鏈/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有7個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古低地德語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古荷蘭語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語動詞變位形式",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語截斷形式",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語逆構詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語非詞元形式",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自古英语复数过去式，或逆構詞自过去分词sodden。",
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "动词",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有棄用詞義的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "seethe"
}
],
"glosses": [
"seethe 的簡單過去時"
],
"id": "zh-sod-en-verb-3PnVn0wn",
"tags": [
"form-of",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɒd/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɑd/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-sod.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/03/En-us-sod.ogg/En-us-sod.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-sod.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"（美国）音频"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sɔd/"
},
{
"audio": "en-au-sod.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/En-au-sod.ogg/En-au-sod.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-au-sod.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"（澳洲）音频"
]
},
{
"homophone": "sawed"
}
],
"word": "sod"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中古低地德語紅鏈",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中古低地德語紅鏈/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有7個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古低地德語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古荷蘭語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語截斷形式",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語逆構詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自古英语复数过去式，或逆構詞自过去分词sodden。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more sod",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most sod",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "形容词",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有棄用詞義的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1624, Democritus Junior [pseudonym; Robert Burton], The Anatomy of Melancholy: […], 2nd版, Oxford, Oxfordshire: Printed by John Lichfield and James Short, for Henry Cripps, →OCLC:\n, New York, 2001, p.223:",
"text": "Beer, if it be over-new, or over-stale, over-strong, or not sod,[…]is most unwholesome, frets, and galls, etc.\n（請為本引文添加中文翻譯）"
}
],
"glosses": [
"沸腾的，煮沸的"
],
"id": "zh-sod-en-adj-8qWu1ByT",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "澳大利亞英語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語使用例翻譯請求",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "sod damper"
}
],
"glosses": [
"没完全发酵的"
],
"id": "zh-sod-en-adj-I9BJh0Sx",
"raw_tags": [
"澳大利亞",
"指面包"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɒd/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɑd/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-sod.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/03/En-us-sod.ogg/En-us-sod.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-sod.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"（美国）音频"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sɔd/"
},
{
"audio": "en-au-sod.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/En-au-sod.ogg/En-au-sod.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-au-sod.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"（澳洲）音频"
]
},
{
"homophone": "sawed"
}
],
"word": "sod"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中古低地德語紅鏈",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中古低地德語紅鏈/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有7個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古低地德語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古荷蘭語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語可數名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語截斷形式",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語逆構詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自古英语复数过去式，或逆構詞自过去分词sodden。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sods",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名词",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有引文的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "澳大利亞英語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語口語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語引文翻譯請求",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1954, Tom Ronan, Vision Splendid; quoted in Tom Burton, Words in Your Ear, Wakefield Press, 1999, →ISBN，第 120 頁:",
"text": "And Mart the cook the shovel took / And swung the damper to and fro. / 'Another sod, so help me God, / That's fourteen in a flamin' row."
}
],
"glosses": [
"没完全发酵的面包"
],
"id": "zh-sod-en-noun-L2VkeKwZ",
"raw_tags": [
"澳大利亞"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɒd/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɑd/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-sod.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/03/En-us-sod.ogg/En-us-sod.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-sod.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"（美国）音频"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sɔd/"
},
{
"audio": "en-au-sod.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/En-au-sod.ogg/En-au-sod.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-au-sod.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"（澳洲）音频"
]
},
{
"homophone": "sawed"
}
],
