See procrastinate on Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "precrastinate"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "來自原始印歐語詞根*pro-的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生形式不詳的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始印歐語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自拉丁語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 時間",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語逆構詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "procrastination"
},
{
"word": "procrastinator"
}
],
"etymology_text": "procrastination 的逆構詞，或源自拉丁語 prōcrastinātum，prōcrastinō (“推迟到明天”)的过去分词，源自prō (“为了”) + crāstinus (“明天的”)，源自crās (“明天”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "procrastinates",
"raw_tags": [
"第三人稱單數簡單現在時"
]
},
{
"form": "procrastinating",
"raw_tags": [
"現在分詞"
]
},
{
"form": "procrastinated",
"raw_tags": [
"一般過去時及過去分詞"
]
}
],
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "动词",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語不及物動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "He procrastinated until the last minute and had to stay up all night to finish.",
"translation": "他一直拖拖拉拉到最后时刻才开始，不得不熬夜才完成。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"延迟，拖延，耽搁，磨蹭"
],
"id": "zh-procrastinate-en-verb-rDjcS83e",
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有引文的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語及物動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語引文翻譯請求",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1816, John Pickering, A vocabulary; or, Collection of words and phrases，第 4 頁:",
"text": "Hence It became manifest to the publishers of Webster, that some device must be resorted to, to induce apathy in the publick mind, and thereby procrastinate the inevitable crisis which they foresaw was approaching, the expulsion of his elementary works from our primary schools."
}
],
"glosses": [
"延迟，推迟，拖延"
],
"id": "zh-procrastinate-en-verb-Psi19jLG",
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɹəʊˈkɹæs.tɪ.neɪt/"
},
{
"enpr": "prō-krăs'tə-nāt'"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɹoʊˈkɹæs.tə.neɪt/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɹəˈkɹæs.tə.neɪt/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-procrastinate.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/77/En-us-procrastinate.ogg/En-us-procrastinate.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-procrastinate.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɹəˈkɹæs.tɪ.næɪt/"
},
{
"audio": "en-au-procrastinate.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/26/En-au-procrastinate.ogg/En-au-procrastinate.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-au-procrastinate.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "procrastine"
},
{
"sense": "不及物",
"word": "delay"
},
{
"sense": "不及物",
"word": "penelopize"
},
{
"sense": "不及物",
"word": "stall"
},
{
"sense": "及物",
"word": "delay"
},
{
"sense": "及物",
"word": "postpone"
},
{
"sense": "及物",
"word": "put off"
},
{
"sense": "及物",
"word": "stall"
}
],
"word": "procrastinate"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "意大利語動詞變位形式",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "意大利語非詞元形式",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "意大利语",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "动词",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "詞元形式為紅鏈的屈折",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "procrastinare"
}
],
"glosses": [
"procrastinare 的屈折：",
"第二人稱複數現在時直陳式"
],
"id": "zh-procrastinate-it-verb-aMpGyOHP",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "詞元形式為紅鏈的屈折",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "procrastinare"
}
],
"glosses": [
"procrastinare 的屈折：",
"第二人稱複數命令式"
],
"id": "zh-procrastinate-it-verb-zqt6PAow",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "procrastinate"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "意大利語過去分詞變格形",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "意大利語非詞元形式",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "意大利语",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "分词",
"raw_tags": [
"複"
],
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "procrastinato"
}
],
"glosses": [
"procrastinato 的陰性複數"
],
"id": "zh-procrastinate-it-verb-E0YX6dVp",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"participle"
],
"word": "procrastinate"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "拉丁語動詞變位形式",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "拉丁語非詞元形式",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "拉丁语",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "动词",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "詞元形式為紅鏈的屈折",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "prōcrāstinō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"prōcrāstinō 的第二人稱複數現在時主動態命令式"
],
"id": "zh-procrastinate-la-verb-VC4eiyct",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "procrastinate"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "西班牙語動詞變位形式",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "西班牙語非詞元形式",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "西班牙语",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "动词",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "te"
