See nouveau on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "來自原始印歐語詞根*new- (new)的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始印歐語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自法語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自法語的英語借詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語同源對似詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語無比較級形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "art nouveau"
},
{
"word": "nouveau riche"
},
{
"word": "nouvelle cuisine"
},
{
"word": "nouvelle vague"
}
],
"etymology_text": "法語 nouveau。1828年被承認為英語。novel 的同源對似詞。",
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "形容詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"新的，時尚的"
],
"id": "zh-nouveau-en-adj-jG0G9l4M"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/nuːˈvəʊ/"
}
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"word": "nouveau"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "法語形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "法語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古法語的法語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古法語的法語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自拉丁語的法語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自中古法語的法語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自古法語的法語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自拉丁語的法語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "à nouveau"
},
{
"word": "à nouveaux frais"
},
{
"word": "art nouveau"
},
{
"word": "de nouveau"
},
{
"word": "La Nouvelle-Orléans"
},
{
"word": "nouveau départ"
},
{
"word": "Nouveau Monde"
},
{
"word": "Nouveau Parti démocratique"
},
{
"word": "nouveau riche"
},
{
"word": "Nouveau Testament"
},
{
"word": "nouveau venu"
},
{
"word": "nouvel homme"
},
{
"word": "Nouvelle Rome"
},
{
"word": "nouvelle vague"
},
{
"word": "Nouvelle York"
},
{
"word": "Nouvelle-Galles du Sud"
},
{
"word": "Nouvelle-Rochelle"
},
{
"word": "nouvelles technologies"
},
{
"word": "rien de nouveau sous le soleil"
}
],
"etymology_text": "來自中古法語 nouveau，來自古法語 novel，來自拉丁語 novellus。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "nouvel",
"raw_tags": [
"元音前陽性單數"
]
},
{
"form": "nouvelle",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "nouveaux",
"tags": [
"masculine plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nouvelles",
"tags": [
"feminine plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "法語",
"lang_code": "fr",
"notes": [
"nouveau作定語時可以放在名詞之前。",
"nouveau在以元音或啞音h開頭的陽性單數名詞前變為nouvel。"
],
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "形容詞",
"related": [
{
"word": "neuf"
},
{
"word": "nouvelle"
},
{
"word": "novice"
},
{
"word": "innover"
},
{
"word": "rénover"
},
{
"word": "renouveler"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"新的"
],
"id": "zh-nouveau-fr-adj-fTh01d00"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Fr-nouveau.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/Fr-nouveau.ogg/Fr-nouveau.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-nouveau.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音訊（法國，巴黎）"
]
},
{
"homophone": "nouveaux"
}
],
"word": "nouveau"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense": "新人，新事，新物",
"word": "vieux"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "法語可數名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "法語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "法語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "法語陽性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古法語的法語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古法語的法語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自拉丁語的法語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自中古法語的法語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自古法語的法語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自拉丁語的法語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "de nouveau"
},
{
"word": "à nouveau"
}
],
"etymology_text": "來自中古法語 nouveau，來自古法語 novel，來自拉丁語 novellus。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "nouveaux",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nouvelle",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"lang": "法語",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"related": [
{
"word": "neuf"
},
{
"word": "nouvelle"
},
{
"word": "novice"
},
{
"word": "innover"
},
{
"word": "rénover"
},
{
"word": "renouveler"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"新人，新事，新物"
],
"id": "zh-nouveau-fr-noun-gTSG7ieE"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Fr-nouveau.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/Fr-nouveau.ogg/Fr-nouveau.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-nouveau.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音訊（法國，巴黎）"
]
},
{
"homophone": "nouveaux"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "nouveau"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense": "新的",
"word": "vieulx"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中古法語形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中古法語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古法語的中古法語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自拉丁語的中古法語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自古法語的中古法語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自拉丁語的中古法語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "來自古法語 novel，來自拉丁語 novellus，來自novus (“新的”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "nouvelle",
"tags": [
"feminine singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nouveaulx",
"tags": [
