"short" meaning in All languages combined

See short on Wiktionary

Adjective [中古英語]

  1. schort的另一種寫法 Tags: alt-of Alternative form of: schort
    Sense id: zh-short-enm-adj-q6AyFTES
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Noun [意大利語]

Etymology: 來自英語 short。
  1. 短片
    Sense id: zh-short-it-noun-Sq30vL9t
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Noun [法語]

Audio: Fr-short.ogg Forms: shorts [plural]
Etymology: 源自英語 shorts。
  1. 短褲
    Sense id: zh-short-fr-noun-fWzHRwrD
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Adjective [漢語]

IPA: /sɔːt̚⁵/, /sɔːk̚⁵/
Etymology: 來自英語 short (“短路”)。
  1. 發瘋的,瘋狂的
    Sense id: zh-short-zh-adj-eg0GZFng
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Verb [漢語]

Etymology: 來自英語 short (“短路”)。
  1. 發瘋
    Sense id: zh-short-zh-verb-PVyTkrgU
  2. 故障
    Sense id: zh-short-zh-verb-WgzGwEd2
  3. 短路
    Sense id: zh-short-zh-verb-u~BA6SOc
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): 漢語動詞, 漢語詞元

Adjective [英語]

IPA: /ʃɔːt/, /ʃɔɹt/, [ʃɑɹt], /ʃoːt/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-short.wav , En-us-short.ogg , En-au-short.ogg Forms: shorter [comparative], shortest [superlative]
enPR: shôrt Etymology: 來自中古英語 schort, short,來自古英語 sċeort、sċort (“短”),來自原始西日耳曼語 *skurt,來自原始日耳曼語 *skurtaz (“短”),來自原始印歐語 *(s)ker-。 與shirt、skirt、curt、低地蘇格蘭語 short、schort (“短”), 法語 court, 荷蘭語 kort, 德語 kurz, 古高地德語 scurz (“短”)(中古高地德語 schurz)、古諾爾斯語 skorta (“缺乏”)(丹麥語 skorte)、阿爾巴尼亞語 shkurt (“短、簡短”)、拉丁語 curtus (“縮短的、不完整”), 原始斯拉夫語 *kortъkъ同源。curt的同源對似詞。更多请参见shirt。
  1. Sense id: zh-short-en-adj-TKjU93V0
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Noun [葡萄牙語]

IPA: /ˈʃɔh.t͡ʃi/ Forms: shorts [plural]
Etymology: 非同化借詞,源自英語 shorts。
  1. 短褲
    Sense id: zh-short-pt-noun-fWzHRwrD
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms (短褲): calção

Noun [西班牙語]

Forms: shorts [plural]
Etymology: 非同化借詞,源自英語 shorts。
  1. 短褲
    Sense id: zh-short-es-noun-fWzHRwrD
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Noun [阿爾巴尼亞語]

Etymology: 經由通俗拉丁語,源自拉丁語 sors, sortem。
  1. 抽籤
    Sense id: zh-short-sq-noun-9hoQPbwK
  2. 抽獎
    Sense id: zh-short-sq-noun-Aze92Cla
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Inflected forms

Download JSONL data for short meaning in All languages combined (10.7kB)