"word": "sod"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中古低地德語紅鏈",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中古低地德語紅鏈/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有7個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古低地德語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古荷蘭語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語可數名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語截斷形式",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語逆構詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自古英语复数过去式，或逆構詞自过去分词sodden。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sods",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名词",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 Columbids",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"岩鸽"
],
"id": "zh-sod-en-noun-HSccpJuC"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɒd/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɑd/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-sod.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/03/En-us-sod.ogg/En-us-sod.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-sod.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"（美国）音频"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sɔd/"
},
{
"audio": "en-au-sod.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/En-au-sod.ogg/En-au-sod.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-au-sod.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"（澳洲）音频"
]
},
{
"homophone": "sawed"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "岩鸽",
"word": "rock dove"
}
],
"word": "sod"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "布列塔尼語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "布列塔尼語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "布列塔尼語陽性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有7個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "布列塔尼语",
"lang_code": "br",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名词",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"傻子"
],
"id": "zh-sod-br-noun-wK0ITrHm"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sod"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "丹麥語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "丹麥語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "丹麥語通性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有7個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古諾爾斯語的丹麥語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自古諾爾斯語 sót (“soot”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "soden",
"raw_tags": [
"定单数"
]
}
],
"lang": "丹麦语",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名词",
"raw_tags": [
"不使用复数形式"
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"煤灰"
],
"id": "zh-sod-da-noun-dNM8U9ll"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/soːd/"
},
{
"ipa": "[soðˀ]"
}
],
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "sod"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "丹麥語動詞變位形式",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "丹麥語非詞元形式",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有7個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古諾爾斯語的丹麥語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自古諾爾斯語 sót (“soot”)。",
"lang": "丹麦语",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "动词",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "詞元形式為紅鏈的屈折",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "sode"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sode 的命令式"
],
"id": "zh-sod-da-verb-Es5ty5b-",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/soːd/"
},
{
"ipa": "[soðˀ]"
}
],
"word": "sod"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有7個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自意大利語的馬爾他語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自拉丁語的馬爾他語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自意大利語的馬爾他語借詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "馬爾他語同源對似詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "馬爾他語形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "馬爾他語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "借自意大利語 sodo，源自拉丁語 solidus。solidu 的同源對似詞。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "soda",
"tags": [
"feminine singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sodi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "马耳他语",
"lang_code": "mt",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "形容词",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"稳固的"
],
"id": "zh-sod-mt-adj-4rOj9ZBr"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɔːt/"
}
],
"word": "sod"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "新挪威語中性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "新挪威語同源對似詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "新挪威語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "新挪威語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有7個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古諾爾斯語的新挪威語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自古諾爾斯語的新挪威語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自古諾爾斯語 soð。sodd 的同源對似詞。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sodet",
"tags": [
"definite singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sod",
"tags": [
"indefinite plural"
]
},
{
"form": "soda",
"tags": [
"definite plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "新挪威语",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名词",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"沸腾"
],
"id": "zh-sod-nn-noun-6Ci7xMxL"
},
{
"glosses": [
"汤"
],
