"short" meaning in 英語

See short in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ʃɔːt/, /ʃɔɹt/, [ʃɑɹt], /ʃoːt/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-short.wav , En-us-short.ogg , En-au-short.ogg Forms: shorter [comparative], shortest [superlative]
enPR: shôrt Etymology: 來自中古英語 schort, short,來自古英語 sċeort、sċort (“短”),來自原始西日耳曼語 *skurt,來自原始日耳曼語 *skurtaz (“短”),來自原始印歐語 *(s)ker-。 與shirt、skirt、curt、低地蘇格蘭語 short、schort (“短”), 法語 court, 荷蘭語 kort, 德語 kurz, 古高地德語 scurz (“短”)(中古高地德語 schurz)、古諾爾斯語 skorta (“缺乏”)(丹麥語 skorte)、阿爾巴尼亞語 shkurt (“短、簡短”)、拉丁語 curtus (“縮短的、不完整”), 原始斯拉夫語 *kortъkъ同源。curt 的同源對似詞。更多请参见shirt。
  1. Sense id: zh-short-en-adj-TKjU93V0
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "來自原始印歐語詞根*(s)ker- (切)的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古英語紅鏈",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古英語紅鏈/m",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有8個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始印歐語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始日耳曼語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始西日耳曼語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自古英語的英語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自原始印歐語的英語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自原始日耳曼語的英語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自原始西日耳曼語的英語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自古英語的英語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語同源對似詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "來自中古英語 schort, short,來自古英語 sċeort、sċort (“短”),來自原始西日耳曼語 *skurt,來自原始日耳曼語 *skurtaz (“短”),來自原始印歐語 *(s)ker-。\n與shirt、skirt、curt、低地蘇格蘭語 short、schort (“短”), 法語 court, 荷蘭語 kort, 德語 kurz, 古高地德語 scurz (“短”)(中古高地德語 schurz)、古諾爾斯語 skorta (“缺乏”)(丹麥語 skorte)、阿爾巴尼亞語 shkurt (“短、簡短”)、拉丁語 curtus (“縮短的、不完整”), 原始斯拉夫語 *kortъkъ同源。curt 的同源對似詞。更多请参见shirt。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "shorter",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shortest",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "短"
      ],
      "id": "zh-short-en-adj-TKjU93V0"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "enpr": "shôrt"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃɔːt/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-short.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7a/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-short.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-short.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7a/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-short.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-short.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音頻(标准英式)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-short.wav"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃɔɹt/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-short.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/En-us-short.ogg/En-us-short.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-us-short.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音頻(通用美式)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃɑɹt]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃoːt/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-au-short.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e0/En-au-short.ogg/En-au-short.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-au-short.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音頻(澳式)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "short"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "來自原始印歐語詞根*(s)ker- (切)的英語詞",
    "古英語紅鏈",
    "古英語紅鏈/m",
    "有8個詞條的頁面",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
    "派生自原始印歐語的英語詞",
    "派生自原始日耳曼語的英語詞",
    "派生自原始西日耳曼語的英語詞",
    "派生自古英語的英語詞",
    "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
    "源自原始印歐語的英語繼承詞",
    "源自原始日耳曼語的英語繼承詞",
    "源自原始西日耳曼語的英語繼承詞",
    "源自古英語的英語繼承詞",
    "英語同源對似詞",
    "英語形容詞",
    "英語詞元"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "來自中古英語 schort, short,來自古英語 sċeort、sċort (“短”),來自原始西日耳曼語 *skurt,來自原始日耳曼語 *skurtaz (“短”),來自原始印歐語 *(s)ker-。\n與shirt、skirt、curt、低地蘇格蘭語 short、schort (“短”), 法語 court, 荷蘭語 kort, 德語 kurz, 古高地德語 scurz (“短”)(中古高地德語 schurz)、古諾爾斯語 skorta (“缺乏”)(丹麥語 skorte)、阿爾巴尼亞語 shkurt (“短、簡短”)、拉丁語 curtus (“縮短的、不完整”), 原始斯拉夫語 *kortъkъ同源。curt 的同源對似詞。更多请参见shirt。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "shorter",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shortest",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "短"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "enpr": "shôrt"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃɔːt/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-short.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7a/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-short.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-short.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7a/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-short.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-short.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音頻(标准英式)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-short.wav"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃɔɹt/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-short.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/En-us-short.ogg/En-us-short.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-us-short.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音頻(通用美式)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃɑɹt]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃoːt/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-au-short.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e0/En-au-short.ogg/En-au-short.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-au-short.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音頻(澳式)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "short"
}

Download raw JSONL data for short meaning in 英語 (2.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 英語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.