See obstinate on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "來自原始印歐語詞根*steh₂-的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始印歐語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自拉丁語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 人格",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語同源對似詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "obstinacy"
},
{
"word": "obstinately"
},
{
"word": "obstinateness"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自中古英語 obstinate、obstinat，源自拉丁語 obstinātus，obstinō (“下定决心”)的过去分词，源自ob (“前”) + *stinare，源自stare (“站”)。ostinato 的同源對似詞。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more obstinate",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most obstinate",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "形容词",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有引文的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語引文翻譯請求",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1686, Montaigne, 譯者 Charles Cotton, That men are justly punished for being obstinate in the defence of a fort that is not in reason to be defended:",
"text": "From this consideration it is that we have derived the custom, in times of war, to punish […] those who are obstinate to defend a place that by the rules of war is not tenable […]"
},
{
"ref": "1847 January – 1848 July, William Makepeace Thackeray, 章號 21, 出自 Vanity Fair. A Novel without a Hero, London: Bradbury and Evans, […], 出版於 1848, →OCLC:",
"text": "[…] the junior Osborne was quite as obstinate as the senior: when he wanted a thing, quite as firm in his resolution to get it; and quite as violent when angered, as his father in his most stern moments"
}
],
"glosses": [
"坚持不懈的，坚定不移的"
],
"id": "zh-obstinate-en-adj-pGBIC1WS"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1925-29, Mahadev Desai (translator), M.K. Gandhi, The Story of My Experiments with Truth, Part IV, Chapter XXIX,",
"text": "Now it happened that Kasturbai […] had again begun getting haemorrhage, and the malady seemed to be obstinate."
}
],
"glosses": [
"牢固的，难以移动的，顽固的；棘手的"
],
"id": "zh-obstinate-en-adj-a6ltk-pE",
"raw_tags": [
"指不动的事物"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"表情坚定的"
],
"id": "zh-obstinate-en-adj-~vylaOEb",
"raw_tags": [
"指面部"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɒb.stɪ.nət/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɒb.stɪ.nɪt/"
},
{
"enpr": "äb'stənət",
"raw_tags": [
"美國"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑb.stə.nət/",
"raw_tags": [
"美國"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑb.stə.nɪt/",
"raw_tags": [
"美國"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-obstinate.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e8/En-us-obstinate.ogg/En-us-obstinate.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-obstinate.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"（美国）音频"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "obstinant"
},
{
"sense": "坚持不懈",
"word": "bloody-minded"
},
{
"sense": "坚持不懈",
"word": "persistent"
},
{
"sense": "坚持不懈",
"word": "stubborn"
},
{
"sense": "坚持不懈",
"word": "pertinacious"
},
{
"sense": "坚持不懈",
"word": "Thesaurus:obstinate"
},
{
"sense": "稳固",
"word": "persistent"
},
{
"sense": "稳固",
"word": "unrelenting"
},
{
"sense": "稳固",
"word": "inexorable"
}
],
"word": "obstinate"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "拉丁語副詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "拉丁語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "obstinātius",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "obstinātissimē",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"lang": "拉丁语",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adv",
"pos_title": "副词",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"坚持不懈地"
],
"id": "zh-obstinate-la-adv-ah628gXZ"
}
],
"word": "obstinate"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "拉丁語分詞變格形",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "拉丁語非詞元形式",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "拉丁语",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "分词",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "詞元形式為紅鏈的屈折",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "obstinātus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"obstinātus 的呼格陽性單數"
],
"id": "zh-obstinate-la-verb-NVKDB-nf",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"participle"
],
"word": "obstinate"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "西班牙語動詞變位形式",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "西班牙語非詞元形式",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "西班牙语",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "动词",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "te"