"masculine plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nouvelles",
"tags": [
"feminine plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "中古法語",
"lang_code": "frm",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "形容詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"新的"
],
"id": "zh-nouveau-frm-adj-fTh01d00"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "nouveau"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense": "新的",
"word": "vieulx"
}
],
"categories": [
"中古法語形容詞",
"中古法語詞元",
"有3個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自古法語的中古法語詞",
"派生自拉丁語的中古法語詞",
"源自古法語的中古法語繼承詞",
"源自拉丁語的中古法語繼承詞"
],
"etymology_text": "來自古法語 novel，來自拉丁語 novellus，來自novus (“新的”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "nouvelle",
"tags": [
"feminine singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nouveaulx",
"tags": [
"masculine plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nouvelles",
"tags": [
"feminine plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "中古法語",
"lang_code": "frm",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "形容詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"新的"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "nouveau"
}
{
"categories": [
"有3個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"法語形容詞",
"法語詞元",
"派生自中古法語的法語詞",
"派生自古法語的法語詞",
"派生自拉丁語的法語詞",
"源自中古法語的法語繼承詞",
"源自古法語的法語繼承詞",
"源自拉丁語的法語繼承詞"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "à nouveau"
},
{
"word": "à nouveaux frais"
},
{
"word": "art nouveau"
},
{
"word": "de nouveau"
},
{
"word": "La Nouvelle-Orléans"
},
{
"word": "nouveau départ"
},
{
"word": "Nouveau Monde"
},
{
"word": "Nouveau Parti démocratique"
},
{
"word": "nouveau riche"
},
{
"word": "Nouveau Testament"
},
{
"word": "nouveau venu"
},
{
"word": "nouvel homme"
},
{
"word": "Nouvelle Rome"
},
{
"word": "nouvelle vague"
},
{
"word": "Nouvelle York"
},
{
"word": "Nouvelle-Galles du Sud"
},
{
"word": "Nouvelle-Rochelle"
},
{
"word": "nouvelles technologies"
},
{
"word": "rien de nouveau sous le soleil"
}
],
"etymology_text": "來自中古法語 nouveau，來自古法語 novel，來自拉丁語 novellus。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "nouvel",
"raw_tags": [
"元音前陽性單數"
]
},
{
"form": "nouvelle",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "nouveaux",
"tags": [
"masculine plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nouvelles",
"tags": [
"feminine plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "法語",
"lang_code": "fr",
"notes": [
"nouveau作定語時可以放在名詞之前。",
"nouveau在以元音或啞音h開頭的陽性單數名詞前變為nouvel。"
],
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "形容詞",
"related": [
{
"word": "neuf"
},
{
"word": "nouvelle"
},
{
"word": "novice"
},
{
"word": "innover"
},
{
"word": "rénover"
},
{
"word": "renouveler"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"新的"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Fr-nouveau.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/Fr-nouveau.ogg/Fr-nouveau.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-nouveau.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音訊（法國，巴黎）"
]
},
{
"homophone": "nouveaux"
}
],
"word": "nouveau"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense": "新人，新事，新物",
"word": "vieux"
}
],
"categories": [
"有3個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"法語可數名詞",
"法語名詞",
"法語詞元",
"法語陽性名詞",
"派生自中古法語的法語詞",
"派生自古法語的法語詞",
"派生自拉丁語的法語詞",
"源自中古法語的法語繼承詞",
"源自古法語的法語繼承詞",
"源自拉丁語的法語繼承詞"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "de nouveau"
},
{
"word": "à nouveau"
}
],
"etymology_text": "來自中古法語 nouveau，來自古法語 novel，來自拉丁語 novellus。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "nouveaux",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nouvelle",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"lang": "法語",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"related": [
{
"word": "neuf"
},
{
"word": "nouvelle"
},
{
"word": "novice"
},
{
"word": "innover"
},
{
"word": "rénover"
},
{
"word": "renouveler"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"新人，新事，新物"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Fr-nouveau.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/Fr-nouveau.ogg/Fr-nouveau.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-nouveau.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音訊（法國，巴黎）"
]
},
{
"homophone": "nouveaux"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "nouveau"
}
{
"categories": [
"來自原始印歐語詞根*new- (new)的英語詞",
"有3個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自原始印歐語的英語詞",
"派生自法語的英語詞",
"源自法語的英語借詞",
"英語同源對似詞",
"英語形容詞",
"英語無比較級形容詞",
"英語詞元"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "art nouveau"
},
{
"word": "nouveau riche"
},
{
"word": "nouvelle cuisine"
},
{
"word": "nouvelle vague"
}
],
"etymology_text": "法語 nouveau。1828年被承認為英語。novel 的同源對似詞。",
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "形容詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"新的，時尚的"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/nuːˈvəʊ/"
}
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"word": "nouveau"
}
Download raw JSONL data for nouveau meaning in All languages combined (4.6kB)
{
"called_from": "extractor/zh/page/parse_section/192",
"msg": "Unhandled subtitle: 派生语汇",
"path": [
"nouveau"
],
"section": "法語",
"subsection": "派生语汇",
"title": "nouveau",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "extractor/zh/page/parse_section/192",
"msg": "Unhandled subtitle: 派生语汇",
"path": [
"nouveau"
],
"section": "中古法語",
"subsection": "派生语汇",
"title": "nouveau",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.