"id": "zh-sod-nn-noun-N~4SG2sB"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "sod"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "斯洛文尼亞語 容器",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "斯洛文尼亞語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "斯洛文尼亞語無生名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "斯洛文尼亞語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "斯洛文尼亞語陽性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有7個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始斯拉夫語的斯洛文尼亞語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始斯拉夫語的斯洛文尼亞語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自原始斯拉夫語 *sǫdъ。",
"lang": "斯洛文尼亚语",
"lang_code": "sl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名词",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"桶"
],
"id": "zh-sod-sl-noun-JNEkD3BK"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "sod"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有7個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "沃拉普克語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "沃拉普克語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "sods",
"tags": [
"nominative plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "沃拉普克语",
"lang_code": "vo",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名词",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"酱汁"
],
"id": "zh-sod-vo-noun-7Elzmgo6"
}
],
"word": "sod"
}
{
"categories": [
"丹麥語名詞",
"丹麥語詞元",
"丹麥語通性名詞",
"有7個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自古諾爾斯語的丹麥語詞"
],
"etymology_text": "源自古諾爾斯語 sót (“soot”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "soden",
"raw_tags": [
"定单数"
]
}
],
"lang": "丹麦语",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名词",
"raw_tags": [
"不使用复数形式"
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"煤灰"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/soːd/"
},
{
"ipa": "[soðˀ]"
}
],
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "sod"
}
{
"categories": [
"丹麥語動詞變位形式",
"丹麥語非詞元形式",
"有7個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自古諾爾斯語的丹麥語詞"
],
"etymology_text": "源自古諾爾斯語 sót (“soot”)。",
"lang": "丹麦语",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "动词",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"詞元形式為紅鏈的屈折"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "sode"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sode 的命令式"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/soːd/"
},
{
"ipa": "[soðˀ]"
}
],
"word": "sod"
}
{
"categories": [
"布列塔尼語名詞",
"布列塔尼語詞元",
"布列塔尼語陽性名詞",
"有7個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面"
],
"lang": "布列塔尼语",
"lang_code": "br",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名词",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"傻子"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sod"
}
{
"categories": [
"斯洛文尼亞語 容器",
"斯洛文尼亞語名詞",
"斯洛文尼亞語無生名詞",
"斯洛文尼亞語詞元",
"斯洛文尼亞語陽性名詞",
"有7個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自原始斯拉夫語的斯洛文尼亞語詞",
"源自原始斯拉夫語的斯洛文尼亞語繼承詞"
],
"etymology_text": "源自原始斯拉夫語 *sǫdъ。",
"lang": "斯洛文尼亚语",
"lang_code": "sl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名词",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"桶"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "sod"
}
{
"categories": [
"新挪威語中性名詞",
"新挪威語同源對似詞",
"新挪威語名詞",
"新挪威語詞元",
"有7個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自古諾爾斯語的新挪威語詞",
"源自古諾爾斯語的新挪威語繼承詞"
],
"etymology_text": "源自古諾爾斯語 soð。sodd 的同源對似詞。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sodet",
"tags": [
"definite singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sod",
"tags": [
"indefinite plural"
]
},
{
"form": "soda",
"tags": [
"definite plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "新挪威语",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名词",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"沸腾"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"汤"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "sod"
}
{
"categories": [
"有7個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"沃拉普克語名詞",
"沃拉普克語詞元"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "sods",
"tags": [
"nominative plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "沃拉普克语",
"lang_code": "vo",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名词",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"酱汁"
]
}
],
"word": "sod"
}
{
"categories": [
"中古低地德語紅鏈",
"中古低地德語紅鏈/m",
"有7個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自中古低地德語的英語詞",
"派生自中古英語的英語詞",
"派生自中古荷蘭語的英語詞",
"源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
"英語可數名詞",
"英語名詞",
"英語詞元"
],
"etymology_text": "源自中古英語 sod、sodde 首次記錄於15世纪中叶，源自中古荷蘭語 zoden (“草皮”)或中古低地德語 sôde、soede (“草皮”)，两者与荷蘭語 zode (“草皮”)、德語 Sode (“草皮”)、古弗里斯蘭語 sātha (“草皮”)有关。上述词最终词源不详。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sods",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名词",
"related": [
{
"word": "soddie"
},
{
"word": "sodless"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有引文的英語詞",
"英語不可數名詞",
"英語引文翻譯請求",
"需要清理的引用模板"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1746, William Collins, Ode written in the year 1746:",
"text": "She there shall dress a sweeter sod / Than Fancy's feet have ever trod."
}
],
"glosses": [
"长草土层"
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的英語詞",
"英語不可數名詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The landscapers rolled sod onto the bare earth and made a presentable lawn by nightfall.",
"translation": "园林设计师在光地上把草皮铺开来，天黑之前就做好了一个能展示的草地。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"草地，草皮"
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有引文的英語詞",
"英語可數名詞",
"英語引文翻譯請求"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1890, James George Frazer, The Golden Bough, 第 2 卷，第 338 頁:",
"text": "In Walachia, green sods are laid on the window-sills and on the lintels of the doors to avert the uncanny crew [i.e. witches]."