}
],
"glosses": [
"obstinar 的第二人稱單數voseo命令式與 te 的合詞"
],
"id": "zh-obstinate-es-verb-FEuLgpss",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "obstinate"
}
{
"categories": [
"拉丁語副詞",
"拉丁語詞元",
"有3個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "obstinātius",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "obstinātissimē",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"lang": "拉丁语",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adv",
"pos_title": "副词",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"坚持不懈地"
]
}
],
"word": "obstinate"
}
{
"categories": [
"拉丁語分詞變格形",
"拉丁語非詞元形式",
"有3個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面"
],
"lang": "拉丁语",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "分词",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"詞元形式為紅鏈的屈折"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "obstinātus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"obstinātus 的呼格陽性單數"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"participle"
],
"word": "obstinate"
}
{
"categories": [
"來自原始印歐語詞根*steh₂-的英語詞",
"有3個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自中古英語的英語詞",
"派生自原始印歐語的英語詞",
"派生自拉丁語的英語詞",
"源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
"英語 人格",
"英語同源對似詞",
"英語形容詞",
"英語詞元"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "obstinacy"
},
{
"word": "obstinately"
},
{
"word": "obstinateness"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自中古英語 obstinate、obstinat，源自拉丁語 obstinātus，obstinō (“下定决心”)的过去分词，源自ob (“前”) + *stinare，源自stare (“站”)。ostinato 的同源對似詞。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more obstinate",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most obstinate",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "形容词",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有引文的英語詞",
"英語引文翻譯請求"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1686, Montaigne, 譯者 Charles Cotton, That men are justly punished for being obstinate in the defence of a fort that is not in reason to be defended:",
"text": "From this consideration it is that we have derived the custom, in times of war, to punish […] those who are obstinate to defend a place that by the rules of war is not tenable […]"
},
{
"ref": "1847 January – 1848 July, William Makepeace Thackeray, 章號 21, 出自 Vanity Fair. A Novel without a Hero, London: Bradbury and Evans, […], 出版於 1848, →OCLC:",
"text": "[…] the junior Osborne was quite as obstinate as the senior: when he wanted a thing, quite as firm in his resolution to get it; and quite as violent when angered, as his father in his most stern moments"
}
],
"glosses": [
"坚持不懈的，坚定不移的"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1925-29, Mahadev Desai (translator), M.K. Gandhi, The Story of My Experiments with Truth, Part IV, Chapter XXIX,",
"text": "Now it happened that Kasturbai […] had again begun getting haemorrhage, and the malady seemed to be obstinate."
}
],
"glosses": [
"牢固的，难以移动的，顽固的；棘手的"
],
"raw_tags": [
"指不动的事物"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"表情坚定的"
],
"raw_tags": [
"指面部"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɒb.stɪ.nət/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɒb.stɪ.nɪt/"
},
{
"enpr": "äb'stənət",
"raw_tags": [
"美國"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑb.stə.nət/",
"raw_tags": [
"美國"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑb.stə.nɪt/",
"raw_tags": [
"美國"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-obstinate.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e8/En-us-obstinate.ogg/En-us-obstinate.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-obstinate.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"（美国）音频"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "obstinant"
},
{
"sense": "坚持不懈",
"word": "bloody-minded"
},
{
"sense": "坚持不懈",
"word": "persistent"
},
{
"sense": "坚持不懈",
"word": "stubborn"
},
{
"sense": "坚持不懈",
"word": "pertinacious"
},
{
"sense": "坚持不懈",
"word": "Thesaurus:obstinate"
},
{
"sense": "稳固",
"word": "persistent"
},
{
"sense": "稳固",
"word": "unrelenting"
},
{
"sense": "稳固",
"word": "inexorable"
}
],
"word": "obstinate"
}
{
"categories": [
"有3個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"西班牙語動詞變位形式",
"西班牙語非詞元形式"
],
"lang": "西班牙语",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "动词",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "te"
}
],
"glosses": [
"obstinar 的第二人稱單數voseo命令式與 te 的合詞"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "obstinate"
}
Download raw JSONL data for obstinate meaning in All languages combined (4.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-22 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (9e2b7d3 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.