See perihelium on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "來自原始印歐語詞根*per-的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "來自原始印歐語詞根*sóh₂wl̥的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "原始印歐語紅鏈",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "原始印歐語紅鏈/l",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古希臘語紅鏈",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古希臘語紅鏈/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始印歐語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古希臘語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自晚期拉丁語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自晚期拉丁語的英語借詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "缺少作者和編輯參數的參考模板",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語可數名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "複數不規則的英語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "原始印歐語詞\n *sóh₂wl̥\n借自晚期拉丁語 perihelium，源自古希臘語 περί- (perí-)（περι- (peri-, “在……的附近、周圍”)的異體，最终源自原始印歐語 *per- (“在……的前面；第一”)）+ ἥλιος (hḗlios, “太陽”)（最終源自原始印歐語 *sóh₂wl̥ (“太陽”)或前希臘時期的一種底層語言），仿照 perigeum (“绕地球轨道上最靠近地球的点，近地点”) 所造。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "perihelia",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有棄用詞義的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 天文學",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "perihelion"
}
],
"glosses": [
"perihelion之同義詞 （17–18世紀）"
],
"id": "zh-perihelium-en-noun-UQ8Ww2YQ",
"tags": [
"form-of",
"obsolete"
],
"topics": [
"astronomy"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌpɛ.ɹɪˈhiː.lɪ.əm/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌpɛ.ɹəˈhi.lɪ.əm/"
}
],
"word": "perihelium"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense": "近日點",
"word": "aphelium"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "含有前綴peri-的荷蘭語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有拉丁語複數的荷蘭語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古希臘語的荷蘭語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自新拉丁語的荷蘭語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "荷蘭語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "荷蘭語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自古希臘語 περί (perí, “大約，靠近”) + 新拉丁語 helium，源自古希臘語 ἥλιος (hḗlios, “太陽”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "perihelia",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "荷蘭語",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "荷蘭語 天文學",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"近日點"
],
"id": "zh-perihelium-nl-noun-Z0-Th-22",
"topics": [
"astronomy"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Nl-perihelium.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/49/Nl-perihelium.ogg/Nl-perihelium.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Nl-perihelium.ogg"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "perihelium"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense": "近日點",
"word": "aphelium"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "書面挪威語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "書面挪威語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "periheliet",
"tags": [
"definite singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perihelier",
"tags": [
"indefinite plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perihelia",
"tags": [
"definite plural"
]
},
{
"form": "periheliene",
"tags": [
"definite plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "書面挪威語",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "書面挪威語 天文學",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"近日點"
],
"id": "zh-perihelium-nb-noun-Z0-Th-22",
"topics": [
"astronomy"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "perihelium"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense": "近日點",
"word": "aphelium"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "新挪威語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "新挪威語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "periheliet",
"tags": [
"definite singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perihelium",
"tags": [
"indefinite plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perihelia",
"tags": [
"definite plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "新挪威語",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "新挪威語 天文學",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"近日點"
],
"id": "zh-perihelium-nn-noun-Z0-Th-22",
"topics": [
"astronomy"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "perihelium"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense": "近日點",
"word": "aphelium"
}
],
"categories": [
"新挪威語名詞",
"新挪威語詞元",
"有4個詞條的頁面"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "periheliet",
"tags": [
"definite singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perihelium",
"tags": [
"indefinite plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perihelia",
"tags": [
"definite plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "新挪威語",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"新挪威語 天文學"
],
"glosses": [
"近日點"
],
"topics": [
"astronomy"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "perihelium"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense": "近日點",
"word": "aphelium"
}
],
"categories": [
"書面挪威語名詞",
"書面挪威語詞元",
"有4個詞條的頁面"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "periheliet",
"tags": [
"definite singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perihelier",
"tags": [
"indefinite plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perihelia",
"tags": [
"definite plural"
]
},
{
"form": "periheliene",
"tags": [
"definite plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "書面挪威語",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"書面挪威語 天文學"
],
"glosses": [
"近日點"
],
"topics": [
"astronomy"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "perihelium"
}
{
"categories": [
"來自原始印歐語詞根*per-的英語詞",
"來自原始印歐語詞根*sóh₂wl̥的英語詞",
"原始印歐語紅鏈",
"原始印歐語紅鏈/l",
"古希臘語紅鏈",
"古希臘語紅鏈/m",
"有4個詞條的頁面",
"派生自原始印歐語的英語詞",
"派生自古希臘語的英語詞",
"派生自晚期拉丁語的英語詞",
"源自晚期拉丁語的英語借詞",
"缺少作者和編輯參數的參考模板",
"英語可數名詞",
"英語名詞",
"英語詞元",
"複數不規則的英語名詞"
],
"etymology_text": "原始印歐語詞\n *sóh₂wl̥\n借自晚期拉丁語 perihelium，源自古希臘語 περί- (perí-)（περι- (peri-, “在……的附近、周圍”)的異體，最终源自原始印歐語 *per- (“在……的前面；第一”)）+ ἥλιος (hḗlios, “太陽”)（最終源自原始印歐語 *sóh₂wl̥ (“太陽”)或前希臘時期的一種底層語言），仿照 perigeum (“绕地球轨道上最靠近地球的点，近地点”) 所造。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "perihelia",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有棄用詞義的英語詞",
"英語 天文學"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "perihelion"
}
],
"glosses": [
"perihelion之同義詞 （17–18世紀）"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"obsolete"
],
"topics": [
"astronomy"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌpɛ.ɹɪˈhiː.lɪ.əm/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌpɛ.ɹəˈhi.lɪ.əm/"
}
],
"word": "perihelium"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense": "近日點",
"word": "aphelium"
}
],
"categories": [
"含有前綴peri-的荷蘭語詞",
"有4個詞條的頁面",
"有拉丁語複數的荷蘭語名詞",
"派生自古希臘語的荷蘭語詞",
"派生自新拉丁語的荷蘭語詞",
"荷蘭語名詞",
"荷蘭語詞元"
],
"etymology_text": "源自古希臘語 περί (perí, “大約，靠近”) + 新拉丁語 helium，源自古希臘語 ἥλιος (hḗlios, “太陽”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "perihelia",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "荷蘭語",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"荷蘭語 天文學"
],
"glosses": [
"近日點"
],
"topics": [
"astronomy"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Nl-perihelium.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/49/Nl-perihelium.ogg/Nl-perihelium.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Nl-perihelium.ogg"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "perihelium"
}
Download raw JSONL data for perihelium meaning in All languages combined (3.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-27 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (3f344ef and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.