}
],
"glosses": [
"一片草地，一片草皮"
],
"tags": [
"countable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɒd/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɑd/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-sod.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/03/En-us-sod.ogg/En-us-sod.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-sod.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"（美国）音频"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sɔd/"
},
{
"audio": "en-au-sod.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/En-au-sod.ogg/En-au-sod.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-au-sod.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"（澳洲）音频"
]
},
{
"homophone": "sawed"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "草地，草皮",
"word": "turf"
},
{
"sense": "草地，草皮",
"word": "sward"
}
],
"word": "sod"
}
{
"categories": [
"中古低地德語紅鏈",
"中古低地德語紅鏈/m",
"有7個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自中古低地德語的英語詞",
"派生自中古英語的英語詞",
"派生自中古荷蘭語的英語詞",
"源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
"英語動詞",
"英語詞元"
],
"etymology_text": "源自中古英語 sod、sodde 首次記錄於15世纪中叶，源自中古荷蘭語 zoden (“草皮”)或中古低地德語 sôde、soede (“草皮”)，两者与荷蘭語 zode (“草皮”)、德語 Sode (“草皮”)、古弗里斯蘭語 sātha (“草皮”)有关。上述词最终词源不详。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sods",
"raw_tags": [
"第三人稱單數簡單現在時"
]
},
{
"form": "sodding",
"raw_tags": [
"現在分詞"
]
},
{
"form": "sodded",
"raw_tags": [
"一般過去時及過去分詞"
]
}
],
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "动词",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的英語詞",
"英語使用例翻譯請求"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "He sodded the worn areas twice a year."
}
],
"glosses": [
"用草皮铺"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɒd/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɑd/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-sod.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/03/En-us-sod.ogg/En-us-sod.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-sod.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"（美国）音频"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sɔd/"
},
{
"audio": "en-au-sod.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/En-au-sod.ogg/En-au-sod.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-au-sod.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"（澳洲）音频"
]
},
{
"homophone": "sawed"
}
],
"word": "sod"
}
{
"categories": [
"中古低地德語紅鏈",
"中古低地德語紅鏈/m",
"有7個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自中古低地德語的英語詞",
"派生自中古英語的英語詞",
"派生自中古荷蘭語的英語詞",
"源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
"英語可數名詞",
"英語名詞",
"英語截斷形式",
"英語詞元"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "old sod"
},
{
"word": "sod all"
},
{
"word": "Sod’s law"
}
],
"etymology_text": "sodomite或sodomize的截斷形式。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sods",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名词",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"愛爾蘭英語",
"有引文的英語詞",
"英國英語",
"英語引文翻譯請求",
"英語粗俗用語",
"英語過時用語"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1998, Sarah Waters, Tipping the Velvet, Virago (2018)，第 207 頁:",
"text": "The Empire, in particular, was always thick with sods: they strolled side-by-side with the gay girls of the promenade, or stood, in little knots, exchanging gossip, comparing fortunes, greeting one another with flapping hands and high, extravagant voices."
}
],
"glosses": [
"鸡奸者"
],
"raw_tags": [
"英國",
"愛爾蘭"
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"vulgar"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"愛爾蘭英語",
"有使用例的英語詞",
"英國英語",
"英語俚語",
"英語貶義用語"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "You mean old sod!",
"translation": "你这个刻薄的老东西！"
},
{
"text": "poor sod",
"translation": "可怜蛋"
},
{
"text": "unlucky sod",
"translation": "倒霉蛋"
},
{
"text": "You silly sod",
"translation": "你个傻子"
}
],
"glosses": [
"家伙 （多用形容词修饰）"
],
"raw_tags": [
"英國",
"愛爾蘭",
"较为貶義",
"原粗俗"
],
"tags": [
"slang"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"愛爾蘭英語",
"有使用例的英語詞",
"英國英語",
"英語粗俗用語"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "I don’t care a sod.",
"translation": "关我屁事。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"一点，一丁点"
],
"raw_tags": [
"英國",
"愛爾蘭",
"略微粗俗"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɒd/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɑd/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-sod.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/03/En-us-sod.ogg/En-us-sod.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-sod.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"（美国）音频"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sɔd/"
},
{
"audio": "en-au-sod.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/En-au-sod.ogg/En-au-sod.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-au-sod.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"（澳洲）音频"
]
},
{
"homophone": "sawed"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "一点，一丁点",
"word": "damn"
},
{
"sense": "一点，一丁点",
