See olmak on Wiktionary
{ "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "古安納托利亞土耳其語詞原生文字請求", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "土耳其語動詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "土耳其語詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有1個詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自原始突厥語的土耳其語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自古安納托利亞土耳其語的土耳其語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自鄂圖曼土耳其語的土耳其語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "源自原始突厥語的土耳其語繼承詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "源自古安納托利亞土耳其語的土耳其語繼承詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "源自鄂圖曼土耳其語的土耳其語繼承詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "olgu" }, { "word": "olay" }, { "word": "olağan" } ], "etymology_text": "源自鄂圖曼土耳其語 اولمق (olmak, “存在,是,成為,發生,成熟”),源自古安納托利亞土耳其語 [需要文字] (ol-), [需要文字] (bol-, “成為”),源自原始突厥語 *bōl- (“成為”)。16世紀前多用 bolmak 的形式,和 olmak 並存。這兩種寫法的關係不太清楚;Dybo 認為有 o- 的詞可能有不同的詞根(參見oturmak)。另外一方面,這種變體的地理分佈和 *b- > v- 的變化吻合(參見土耳其語 var (“有,存在”),或vermek (“給”)),所以可能是發生了 *bol- > *vol- > ol- 的變化。", "forms": [ { "form": "olur", "raw_tags": [ "第三人稱單數簡單現在時" ] } ], "lang": "土耳其語", "lang_code": "tr", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "土耳其語不及物動詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "成為" ], "id": "zh-olmak-tr-verb-nSrEUcRp", "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "glosses": [ "發生" ], "id": "zh-olmak-tr-verb-4RGaP~oW" }, { "glosses": [ "在" ], "id": "zh-olmak-tr-verb-EkBKC2OB" }, { "glosses": [ "擁有" ], "id": "zh-olmak-tr-verb-SNnCWT8H", "raw_tags": [ "賓語 + 所有格標誌" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "土耳其語 時間", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "流逝" ], "id": "zh-olmak-tr-verb-264Vr4G7", "raw_tags": [ "時間" ] }, { "glosses": [ "可以" ], "id": "zh-olmak-tr-verb-DvXIb6uU" }, { "glosses": [ "可能" ], "id": "zh-olmak-tr-verb-s9EIU7fB" }, { "glosses": [ "成熟" ], "id": "zh-olmak-tr-verb-FhOQS~rN" }, { "glosses": [ "(食物)煮熟" ], "id": "zh-olmak-tr-verb-I64PfuaZ" }, { "glosses": [ "(衣物)合身" ], "id": "zh-olmak-tr-verb-5S2XFJgD", "raw_tags": [ "+ 與格" ] }, { "glosses": [ "失去" ], "id": "zh-olmak-tr-verb-lBHinm1E", "raw_tags": [ "+ 奪格" ] }, { "glosses": [ "經受,遭受" ], "id": "zh-olmak-tr-verb-HZo~pa4t" } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[oɫˈmak]" } ], "word": "olmak" }
{ "categories": [ "古安納托利亞土耳其語詞原生文字請求", "土耳其語動詞", "土耳其語詞元", "有1個詞條的頁面", "派生自原始突厥語的土耳其語詞", "派生自古安納托利亞土耳其語的土耳其語詞", "派生自鄂圖曼土耳其語的土耳其語詞", "源自原始突厥語的土耳其語繼承詞", "源自古安納托利亞土耳其語的土耳其語繼承詞", "源自鄂圖曼土耳其語的土耳其語繼承詞" ], "derived": [ { "word": "olgu" }, { "word": "olay" }, { "word": "olağan" } ], "etymology_text": "源自鄂圖曼土耳其語 اولمق (olmak, “存在,是,成為,發生,成熟”),源自古安納托利亞土耳其語 [需要文字] (ol-), [需要文字] (bol-, “成為”),源自原始突厥語 *bōl- (“成為”)。16世紀前多用 bolmak 的形式,和 olmak 並存。這兩種寫法的關係不太清楚;Dybo 認為有 o- 的詞可能有不同的詞根(參見oturmak)。另外一方面,這種變體的地理分佈和 *b- > v- 的變化吻合(參見土耳其語 var (“有,存在”),或vermek (“給”)),所以可能是發生了 *bol- > *vol- > ol- 的變化。", "forms": [ { "form": "olur", "raw_tags": [ "第三人稱單數簡單現在時" ] } ], "lang": "土耳其語", "lang_code": "tr", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "土耳其語不及物動詞" ], "glosses": [ "成為" ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "glosses": [ "發生" ] }, { "glosses": [ "在" ] }, { "glosses": [ "擁有" ], "raw_tags": [ "賓語 + 所有格標誌" ] }, { "categories": [ "土耳其語 時間" ], "glosses": [ "流逝" ], "raw_tags": [ "時間" ] }, { "glosses": [ "可以" ] }, { "glosses": [ "可能" ] }, { "glosses": [ "成熟" ] }, { "glosses": [ "(食物)煮熟" ] }, { "glosses": [ "(衣物)合身" ], "raw_tags": [ "+ 與格" ] }, { "glosses": [ "失去" ], "raw_tags": [ "+ 奪格" ] }, { "glosses": [ "經受,遭受" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[oɫˈmak]" } ], "word": "olmak" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-05 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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