See senile on Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "juvenile"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有6個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古法語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始印歐語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古法語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自拉丁語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自法語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自法語的英語借詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 年齡",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "1660年代借自法語 sénile，來自中古法語 senile，來自古法語 senile，來自拉丁語 senīlis (“屬於或與老年有關的”)，來自senex (“老人”)，源自原始印歐語 *sénos (“老的”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more senile",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most senile",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "形容詞",
"related": [
{
"word": "senate"
},
{
"word": "senator"
},
{
"word": "senescence"
},
{
"word": "senior"
},
{
"word": "seniority"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有引文的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語引文翻譯請求",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2013 May-June, Charles T. Ambrose, “Alzheimer’s Disease”, 出自 American Scientist, 第 101 卷, 第 3 期，第 200 頁:",
"text": "Similar studies of rats have employed four different intracranial resorbable, slow sustained release systems— […]. Such a slow-release device containing angiogenic factors could be placed on the pia mater covering the cerebral cortex and tested in persons with senile dementia in long term studies."
}
],
"glosses": [
"老年的，衰老的；老化的"
],
"id": "zh-senile-en-adj-mMMgKBB5"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有引文的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語冒犯用語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語引文翻譯請求",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2019, Colson Whitehead, The Nickel Boys, Fleet，第 183 頁:",
"text": "Her mother was senile, but they called it dementia now."
}
],
"glosses": [
"老糊塗的"
],
"id": "zh-senile-en-adj-Alfky891",
"raw_tags": [
"常冒犯"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsiːnaɪl/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-senile.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c0/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-senile.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-senile.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c0/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-senile.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-senile.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音頻 (南英格蘭)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-senile.wav"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsinaɪl/"
}
],
"word": "senile"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有6個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古法語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始印歐語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古法語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自拉丁語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自法語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自法語的英語借詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 年齡",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語可數名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "1660年代借自法語 sénile，來自中古法語 senile，來自古法語 senile，來自拉丁語 senīlis (“屬於或與老年有關的”)，來自senex (“老人”)，源自原始印歐語 *sénos (“老的”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "seniles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有引文的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 醫學",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語引文翻譯請求",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語過時用語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1979, Oscar J. Kaplan, Psychopathology of Aging，第 54 頁:",
"text": "Seniles differ markedly in their early adult intelligence level, and in their social, vocational, and educational histories."
}
],
"glosses": [
"衰老的人"
],
"id": "zh-senile-en-noun-7NRObTOj",
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"topics": [
"medicine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsiːnaɪl/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-senile.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c0/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-senile.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-senile.wav.mp3",
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"raw_tags": [
"音頻 (南英格蘭)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-senile.wav"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsinaɪl/"
}
],
"word": "senile"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "德語形容詞變格形",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "德語非詞元形式",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有6個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "德語",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "形容詞",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "senil"
}
],
"glosses": [
"senil 的屈折：",
"強變化/混合變化主格/賓格陰性單數"
],
"id": "zh-senile-de-adj-NNvYiJto",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "senil"
}
],
"glosses": [
"senil 的屈折：",
"強變化主格/賓格複數"
],
"id": "zh-senile-de-adj-YMYLEvuj",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "senil"
}
],
"glosses": [
"senil 的屈折：",
"弱變化主格任意性別單數"
],
"id": "zh-senile-de-adj-ojjU1I97",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "senil"
}
],
"glosses": [
"senil 的屈折：",
"弱變化賓格陰性/中性單數"
],
"id": "zh-senile-de-adj-IVVgmBx2",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "De-senile.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/50/De-senile.ogg/De-senile.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-senile.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Audio"
]
}
],
"word": "senile"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "意大利語形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "意大利語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有6個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自拉丁語的意大利語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "senilità"
},
{
"word": "senilmente"
}
],
"etymology_text": "來自拉丁語 senīlis。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "senili",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "意大利語",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "形容詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"衰老的"
],
"id": "zh-senile-it-adj-oyQhIc~Q"
}
],
"word": "senile"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "拉丁語形容詞變格形",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "拉丁語非詞元形式",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有6個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "拉丁語",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "形容詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "詞元形式為紅鏈的屈折",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "senīlis"
}
],
"glosses": [
"senīlis 的主格/賓格/呼格中性單數"
],
"id": "zh-senile-la-adj-Ou98kbnE",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "senile"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古法語形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古法語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有6個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自拉丁語的古法語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自拉丁語的古法語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "法語",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "sénile"
}
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自拉丁語 senīlis。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "senile",