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自英語的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自英語的漢語借詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "來自英語 short (“短路”)。",
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "發瘋的,瘋狂的"
      ],
      "id": "zh-short-zh-adj-eg0GZFng",
      "raw_tags": [
        "粵語"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "粵語",
        "粵拼"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sot¹ / sok¹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "粵語",
        "標準粵語,廣州–香港話",
        "粵拼"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sot¹ / sok¹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "粵語",
        "標準粵語,廣州–香港話",
        "耶魯粵拼"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sōt / sōk"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "粵語",
        "標準粵語,廣州–香港話",
        "廣州話拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sot⁷ / sok⁷"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "粵語",
        "標準粵語,廣州–香港話",
        "廣東拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sod¹ / sog¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɔːt̚⁵/, /sɔːk̚⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "粵語",
        "標準粵語,廣州–香港話",
        "國際音標"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "short"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "來自英語 short (“短路”)。",
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "發瘋"
      ],
      "id": "zh-short-zh-verb-PVyTkrgU",
      "raw_tags": [
        "粵語",
        "指人"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "故障"
      ],
      "id": "zh-short-zh-verb-WgzGwEd2",
      "raw_tags": [
        "粵語",
        "指電器"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "短路"
      ],
      "id": "zh-short-zh-verb-u~BA6SOc",
      "raw_tags": [
        "粵語",
        "電氣工程"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "short"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "來自原始印歐語詞根*(s)ker- (切)的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古英語紅鏈",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古英語紅鏈/m",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始印歐語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始日耳曼語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始西日耳曼語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自古英語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自原始印歐語的英語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自原始日耳曼語的英語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自原始西日耳曼語的英語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自古英語的英語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語同源對似詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "來自中古英語 schort, short,來自古英語 sċeort、sċort (“短”),來自原始西日耳曼語 *skurt,來自原始日耳曼語 *skurtaz (“短”),來自原始印歐語 *(s)ker-。\n與shirt、skirt、curt、低地蘇格蘭語 short、schort (“短”), 法語 court, 荷蘭語 kort, 德語 kurz, 古高地德語 scurz (“短”)(中古高地德語 schurz)、古諾爾斯語 skorta (“缺乏”)(丹麥語 skorte)、阿爾巴尼亞語 shkurt (“短、簡短”)、拉丁語 curtus (“縮短的、不完整”), 原始斯拉夫語 *kortъkъ同源。curt的同源對似詞。更多请参见shirt。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "shorter",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shortest",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "短"
      ],
      "id": "zh-short-en-adj-TKjU93V0"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "enpr": "shôrt"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃɔːt/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-short.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7a/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-short.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-short.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7a/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-short.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-short.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音頻(标准英式)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-short.wav"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃɔɹt/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-short.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/En-us-short.ogg/En-us-short.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-us-short.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音頻(通用美式)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃɑɹt]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃoːt/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-au-short.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e0/En-au-short.ogg/En-au-short.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-au-short.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音頻(澳式)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "short"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自拉丁語的阿爾巴尼亞語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自通俗拉丁語的阿爾巴尼亞語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自拉丁語的阿爾巴尼亞語借詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自通俗拉丁語的阿爾巴尼亞語借詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "阿爾巴尼亞語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "阿爾巴尼亞語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "阿爾巴尼亞語陽性名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "經由通俗拉丁語,源自拉丁語 sors, sortem。",
  "lang": "阿爾巴尼亞語",
  "lang_code": "sq",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "抽籤"
      ],
      "id": "zh-short-sq-noun-9hoQPbwK"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "抽獎"
      ],
      "id": "zh-short-sq-noun-Aze92Cla"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "short"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "法語可數名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "法語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "法語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "法語陽性名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自英語的法語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自英語的法語借詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自英語 shorts。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "shorts",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "法語",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Avec un pantalon, j’ai moins froid aux jambes qu’avec un short.",
          "translation": "我套著外褲,兩腿就不像穿著短褲一樣那麼冷。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "短褲"
      ],
      "id": "zh-short-fr-noun-fWzHRwrD"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Fr-short.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d0/Fr-short.ogg/Fr-short.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-short.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "audio"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "short"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "意大利語可數名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "意大利語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "意大利語無屈折名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "意大利語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "意大利語陽性名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自英語的意大利語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自英語的意大利語借詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "來自英語 short。",
  "lang": "意大利語",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "raw_tags": [
    "無屈折"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "短片"
      ],
      "id": "zh-short-it-noun-Sq30vL9t"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "short"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "中古英語形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "中古英語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "中古英語",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "schort"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "schort的另一種寫法"
      ],
      "id": "zh-short-enm-adj-q6AyFTES",
      "tags": [
        "alt-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "short"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自英語的葡萄牙語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自英語的葡萄牙語借詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自英語的葡萄牙語非同化借詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "葡萄牙語可數名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "葡萄牙語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "葡萄牙語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "葡萄牙語陽性名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "非同化借詞,源自英語 shorts。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "shorts",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "葡萄牙語",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "短褲"
      ],
      "id": "zh-short-pt-noun-fWzHRwrD"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃɔh.t͡ʃi/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "短褲",