"word": "jot"
}
],
"word": "sod"
}
{
"categories": [
"中古低地德語紅鏈",
"中古低地德語紅鏈/m",
"有7個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自中古低地德語的英語詞",
"派生自中古英語的英語詞",
"派生自中古荷蘭語的英語詞",
"源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
"英語感嘆詞",
"英語截斷形式",
"英語詞元"
],
"etymology_text": "sodomite或sodomize的截斷形式。",
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "intj",
"pos_title": "叹词",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"愛爾蘭英語",
"英國英語",
"英語粗俗用語"
],
"glosses": [
"肏，妈的 （表达震惊、发怒、无聊、懊恼）"
],
"raw_tags": [
"英國",
"愛爾蘭"
],
"tags": [
"vulgar"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɒd/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɑd/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-sod.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/03/En-us-sod.ogg/En-us-sod.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-sod.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"（美国）音频"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sɔd/"
},
{
"audio": "en-au-sod.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/En-au-sod.ogg/En-au-sod.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-au-sod.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"（澳洲）音频"
]
},
{
"homophone": "sawed"
}
],
"word": "sod"
}
{
"categories": [
"中古低地德語紅鏈",
"中古低地德語紅鏈/m",
"有7個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自中古低地德語的英語詞",
"派生自中古英語的英語詞",
"派生自中古荷蘭語的英語詞",
"源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
"英語動詞",
"英語截斷形式",
"英語詞元"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "sod a dog"
},
{
"word": "sod it"
},
{
"word": "sod off"
},
{
"word": "sod that for a game of soldiers"
},
{
"word": "sod this for a game of soldiers"
},
{
"word": "sod this for a lark"
}
],
"etymology_text": "sodomite或sodomize的截斷形式。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sods",
"raw_tags": [
"第三人稱單數簡單現在時"
]
},
{
"form": "sodding",
"raw_tags": [
"現在分詞"
]
},
{
"form": "sodded",
"raw_tags": [
"一般過去時及過去分詞"
]
}
],
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "动词",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"愛爾蘭英語",
"英國英語",
"英語俚語",
"英語及物動詞",
"英語粗俗用語"
],
"glosses": [
"鸡奸"
],
"raw_tags": [
"英國",
"愛爾蘭"
],
"tags": [
"slang",
"transitive",
"vulgar"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"愛爾蘭英語",
"有使用例的英語詞",
"英國英語",
"英語俚語",
"英語及物動詞",
"英語粗俗用語"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Sod him!, Sod it!, Sod that bastard!",
"translation": "他那个混蛋！，我肏！，让那个杂种去死！"
}
],
"glosses": [
"（骂人话）"
],
"raw_tags": [
"英國",
"愛爾蘭"
],
"tags": [
"slang",
"transitive",
"vulgar"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɒd/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɑd/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-sod.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/03/En-us-sod.ogg/En-us-sod.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-sod.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"（美国）音频"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sɔd/"
},
{
"audio": "en-au-sod.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/En-au-sod.ogg/En-au-sod.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-au-sod.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"（澳洲）音频"
]
},
{
"homophone": "sawed"
}
],
"word": "sod"
}
{
"categories": [
"中古低地德語紅鏈",
"中古低地德語紅鏈/m",
"有7個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自中古低地德語的英語詞",
"派生自中古英語的英語詞",
"派生自中古荷蘭語的英語詞",
"源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
"英語動詞變位形式",
"英語截斷形式",
"英語逆構詞",
"英語非詞元形式"
],
"etymology_text": "源自古英语复数过去式，或逆構詞自过去分词sodden。",
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "动词",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有棄用詞義的英語詞"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "seethe"
}
],
"glosses": [
"seethe 的簡單過去時"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɒd/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɑd/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-sod.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/03/En-us-sod.ogg/En-us-sod.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-sod.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"（美国）音频"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sɔd/"
},
{
"audio": "en-au-sod.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/En-au-sod.ogg/En-au-sod.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-au-sod.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"（澳洲）音频"
]
},
{
"homophone": "sawed"
}
],
"word": "sod"
}
{
"categories": [
"中古低地德語紅鏈",
"中古低地德語紅鏈/m",
"有7個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自中古低地德語的英語詞",
"派生自中古英語的英語詞",
"派生自中古荷蘭語的英語詞",
"源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
"英語形容詞",
"英語截斷形式",
"英語詞元",
"英語逆構詞"
],
"etymology_text": "源自古英语复数过去式，或逆構詞自过去分词sodden。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more sod",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most sod",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "形容词",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有棄用詞義的英語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1624, Democritus Junior [pseudonym; Robert Burton], The Anatomy of Melancholy: […], 2nd版, Oxford, Oxfordshire: Printed by John Lichfield and James Short, for Henry Cripps, →OCLC:\n, New York, 2001, p.223:",
