See ruine on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有5個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語不可數名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語可數名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "ruines",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名词",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有引文的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語引文翻譯請求",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語棄用形式",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1678, John Collinges, Several Discourses Concerning the Actual Providence of God:",
"text": "Sin in its own nature tendeth to nothing, but the ruine and eternal destruction of a Soul […]"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ruin"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ruin的棄用形式。"
],
"id": "zh-ruine-en-noun-w4LDKCRL",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"word": "ruine"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有5個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "法語可數名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "法語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "法語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "法語陰性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古法語的法語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自拉丁語的法語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自古法語的法語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自拉丁語的法語借詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "menacer ruine"
},
{
"word": "tomber en ruine"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自古法語 ruine，借自拉丁語 ruīna。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ruines",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "法语",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名词",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"废墟，残骸"
],
"id": "zh-ruine-fr-noun-1BQ8GCng"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "法語 金融",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"破产"
],
"id": "zh-ruine-fr-noun-yzSxZAYi",
"topics": [
"finance"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Fr-ruine.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/77/Fr-ruine.ogg/Fr-ruine.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-ruine.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"ruine"
]
},
{
"homophone": "ruinent"
},
{
"homophone": "ruines"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ruine"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有5個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "法語動詞變位形式",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "法語非詞元形式",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古法語的法語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自拉丁語的法語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自古法語的法語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自拉丁語的法語借詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自古法語 ruine，借自拉丁語 ruīna。",
"lang": "法语",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "动词",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ruiner"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ruiner 的屈折：",
"第一人稱/第三人稱單數現在時直陳式/虛擬式"
],
"id": "zh-ruine-fr-verb-1jjSQBw7",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ruiner"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ruiner 的屈折：",
"第二人稱單數命令式"
],
"id": "zh-ruine-fr-verb-wVBuOrga",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Fr-ruine.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/77/Fr-ruine.ogg/Fr-ruine.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-ruine.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"ruine"
]
},
{
"homophone": "ruinent"
},
{
"homophone": "ruines"
}
],
"word": "ruine"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中古英語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中古英語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有5個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "中古英语",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名词",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "ruyne"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ruyne的另一種寫法"
],
"id": "zh-ruine-enm-noun-P1CGCtNz",
"tags": [
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"word": "ruine"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古法語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古法語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古法語陰性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有5個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自拉丁語的古法語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自拉丁語的古法語借詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "中古英語",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "ruyne"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "法語",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "ruine"
}
],
"lang": "中古法語",
"lang_code": "frm",
"word": "ruyne"
}
],
"etymology_text": "借自拉丁語 ruīna。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ruines",
"raw_tags": [
"間接格複數"
]
},
{
"form": "ruine",
"tags": [
"nominative singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruines",
"tags": [
"nominative plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "古法语",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名词",
"related": [
{
"word": "ruinement"
},
{
"word": "ruiner"
},
{
"word": "ruineur"
},
{
"word": "ruineus"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"废墟，残骸"
],
"id": "zh-ruine-fro-noun-1BQ8GCng"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ruine"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有5個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "西班牙語動詞變位形式",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "西班牙語非詞元形式",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "西班牙语",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "动词",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ruinar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ruinar 的屈折：",
"第一人稱/第三人稱單數現在時虛擬式"
],
"id": "zh-ruine-es-verb-pc8xZVL2",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ruinar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ruinar 的屈折：",
"第三人稱單數命令式"
],
"id": "zh-ruine-es-verb-lCx1FmWo",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "ruine"
}
{
"categories": [
"中古英語名詞",
"中古英語詞元",
"有5個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面"
],
"lang": "中古英语",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名词",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "ruyne"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ruyne的另一種寫法"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"word": "ruine"
}
{
"categories": [
"古法語名詞",
"古法語詞元",
"古法語陰性名詞",
"有5個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自拉丁語的古法語詞",
"源自拉丁語的古法語借詞"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "中古英語",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "ruyne"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "法語",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "ruine"
}
],
"lang": "中古法語",
"lang_code": "frm",
"word": "ruyne"
}
],
"etymology_text": "借自拉丁語 ruīna。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ruines",
"raw_tags": [
"間接格複數"
]
},
{
"form": "ruine",
"tags": [
"nominative singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruines",
"tags": [
"nominative plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "古法语",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名词",
"related": [
{
"word": "ruinement"
},
{
"word": "ruiner"
},
{
"word": "ruineur"
},
{
"word": "ruineus"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"废墟，残骸"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ruine"
}
{
"categories": [
"有5個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"法語可數名詞",
"法語名詞",
"法語詞元",
"法語陰性名詞",
"派生自古法語的法語詞",
"派生自拉丁語的法語詞",
"源自古法語的法語繼承詞",
"源自拉丁語的法語借詞"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "menacer ruine"
},
{
"word": "tomber en ruine"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自古法語 ruine，借自拉丁語 ruīna。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ruines",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "法语",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名词",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"废墟，残骸"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"法語 金融"
],
"glosses": [
"破产"
],
"topics": [
"finance"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Fr-ruine.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/77/Fr-ruine.ogg/Fr-ruine.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-ruine.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"ruine"
]
},
{
"homophone": "ruinent"
},
{
"homophone": "ruines"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ruine"
}
{
"categories": [
"有5個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"法語動詞變位形式",
"法語非詞元形式",
"派生自古法語的法語詞",
"派生自拉丁語的法語詞",
"源自古法語的法語繼承詞",
"源自拉丁語的法語借詞"
],
"etymology_text": "源自古法語 ruine，借自拉丁語 ruīna。",
"lang": "法语",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "动词",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ruiner"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ruiner 的屈折：",
"第一人稱/第三人稱單數現在時直陳式/虛擬式"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ruiner"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ruiner 的屈折：",
"第二人稱單數命令式"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Fr-ruine.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/77/Fr-ruine.ogg/Fr-ruine.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-ruine.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"ruine"
]
},
{
"homophone": "ruinent"
},
{
"homophone": "ruines"
}
],
"word": "ruine"
}
{
"categories": [
"有5個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"英語不可數名詞",
"英語可數名詞",
"英語名詞",
"英語詞元"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "ruines",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名词",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有引文的英語詞",
"英語引文翻譯請求",
"英語棄用形式"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1678, John Collinges, Several Discourses Concerning the Actual Providence of God:",
"text": "Sin in its own nature tendeth to nothing, but the ruine and eternal destruction of a Soul […]"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ruin"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ruin的棄用形式。"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"word": "ruine"
}
{
"categories": [
"有5個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"西班牙語動詞變位形式",
"西班牙語非詞元形式"
],
"lang": "西班牙语",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "动词",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ruinar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ruinar 的屈折：",
"第一人稱/第三人稱單數現在時虛擬式"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ruinar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ruinar 的屈折：",
"第三人稱單數命令式"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "ruine"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ruine meaning in All languages combined (4.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-12 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (f074e77 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.