"raw_tags": [
"斜格及主格陰性單數"
]
}
],
"lang": "古法語",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "形容詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"與老年有關的"
],
"id": "zh-senile-fro-adj-2~9XOGKN"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "senile"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有6個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "瑞典語形容詞變格形",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "瑞典語非詞元形式",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "瑞典語",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "形容詞",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "senil"
}
],
"glosses": [
"senil 的定natural masculine單數"
],
"id": "zh-senile-sv-adj--6f7ZXIa",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "senile"
}
{
"categories": [
"古法語形容詞",
"古法語詞元",
"有6個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自拉丁語的古法語詞",
"源自拉丁語的古法語繼承詞"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "法語",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "sénile"
}
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自拉丁語 senīlis。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "senile",
"raw_tags": [
"斜格及主格陰性單數"
]
}
],
"lang": "古法語",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "形容詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"與老年有關的"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "senile"
}
{
"categories": [
"德語形容詞變格形",
"德語非詞元形式",
"有6個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面"
],
"lang": "德語",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "形容詞",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "senil"
}
],
"glosses": [
"senil 的屈折：",
"強變化/混合變化主格/賓格陰性單數"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "senil"
}
],
"glosses": [
"senil 的屈折：",
"強變化主格/賓格複數"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "senil"
}
],
"glosses": [
"senil 的屈折：",
"弱變化主格任意性別單數"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "senil"
}
],
"glosses": [
"senil 的屈折：",
"弱變化賓格陰性/中性單數"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "De-senile.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/50/De-senile.ogg/De-senile.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-senile.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Audio"
]
}
],
"word": "senile"
}
{
"categories": [
"意大利語形容詞",
"意大利語詞元",
"有6個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自拉丁語的意大利語詞"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "senilità"
},
{
"word": "senilmente"
}
],
"etymology_text": "來自拉丁語 senīlis。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "senili",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "意大利語",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "形容詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"衰老的"
]
}
],
"word": "senile"
}
{
"categories": [
"拉丁語形容詞變格形",
"拉丁語非詞元形式",
"有6個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面"
],
"lang": "拉丁語",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "形容詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"詞元形式為紅鏈的屈折"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "senīlis"
}
],
"glosses": [
"senīlis 的主格/賓格/呼格中性單數"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "senile"
}
{
"categories": [
"有6個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"瑞典語形容詞變格形",
"瑞典語非詞元形式"
],
"lang": "瑞典語",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "形容詞",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "senil"
}
],
"glosses": [
"senil 的定natural masculine單數"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "senile"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "juvenile"
}
],
"categories": [
"有6個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自中古法語的英語詞",
"派生自原始印歐語的英語詞",
"派生自古法語的英語詞",
"派生自拉丁語的英語詞",
"派生自法語的英語詞",
"源自法語的英語借詞",
"英語 年齡",
"英語形容詞",
"英語詞元"
],
"etymology_text": "1660年代借自法語 sénile，來自中古法語 senile，來自古法語 senile，來自拉丁語 senīlis (“屬於或與老年有關的”)，來自senex (“老人”)，源自原始印歐語 *sénos (“老的”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more senile",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most senile",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "形容詞",
"related": [
{
"word": "senate"
},
{
"word": "senator"
},
{
"word": "senescence"
},
{
"word": "senior"
},
{
"word": "seniority"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有引文的英語詞",
"英語引文翻譯請求"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2013 May-June, Charles T. Ambrose, “Alzheimer’s Disease”, 出自 American Scientist, 第 101 卷, 第 3 期，第 200 頁:",
"text": "Similar studies of rats have employed four different intracranial resorbable, slow sustained release systems— […]. Such a slow-release device containing angiogenic factors could be placed on the pia mater covering the cerebral cortex and tested in persons with senile dementia in long term studies."
}
],
"glosses": [
"老年的，衰老的；老化的"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有引文的英語詞",
"英語冒犯用語",
"英語引文翻譯請求"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2019, Colson Whitehead, The Nickel Boys, Fleet，第 183 頁:",
"text": "Her mother was senile, but they called it dementia now."
}
],
"glosses": [
"老糊塗的"
],
"raw_tags": [
"常冒犯"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsiːnaɪl/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-senile.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c0/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-senile.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-senile.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c0/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-senile.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-senile.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音頻 (南英格蘭)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-senile.wav"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsinaɪl/"
}
],
"word": "senile"
}
{
"categories": [
"有6個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自中古法語的英語詞",
"派生自原始印歐語的英語詞",
"派生自古法語的英語詞",
"派生自拉丁語的英語詞",
"派生自法語的英語詞",
"源自法語的英語借詞",
"英語 年齡",
"英語可數名詞",
"英語名詞",
"英語詞元"
],
"etymology_text": "1660年代借自法語 sénile，來自中古法語 senile，來自古法語 senile，來自拉丁語 senīlis (“屬於或與老年有關的”)，來自senex (“老人”)，源自原始印歐語 *sénos (“老的”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "seniles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有引文的英語詞",
"英語 醫學",
"英語引文翻譯請求",
"英語過時用語"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1979, Oscar J. Kaplan, Psychopathology of Aging，第 54 頁:",
"text": "Seniles differ markedly in their early adult intelligence level, and in their social, vocational, and educational histories."
}
],
"glosses": [
"衰老的人"
],
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"topics": [
"medicine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsiːnaɪl/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-senile.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c0/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-senile.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-senile.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c0/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-senile.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-senile.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音頻 (南英格蘭)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-senile.wav"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsinaɪl/"
}
],
"word": "senile"
}
Download raw JSONL data for senile meaning in All languages combined (6.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-11 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (11b4543 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.