      "word": "calção"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "short"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自英語的西班牙語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自英語的西班牙語借詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自英語的西班牙語非同化借詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "西班牙語可數名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "西班牙語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "西班牙語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "西班牙語陽性名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "非同化借詞,源自英語 shorts。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "shorts",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "西班牙語",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "notes": [
    "根據西班牙皇家學院 (RAE) 的規定,來自外語的非同化借詞,應當以斜體拉丁字母印刷;當手寫或無法使用斜體時,可用引號括起。不過實際使用時,並不一定遵循這種規則。"
  ],
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "短褲"
      ],
      "id": "zh-short-es-noun-fWzHRwrD"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "short"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "中古英語形容詞",
    "中古英語詞元"
  ],
  "lang": "中古英語",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "schort"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "schort的另一種寫法"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "short"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "意大利語可數名詞",
    "意大利語名詞",
    "意大利語無屈折名詞",
    "意大利語詞元",
    "意大利語陽性名詞",
    "派生自英語的意大利語詞",
    "源自英語的意大利語借詞"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "來自英語 short。",
  "lang": "意大利語",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "raw_tags": [
    "無屈折"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "短片"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "short"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "法語可數名詞",
    "法語名詞",
    "法語詞元",
    "法語陽性名詞",
    "派生自英語的法語詞",
    "源自英語的法語借詞"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自英語 shorts。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "shorts",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "法語",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Avec un pantalon, j’ai moins froid aux jambes qu’avec un short.",
          "translation": "我套著外褲,兩腿就不像穿著短褲一樣那麼冷。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "短褲"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Fr-short.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d0/Fr-short.ogg/Fr-short.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-short.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "audio"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "short"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "派生自英語的漢語詞",
    "源自英語的漢語借詞",
    "漢語形容詞",
    "漢語詞元"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "來自英語 short (“短路”)。",
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "發瘋的,瘋狂的"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "粵語"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "粵語",
        "粵拼"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sot¹ / sok¹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "粵語",
        "標準粵語,廣州–香港話",
        "粵拼"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sot¹ / sok¹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "粵語",
        "標準粵語,廣州–香港話",
        "耶魯粵拼"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sōt / sōk"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "粵語",
        "標準粵語,廣州–香港話",
        "廣州話拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sot⁷ / sok⁷"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "粵語",
        "標準粵語,廣州–香港話",
        "廣東拼音"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sod¹ / sog¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɔːt̚⁵/, /sɔːk̚⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "粵語",
        "標準粵語,廣州–香港話",
        "國際音標"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "short"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "漢語動詞",
    "漢語詞元"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "來自英語 short (“短路”)。",
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "發瘋"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "粵語",
        "指人"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "故障"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "粵語",
        "指電器"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "短路"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "粵語",
        "電氣工程"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "short"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "來自原始印歐語詞根*(s)ker- (切)的英語詞",
    "古英語紅鏈",
    "古英語紅鏈/m",
    "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
    "派生自原始印歐語的英語詞",
    "派生自原始日耳曼語的英語詞",
    "派生自原始西日耳曼語的英語詞",
    "派生自古英語的英語詞",
    "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
    "源自原始印歐語的英語繼承詞",
    "源自原始日耳曼語的英語繼承詞",
    "源自原始西日耳曼語的英語繼承詞",
    "源自古英語的英語繼承詞",
    "英語同源對似詞",
    "英語形容詞",
    "英語詞元"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "來自中古英語 schort, short,來自古英語 sċeort、sċort (“短”),來自原始西日耳曼語 *skurt,來自原始日耳曼語 *skurtaz (“短”),來自原始印歐語 *(s)ker-。\n與shirt、skirt、curt、低地蘇格蘭語 short、schort (“短”), 法語 court, 荷蘭語 kort, 德語 kurz, 古高地德語 scurz (“短”)(中古高地德語 schurz)、古諾爾斯語 skorta (“缺乏”)(丹麥語 skorte)、阿爾巴尼亞語 shkurt (“短、簡短”)、拉丁語 curtus (“縮短的、不完整”), 原始斯拉夫語 *kortъkъ同源。curt的同源對似詞。更多请参见shirt。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "shorter",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shortest",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "短"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "enpr": "shôrt"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃɔːt/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-short.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7a/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-short.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-short.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7a/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-short.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-short.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音頻(标准英式)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-short.wav"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃɔɹt/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-short.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/En-us-short.ogg/En-us-short.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-us-short.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音頻(通用美式)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃɑɹt]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃoːt/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-au-short.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e0/En-au-short.ogg/En-au-short.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-au-short.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音頻(澳式)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "short"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "派生自英語的葡萄牙語詞",
    "源自英語的葡萄牙語借詞",
    "源自英語的葡萄牙語非同化借詞",
    "葡萄牙語可數名詞",
    "葡萄牙語名詞",
    "葡萄牙語詞元",
    "葡萄牙語陽性名詞"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "非同化借詞,源自英語 shorts。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "shorts",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "葡萄牙語",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "短褲"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃɔh.t͡ʃi/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "短褲",
      "word": "calção"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "short"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "派生自英語的西班牙語詞",
    "源自英語的西班牙語借詞",
    "源自英語的西班牙語非同化借詞",
    "西班牙語可數名詞",
    "西班牙語名詞",
    "西班牙語詞元",
    "西班牙語陽性名詞"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "非同化借詞,源自英語 shorts。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "shorts",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "西班牙語",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "notes": [
    "根據西班牙皇家學院 (RAE) 的規定,來自外語的非同化借詞,應當以斜體拉丁字母印刷;當手寫或無法使用斜體時,可用引號括起。不過實際使用時,並不一定遵循這種規則。"
  ],
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "短褲"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "short"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "派生自拉丁語的阿爾巴尼亞語詞",
    "派生自通俗拉丁語的阿爾巴尼亞語詞",
    "源自拉丁語的阿爾巴尼亞語借詞",
    "源自通俗拉丁語的阿爾巴尼亞語借詞",
    "阿爾巴尼亞語名詞",
    "阿爾巴尼亞語詞元",
    "阿爾巴尼亞語陽性名詞"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "經由通俗拉丁語,源自拉丁語 sors, sortem。",
  "lang": "阿爾巴尼亞語",
  "lang_code": "sq",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "抽籤"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "抽獎"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "short"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "short"
  ],
  "section": "漢語",
  "subsection": "讀音",
  "title": "short",
  "trace": "started on line 16, detected on line 16"
}

{
  "called_from": "extractor/zh/page/parse_section/192",
  "msg": "Unhandled subtitle: 異體",
  "path": [
    "short"
  ],
  "section": "葡萄牙語",
  "subsection": "異體",
  "title": "short",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-27 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (0f7b3ac and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.