}
],
"glosses": [
"procrastinar 的第二人稱單數voseo命令式與 te 的合詞"
],
"id": "zh-procrastinate-es-verb-tjGcRB8h",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "procrastinate"
}
{
"categories": [
"意大利語動詞變位形式",
"意大利語非詞元形式",
"有4個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面"
],
"lang": "意大利语",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "动词",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"詞元形式為紅鏈的屈折"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "procrastinare"
}
],
"glosses": [
"procrastinare 的屈折：",
"第二人稱複數現在時直陳式"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"詞元形式為紅鏈的屈折"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "procrastinare"
}
],
"glosses": [
"procrastinare 的屈折：",
"第二人稱複數命令式"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "procrastinate"
}
{
"categories": [
"意大利語過去分詞變格形",
"意大利語非詞元形式",
"有4個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面"
],
"lang": "意大利语",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "分词",
"raw_tags": [
"複"
],
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "procrastinato"
}
],
"glosses": [
"procrastinato 的陰性複數"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"participle"
],
"word": "procrastinate"
}
{
"categories": [
"拉丁語動詞變位形式",
"拉丁語非詞元形式",
"有4個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面"
],
"lang": "拉丁语",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "动词",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"詞元形式為紅鏈的屈折"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "prōcrāstinō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"prōcrāstinō 的第二人稱複數現在時主動態命令式"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "procrastinate"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "precrastinate"
}
],
"categories": [
"來自原始印歐語詞根*pro-的英語詞",
"有4個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生形式不詳的英語詞",
"派生自原始印歐語的英語詞",
"派生自拉丁語的英語詞",
"英語 時間",
"英語動詞",
"英語詞元",
"英語逆構詞"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "procrastination"
},
{
"word": "procrastinator"
}
],
"etymology_text": "procrastination 的逆構詞，或源自拉丁語 prōcrastinātum，prōcrastinō (“推迟到明天”)的过去分词，源自prō (“为了”) + crāstinus (“明天的”)，源自crās (“明天”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "procrastinates",
"raw_tags": [
"第三人稱單數簡單現在時"
]
},
{
"form": "procrastinating",
"raw_tags": [
"現在分詞"
]
},
{
"form": "procrastinated",
"raw_tags": [
"一般過去時及過去分詞"
]
}
],
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "动词",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的英語詞",
"英語不及物動詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "He procrastinated until the last minute and had to stay up all night to finish.",
"translation": "他一直拖拖拉拉到最后时刻才开始，不得不熬夜才完成。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"延迟，拖延，耽搁，磨蹭"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有引文的英語詞",
"英語及物動詞",
"英語引文翻譯請求"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1816, John Pickering, A vocabulary; or, Collection of words and phrases，第 4 頁:",
"text": "Hence It became manifest to the publishers of Webster, that some device must be resorted to, to induce apathy in the publick mind, and thereby procrastinate the inevitable crisis which they foresaw was approaching, the expulsion of his elementary works from our primary schools."
}
],
"glosses": [
"延迟，推迟，拖延"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɹəʊˈkɹæs.tɪ.neɪt/"
},
{
"enpr": "prō-krăs'tə-nāt'"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɹoʊˈkɹæs.tə.neɪt/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɹəˈkɹæs.tə.neɪt/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-procrastinate.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/77/En-us-procrastinate.ogg/En-us-procrastinate.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-procrastinate.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɹəˈkɹæs.tɪ.næɪt/"
},
{
"audio": "en-au-procrastinate.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/26/En-au-procrastinate.ogg/En-au-procrastinate.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-au-procrastinate.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "procrastine"
},
{
"sense": "不及物",
"word": "delay"
},
{
"sense": "不及物",
"word": "penelopize"
},
{
"sense": "不及物",
"word": "stall"
},
{
"sense": "及物",
"word": "delay"
},
{
"sense": "及物",
"word": "postpone"
},
{
"sense": "及物",
"word": "put off"
},
{
"sense": "及物",
"word": "stall"
}
],
"word": "procrastinate"
}
{
"categories": [
"有4個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"西班牙語動詞變位形式",
"西班牙語非詞元形式"
],
"lang": "西班牙语",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "动词",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "te"
}
],
"glosses": [
"procrastinar 的第二人稱單數voseo命令式與 te 的合詞"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "procrastinate"
}
Download raw JSONL data for procrastinate meaning in All languages combined (4.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.