See shrewd on Wiktionary
Download JSONL data for shrewd meaning in All languages combined (4.1kB)
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "含有後綴-ed的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古英語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自古英語的英語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "shrewdly"
},
{
"word": "shrewdness"
}
],
"etymology_text": "约1300年，中古英語 schrewed (“堕落的，邪恶的”, 字面意思是“受诅咒的”)，源自schrewen (“诅咒”)，源自schrewe、schrowe、screwe (“邪恶的人或物”)，源自古英語 scrēawa (“邪恶的人”, 字面意思是“咬人的人或物”)。等价于shrew + -ed。还见shrew\n“精明”一意出现于16世纪初叶，在17世纪前逐渐得到正面意。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "shrewder",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "shrewdest",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"精明的，聪明的，高明的"
],
"id": "zh-shrewd-en-adj-1A3CyDHl"
},
{
"glosses": [
"巧妙的"
],
"id": "zh-shrewd-en-adj-w9H-sTLk"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2003, Ron Ross, Bummy Davis vs. Murder, Inc，頁號 287:",
"text": "Willie is very aware of this fact and lets Johnny Attell know that there is a fly in the ointment, and Johnny, who is a very shrewd article, has his chauffeur drive him to Bradford Street so he can change the kid's mind."
}
],
"glosses": [
"会在城里混的，会在江湖上混的"
],
"id": "zh-shrewd-en-adj-S3yDy4Zm",
"tags": [
"informal"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2011 November 10, Jeremy Wilson, “England Under 21 5 Iceland Under 21 0: match report”, 出自 Telegraph:",
"text": "The most persistent tormentor was Alex Oxlade-Chamberlain, who scored a hat-trick in last month’s corresponding fixture in Iceland. His ability to run at defences is instantly striking, but it is his clever use of possession that has persuaded some shrewd judges that he is an even better prospect than Theo Walcott."
}
],
"glosses": [
"有学识的"
],
"id": "zh-shrewd-en-adj-zfZybMOF"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "a shrewd guess",
"translation": "猜得基本上对"
}
],
"glosses": [
"几乎准确的"
],
"id": "zh-shrewd-en-adj-COwAMH-i"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "a shrewd blow, or assault",
"translation": "重击；猛烈袭击"
}
],
"glosses": [
"严重的，剧烈的"
],
"id": "zh-shrewd-en-adj-KJNNgFC7"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "a shrewd wind",
"translation": "刺骨的风"
}
],
"glosses": [
"锐利的，刺骨的"
],
"id": "zh-shrewd-en-adj-SsYmYYDD"
},
{
"glosses": [
"邪恶的"
],
"id": "zh-shrewd-en-adj-nRj3pOGs",
"raw_tags": [
"古旧"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"有预兆的"
],
"id": "zh-shrewd-en-adj-cAwc7Ykw",
"raw_tags": [
"弃用"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1687, John Aubrey, Remaines of Gentilisme and Judaisme，頁號 29:",
"text": "They were wont to please the Fairies, that they might doe them no shrewd turnes, by sweeping clean the Hearth and setting by it […]"
}
],
"glosses": [
"有害的"
],
"id": "zh-shrewd-en-adj-UVJ8GxL3",
"raw_tags": [
"古旧"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"恶语相向的"
],
"id": "zh-shrewd-en-adj-V-rIVeFd",
"raw_tags": [
"弃用"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"骂人的，尖酸刻薄的"
],
"id": "zh-shrewd-en-adj-xZWuhHaW",
"raw_tags": [
"古旧"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "shro͞od"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʃɹuːd/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-shrewd.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/20/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-shrewd.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-shrewd.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/20/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-shrewd.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-shrewd.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"（英国南部）音频"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-shrewd.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "弃用",
"word": "shrewde"
}
],
"word": "shrewd"
}
{
"categories": [
"含有後綴-ed的英語詞",
"派生自中古英語的英語詞",
"派生自古英語的英語詞",
"源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
"源自古英語的英語繼承詞",
"英語形容詞",
"英語詞元"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "shrewdly"
},
{
"word": "shrewdness"
}
],
"etymology_text": "约1300年，中古英語 schrewed (“堕落的，邪恶的”, 字面意思是“受诅咒的”)，源自schrewen (“诅咒”)，源自schrewe、schrowe、screwe (“邪恶的人或物”)，源自古英語 scrēawa (“邪恶的人”, 字面意思是“咬人的人或物”)。等价于shrew + -ed。还见shrew\n“精明”一意出现于16世纪初叶，在17世纪前逐渐得到正面意。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "shrewder",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "shrewdest",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"精明的，聪明的，高明的"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"巧妙的"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2003, Ron Ross, Bummy Davis vs. Murder, Inc，頁號 287:",
"text": "Willie is very aware of this fact and lets Johnny Attell know that there is a fly in the ointment, and Johnny, who is a very shrewd article, has his chauffeur drive him to Bradford Street so he can change the kid's mind."
}
],
"glosses": [
"会在城里混的，会在江湖上混的"
],
"tags": [
"informal"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2011 November 10, Jeremy Wilson, “England Under 21 5 Iceland Under 21 0: match report”, 出自 Telegraph:",
"text": "The most persistent tormentor was Alex Oxlade-Chamberlain, who scored a hat-trick in last month’s corresponding fixture in Iceland. His ability to run at defences is instantly striking, but it is his clever use of possession that has persuaded some shrewd judges that he is an even better prospect than Theo Walcott."
}
],
"glosses": [
"有学识的"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "a shrewd guess",
"translation": "猜得基本上对"
}
],
"glosses": [
"几乎准确的"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "a shrewd blow, or assault",
"translation": "重击；猛烈袭击"
}
],
"glosses": [
"严重的，剧烈的"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "a shrewd wind",
"translation": "刺骨的风"
}
],
"glosses": [
"锐利的，刺骨的"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"邪恶的"
],
"raw_tags": [
"古旧"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"有预兆的"
],
"raw_tags": [
"弃用"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1687, John Aubrey, Remaines of Gentilisme and Judaisme，頁號 29:",
"text": "They were wont to please the Fairies, that they might doe them no shrewd turnes, by sweeping clean the Hearth and setting by it […]"
}
],
"glosses": [
"有害的"
],
"raw_tags": [
"古旧"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"恶语相向的"
],
"raw_tags": [
"弃用"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"骂人的，尖酸刻薄的"
],
"raw_tags": [
"古旧"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "shro͞od"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʃɹuːd/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-shrewd.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/20/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-shrewd.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-shrewd.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/20/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-shrewd.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-shrewd.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"（英国南部）音频"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-shrewd.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "弃用",
"word": "shrewde"
}
],
"word": "shrewd"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-01 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (e79c026 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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