"text": "Beer, if it be over-new, or over-stale, over-strong, or not sod,[…]is most unwholesome, frets, and galls, etc.\n（請為本引文添加中文翻譯）"
}
],
"glosses": [
"沸腾的，煮沸的"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的英語詞",
"澳大利亞英語",
"英語使用例翻譯請求"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "sod damper"
}
],
"glosses": [
"没完全发酵的"
],
"raw_tags": [
"澳大利亞",
"指面包"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɒd/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɑd/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-sod.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/03/En-us-sod.ogg/En-us-sod.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-sod.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"（美国）音频"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sɔd/"
},
{
"audio": "en-au-sod.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/En-au-sod.ogg/En-au-sod.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-au-sod.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"（澳洲）音频"
]
},
{
"homophone": "sawed"
}
],
"word": "sod"
}
{
"categories": [
"中古低地德語紅鏈",
"中古低地德語紅鏈/m",
"有7個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自中古低地德語的英語詞",
"派生自中古英語的英語詞",
"派生自中古荷蘭語的英語詞",
"源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
"英語可數名詞",
"英語名詞",
"英語截斷形式",
"英語詞元",
"英語逆構詞"
],
"etymology_text": "源自古英语复数过去式，或逆構詞自过去分词sodden。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sods",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名词",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有引文的英語詞",
"澳大利亞英語",
"英語口語詞",
"英語引文翻譯請求"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1954, Tom Ronan, Vision Splendid; quoted in Tom Burton, Words in Your Ear, Wakefield Press, 1999, →ISBN，第 120 頁:",
"text": "And Mart the cook the shovel took / And swung the damper to and fro. / 'Another sod, so help me God, / That's fourteen in a flamin' row."
}
],
"glosses": [
"没完全发酵的面包"
],
"raw_tags": [
"澳大利亞"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɒd/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɑd/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-sod.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/03/En-us-sod.ogg/En-us-sod.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-sod.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"（美国）音频"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sɔd/"
},
{
"audio": "en-au-sod.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/En-au-sod.ogg/En-au-sod.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-au-sod.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"（澳洲）音频"
]
},
{
"homophone": "sawed"
}
],
"word": "sod"
}
{
"categories": [
"中古低地德語紅鏈",
"中古低地德語紅鏈/m",
"有7個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自中古低地德語的英語詞",
"派生自中古英語的英語詞",
"派生自中古荷蘭語的英語詞",
"源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
"英語可數名詞",
"英語名詞",
"英語截斷形式",
"英語詞元",
"英語逆構詞"
],
"etymology_text": "源自古英语复数过去式，或逆構詞自过去分词sodden。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sods",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名词",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"英語 Columbids"
],
"glosses": [
"岩鸽"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɒd/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɑd/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-sod.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/03/En-us-sod.ogg/En-us-sod.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-sod.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"（美国）音频"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sɔd/"
},
{
"audio": "en-au-sod.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/En-au-sod.ogg/En-au-sod.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-au-sod.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"（澳洲）音频"
]
},
{
"homophone": "sawed"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "岩鸽",
"word": "rock dove"
}
],
"word": "sod"
}
{
"categories": [
"有7個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自意大利語的馬爾他語詞",
"派生自拉丁語的馬爾他語詞",
"源自意大利語的馬爾他語借詞",
"馬爾他語同源對似詞",
"馬爾他語形容詞",
"馬爾他語詞元"
],
"etymology_text": "借自意大利語 sodo，源自拉丁語 solidus。solidu 的同源對似詞。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "soda",
"tags": [
"feminine singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sodi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "马耳他语",
"lang_code": "mt",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "形容词",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"稳固的"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɔːt/"
}
],
"word": "sod"
}
Download raw JSONL data for sod meaning in All languages combined (20.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-22 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (9e2b7d3 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.